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Maryland hospital group legal services plan

Summary A requester asked whether a hospital's voluntary group legal services plan was an ERISA welfare plan. The plan provided prepaid legal services and received employer and participant contributions. Based on the stated facts, the Department said it was an ERISA welfare plan.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA)
Document number
Opinion 78-16 A
Date issued
September 14, 1978
Status
Unknown
The opinion states no expiration date and does not address later developments.
Status last verified October 24, 2026

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The current status of this document is unclear
The opinion states no expiration date and does not address later developments. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

U.S. Department of Labor
Labor-Management Services Administration
Opinion 78-16 A
September 14, 1978

[Recipient address omitted]

Dear Mr. Shepard:

This is in response to your letters of August 8, 1978, and August 15, 1978, regarding coverage under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Specifically, you ask whether the Maryland General Hospital Group Legal Services Plan (the Plan) is an employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA.

You advise that the Plan was established by Maryland General Hospital (the Hospital) to provide prepaid legal services benefits to participating employees of the Hospital. Participation is voluntary and all employees are eligible to participate. Both the Hospital and the participating employees contribute to the Plan.

Section 3(1) of ERISA defines an employee welfare benefit plan as:

. . . any plan, fund, or program which was heretofore or is hereafter established or maintained by an employer or by an employee organization, or by both, to the extent that such plan, fund, or program was established or is maintained for the purpose of providing for its participants or their beneficiaries, through the purchase of insurance or otherwise, (A) medical, surgical, or hospital care or benefits, or benefits in the event of sickness, accident, disability, death or unemployment, or vacation benefits, apprenticeship or other training programs, or day care centers, scholarship funds, or prepaid legal services, or (B) any benefit described in section 302(c) of the Labor Management Relations Act, 1947 (other than pensions on retirement or death, and insurance to provide such pensions).

Based upon your representations, it is the position of the Department of Labor that the Maryland General Hospital Group Legal Services Plan is an employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA.

This letter constitutes an advisory opinion under ERISA Procedure 76-1. Accordingly, this letter is issued subject to the provisions of the procedure, including section 10 thereof relating to the effect of advisory opinions.

Sincerely,

Ian D. Lanoff
Administrator
of Pension and Welfare
Benefit Programs

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