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National Business Conference benefit association outside ERISA

Summary Florida insurance officials asked whether a business conference benefit association was an ERISA welfare plan. The Department said the association was not established or maintained by an employer or employee organization and therefore was not an ERISA welfare plan. It based the answer on the documents supplied by the state office.
Document
Federal opinion letter
Agency
U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA)
Document number
Opinion 78-5 A
Date issued
March 13, 1978
Status
Unknown
EBSA's index does not mark withdrawn or superseded opinions; still posted on dol.gov as of 2026-10-24.
Status last verified October 24, 2026

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The current status of this document is unclear
EBSA's index does not mark withdrawn or superseded opinions; still posted on dol.gov as of 2026-10-24. It may no longer reflect the agency's current position. Treat this page as historical context, not current guidance, and verify current law before relying on anything here.
About this page: The full text below is the official document from U.S. Department of Labor, Employee Benefits Security Administration (EBSA). Ezel adds the plain-English summary and tracks the document's status. The official source linked on this page is authoritative for any reliance.

U.S. Department of Labor
Pension and Welfare Benefit Programs
Opinion 78-5 A
March 13, 1978

[Recipient address omitted]

Dear Mr. Dowdell:

This is in response to your letters of November 15, 1977, and December 19, 1977, requesting an advisory opinion regarding coverage under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). Specifically, you ask whether the National Business Conference-Employee Benefit Association (NBC-EBA) is an employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA.

You advise that the Department of Insurance of the State of Florida does not consider NBC-EBA to be an employee welfare benefit plan or an employee organization within the meaning of ERISA. Therefore, your office believes that NBC-EBA is subject to the regulation of the State of Florida and that such regulation is not preempted by section 514 of ERISA. You included with your request copies of the articles of association and bylaws of NBC-EBA, a copy of the trust agreement, a copy of the EBS-1 filed by NBC-EBA, a specimen representative's agreement, and copies of plan certificates.

Based on our review of the information provided by your office, it is the opinion of the Department of Labor that NBC-EBA is not established or maintained by an employer or by an employee organization and that NBC-EBA is not an employee welfare benefit plan within the meaning of ERISA section 3(1).

Subsequent to your request, as you may be aware, a federal district court held in National Business Conference-Employee Benefit Association, et al. v. Howatt, C.A. No. 77-554, (D. Ore., December 27, 1977) that NBC-EBA is not an employee welfare benefit plan nor an employee organization within the meaning of ERISA.

This letter constitutes an advisory opinion under ERISA Procedure 76-1. Accordingly, this letter is issued subject to the provisions of the procedure, including section 10 thereof relating to the effect of advisory opinions.

Sincerely,

Fred W. Stuckwisch
Director
Office of Regulatory Standards
and Exceptions

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