John R. Parker

U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas magistrate 9 signed orders read

How Judge Parker decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

Pro se / prisoner practice: he construes pleadings liberally, holds Spears hearings, and screens under sec.1915(e)/1915A before letting a claim proceed -- but lets genuinely-stated claims through (RLUIPA grooming claim survived screening and got a scheduling order). The Abilene/San Angelo divisions house TDCJ units, so his docket is heavily pro se prisoner sec.1983 / habeas.

“At this stage of the proceedings, Hernandez's allegations, taken as true, sufficiently state a claim under RLUIPA against the Director.”

With/without-prejudice discipline: a loss on the merits (12(b)(6) failure to state a claim, qualified-immunity summary judgment, time-bar) draws dismissal WITH prejudice; a procedural defect (failure to serve, failure to prosecute) draws dismissal WITHOUT prejudice. He applies this in the same order (Estrada: merits defendants dismissed with prejudice, unserved defendants without).

“the undersigned RECOMMENDS that the Court GRANT Defendant Norton and Langdon's Motion for Summary Judgment on Qualified Immunity, and DISMISS Estrada's claims against these Defendants with prejudice. The undersigned also RECOMMENDS that the Court DISMISS Estrada's claims against Defendants Broadus, Melton, Delatorre, Ramos, and Puga without prejudice for failure to prosecute.”

Social Security limitations: he enforces the 60-day sec.405(g) deadline strictly and is reluctant to find equitable tolling; an attorney's late, thin extension request and the agency's silence do not save an untimely appeal. He will convert a Rule 12(b)(6) limitations motion to Rule 56 when both sides submit extrinsic proof (with a careful Rule 12(d) notice analysis).

“Federal courts have typically extended equitable relief only sparingly. And it is only a rare social security case which will present equities strong enough to toll limitations. The undersigned is unable to find that these facts present such a rare case.”

Expert challenges (FRE 702): attacks on a treating physician's fees, payment practices, or breadth of qualification go to the WEIGHT of the testimony, not its admissibility -- the remedy is cross-examination, not striking. A motion to strike that merely reiterates earlier arguments will be reviewed for plain error on objection.

“This argument goes to the weight to be assigned to the doctor's opinion, rather than its admissibility. ... It is a completely valid topic to broach on cross-examination, but it does not mean that Dr. Gutzman's testimony must be stricken.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Hernandez v. Davis-Director TDCJ-CID
1:19-cv-00239-BU · 2022-08-29

Parker's Report and Recommendation and Order of Transfer conducted preliminary screening under 28 U.S.C. 1915(e)(2) and 1915A of a pro se state inmate's RLUIPA grooming-policy claim concerning long hair as religious exercise. He recommended that the claim survive screening and that a scheduling order be entered, required the Director to answer, and transferred the case back to the district judge because the parties had not consented to magistrate jurisdiction. Grounding quote: 'At this stage of the proceedings, Hernandez's allegations, taken as true, sufficiently state a claim under RLUIPA against the Director.' The disposition shows his use of liberal construction and a Spears hearing before allowing the claim to proceed.

Michael P. v. Kijakazi (Acting Commissioner of Social Security)
1:21-cv-00224-C-BU · 2022-09-19
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“For the foregoing reasons, the undersigned RECOMMENDS that the Court GRANT Defendant's motion for summary judgment and dismiss Plaintiff's claims with prejudice.”

Estrada v. Norton
1:22-cv-00073-BU · 2025-10-16
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“the undersigned RECOMMENDS that the Court GRANT Defendant Norton and Langdon's Motion for Summary Judgment on Qualified Immunity, and DISMISS Estrada's claims against these Defendants with prejudice.”

Trejo v. U.S. Senate
1:23-cv-00067-H-BU · 2024-04-02

Parker recommended sua sponte dismissal without prejudice of a non-IFP plaintiff's suit against the U.S. Senate, U.S. House, and President Biden under Rules 4(m), 6(m), and 41(b) for failure to timely serve, prosecute, and comply with the court's Order Requiring Service after multiple service deadlines passed over more than a year. Grounding quote: 'the undersigned RECOMMENDS that the Court DISMISS WITHOUT PREJUDICE Trejo's claims under Rules 4(m) and 41(b).' He recommended dismissal without prejudice because he found 'no reason to believe that Trejo's failures... are the result of some improper motive.'

Gonzales v. Broach
1:22-cv-00002-H-BU · 2024-04-05
Daubert (defendant) Denied

“Before the Court are the Findings, Conclusions, and Recommendations (FCR) of Magistrate Judge John R. Parker (Dkt. No. 37) and the objections filed by the defendants (Dkt. No. 43). The Court overrules the objections, accepts and adopts the FCR, and denies the defendants' motion to strike (Dkt. No. 28).”

Kennedy v. Texas Trust Credit Union
6:25-cv-00049-H-BU · 2026-03-23
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“The Court overrules the objections, accepts and adopts the FCR, and dismisses with prejudice Kennedy's Fair Credit Reporting Act (FCRA) claims against TTCU. Further, because Kennedy's remaining claim for breach of contract against Defendant Assurant, Inc. is pending under the Court's supplemental jurisdiction, the Court dismisses Kennedy's claim against Assurant without prejudice to being refiled in state court.”

Bustos-Barron v. Humphrey
1:25-cv-00073-H-BU · 2026-06-01
Motion for home confinement (plaintiff) Denied

“For the reasons above, the undersigned RECOMMENDS that the Court DENY Bustos-Barron's Motion for Elderly Release, and DISMISS his claim against Warden C. Humphrey with prejudice as legally frivolous.”

Munerlyn v. Hakizimana
1:23-cv-00202-H-BU · 2026-05-11

Sua sponte prisoner-screening recommendation under 28 U.S.C. 1915(e)(2) and 1915A. The disposition was: "For the reasons above, the undersigned RECOMMENDS that Munerlyn's claims under 42 U.S.C. § 1983 against all Defendants be DISMISSED with prejudice under 28 U.S.C. §§ 1915(e)(2) and 1915A(b)(1) for failure to state a claim upon which relief may be granted." Judge Hendrix adopted the unopposed recommendation in full.

Goble v. Parker County
1:25-cv-00246-H-BU · 2026-06-01
Motion for extension of time to appeal (plaintiff) Denied

“Because Goble has not shown excusable neglect for waiting 24 days after his release from custody to file his motion, the undersigned RECOMMENDS that the Court DENY Goble's Motion, Dkt. No. 29.”

Put Judge Parker's record to work

Ezel drafts and answers grounded in this exact profile: how Judge Parker actually rules, not a generic AI guess.

Opens in Ezel Pro. Every answer is grounded in Judge Parker's own signed orders and cites them.