John D. Russell

How Judge Russell rules, drawn from 10 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma
Position
District judge
Appointed by
Biden (Democratic)
Commissioned
January 4, 2024
Education
Oklahoma State University (B.S., political science, 1985); University of Oklahoma College of Law (J.D., 1988)
Signed orders read
10

About Judge Russell

John David Russell is a judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma. Appointed by President Joseph R. Biden, Judge Russell received a commission on January 4, 2024.

Judge Russell's practices and standing orders

Rules for cases before Judge Russell, as published on the court's website (checked October 9, 2026). Judges revise these often, so confirm the current version on the court's site before you file.

Key rules

Filing

Identify lead trial counsel in the party’s first submission in a civil case.

“This designation must be provided to the Court in the party’s first submission (including in reassigned cases).”

Filing

File a redline with amended or corrected civil submissions.

“Any amended or corrected filing (including but not limited to amended pleadings) shall be filed with a redline showing all differences between the original and revised filing.”

Trial

In a criminal case, deliver final witness and exhibit lists to the clerk at least three business days before trial.

“Each of the parties in a criminal case must, at least three business days before trial, deliver to the Clerk of Court for delivery directly to Chambers: (a) a final and binding list of the witnesses that the party expects to call (other than the defendant), in the likely order of appearance, and (b) a list of the exhibits that the party expects to offer on its direct case.”

Standing orders for every case in this court

Orders the court applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 9, 2026).

Key rules from these orders · The court's local rules ↗

How Judge Russell decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

On a fraudulent-joinder challenge to a non-diverse co-defendant, the judge treats a contingent claim (one that would not accrue until a related claim is resolved) as still colorable for jurisdictional purposes, rather than as evidence of a sham joinder.

“The contingent nature of the negligence claim against BancFirst does not affect the validity of that claim for purposes of determining diversity jurisdiction.”

Procedural preferences

On a state prisoner's habeas jurisdictional claim, the judge distinguishes legal innocence (a claim about where or under whose authority the crime was prosecuted) from factual innocence (a claim about what the petitioner did), applying the actual-innocence exception only to the latter.

“Downey's claim is one of legal innocence, not factual innocence, and the Perkins exception does not apply.”

In a jail civil-rights suit, he granted summary judgment on unexhausted federal claims, then dismissed pending expert motions as moot after all claims were disposed of.

“The Court therefore grants Movants' motions for summary judgment under Rule 56(a); grants summary judgment to Ms. Kelly under Rule 56(f); and dismisses the First Amended Complaint, without prejudice, on all federal claims against all defendants.”

In a collision suit against a motor carrier and its insurers, the judge required facts supporting either a statutory direct action against the insurers or a separate duty of care owed by them. He allowed the plaintiffs to amend after dismissing the insurer claims.

“The plaintiffs do not identify, and the Court is not aware of any authority establishing that a motor carrier’s insurer owes an injured party a duty of care based on the insurance provider’s involvement in the motor carrier’s risk management.”

In a civil damages suit by minors depicted in child pornography, he denied a motion to dismiss that disputed the defendant’s prior guilty plea because the conviction estopped him from denying its essential allegations.

“Mr. Reetz cannot deny the essential allegations of the offense to which he pleaded guilty. Accordingly, Mr. Reetz’s motion to dismiss is denied.”

In a prosecution involving firearm charges, he denied two Second Amendment dismissal motions because existing appellate holdings bound the district court, even while questioning whether the government could independently satisfy the historical-regulation test.

“bind this Court and preclude the dismissal of the Indictment.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Downey v. Harding
4:24-cv-00158 · 2025-02-06
Habeas corpus 2254 (petitioner) Denied

“Respondent's motion to dismiss [Dkt. 5] is granted; (3) the petition [Dkt. 1] is dismissed with prejudice as barred by the applicable statute of limitations.”

JMLB Industries, LLC v. Obsidian Specialty Insurance Co.
4:24-cv-00087 · 2025-03-14
Motions to remand (plaintiff) Granted

“Because this Court does not have diversity jurisdiction, the Court grants JMLB's motion to remand [Dkt. 29].”

Pack v. Jim
4:24-cv-00042 · 2026-08-03
Summary judgment (Shawn Price) Granted

“The Court therefore grants Movants' motions for summary judgment under Rule 56(a);”

Summary judgment (Darrin Varnell) Granted
Summary judgment (Jeremiah Jim) Granted
Motion to exclude expert (Shawn Price) Moot / procedural

“Lastly, based on the dismissal of all claims, the Court dismisses as moot the pending motions to exclude the report and testimony of Ms. Pack's expert witness”

Motion to exclude expert (Darrin Varnell) Moot / procedural
The G.W. Van Keppel Company v. Cemen Tech Inc.
4:26-cv-00031 · 2026-09-23
Motions to transfer (Cemen Tech Inc.) Granted

“The Court holds that this case should be transferred to the Southern District of Iowa.”

Harjo v. Harding
4:24-cv-00282 · 2025-02-07
Motions to dismiss (respondent) Granted

“IT IS ORDERED that (1) Respondent’s motion to dismiss [Dkt. 6] is granted; (2) Harjo’s petition [Dkt. 1] is construed as an unauthorized sec- ond or successive petition and is dismissed, without prejudice, for lack of ju- risdiction;”

McLaughlin v. Ford
4:24-cv-00218 · 2025-03-27
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“The insurance defendants’ motion to dismiss [Dkt. 9] is granted. The plaintiffs are granted leave to amend and have until April 15, 2025, to do so.”

Rice v. City of Pawnee
4:26-cv-00571 · 2026-09-24
Motion to proceed in forma pauperis (Rory B. Rice) Granted

“The motion to proceed in forma pauperis is granted.”

Stephens v. Child Support Services of Oklahoma Department of Human Services
4:24-cv-00216 · 2025-04-24
Motions to dismiss (Cierra Freeman (defendant)) Granted

“Ms. Freeman’s motion to dismiss [Dkt. 15] is granted.”

Motions to dismiss (Charles Schwab and Co., Inc. and Mary Johnmeyer (defendant)) Granted

“The motion to dismiss filed by Charles Schwab and Ms. Johnmeyer [Dkt. 20] is granted.”

Motions to dismiss (Child Support Services of Oklahoma Department of Human Services (defendant)) Granted

“CSS’s motion to dismiss [Dkt. 24] is granted.”

Motions to dismiss (Emmalene Stringer (defendant)) Granted

“The motions to dismiss filed by Ms. Stringer [Dkt. 25], Ms. Banks [Dkt. 35] and Mr. Hoenshell [Dkt. 37] are granted.”

Motions to dismiss (Renee Banks (defendant)) Granted
Motions to dismiss (Jason Hoenshell (defendant)) Granted
Motions to strike (defendants) Denied

“The motions to strike Ms. Stephens’s supplemental documents [Dkts. 45, 46, 52] are denied;”

Motions to strike (defendants) Denied
Motions to strike (defendants) Denied
Motion for injunctive relief (Linh Tran Stephens) Moot / procedural

“All remaining pending motions [Dkts. 54, 56, 58, 60] are denied as moot.”

Motion to disqualify counsel (Linh Tran Stephens) Moot / procedural
Motion for miscellaneous relief (Linh Tran Stephens) Moot / procedural
Motions to stay (Linh Tran Stephens) Moot / procedural
Sarah v. Reetz
4:23-cv-00474 · 2025-02-03
Motions to dismiss (Jeffrey Rahn Reetz (defendant)) Denied

“Mr. Reetz cannot deny the essential allegations of the offense to which he pleaded guilty. Accordingly, Mr. Reetz’s motion to dismiss is denied.”

United States v. Gaskey
4:24-cr-00039 · 2024-04-15
Motion to dismiss indictment (Freddie Dewayne Gaskey (defendant)) Denied

“Mr. Gaskey’s motions to dismiss must be and are DENIED.”

Motion to dismiss indictment (Freddie Dewayne Gaskey (defendant)) Denied

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

  • His reviewed cases since taking the bench in January 2024 span civil-rights and habeas prisoner petitions, insurance and contract disputes, employment and wage-and-hour matters, Social Security appeals, federal criminal prosecutions, and a tribal-jurisdiction dispute inherited by reassignment.
  • The sampled docket entries supply 31 classified motions across 17 distinct cases, including at least one pending matter.
  • This partial set does not describe his entire caseload.

Pending matters in the official report

Reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts under the Civil Justice Reform Act, as of March 31, 2026.

Motions pending more than six months0
Bench trials submitted more than six months0
Bankruptcy appeals pending more than six months0
Social Security appeals pending more than six months2
Civil cases pending more than three years2
ReportMotions over six monthsCases over three years
Mar 202602
Sep 2025207
Mar 2025578
Sep 20245017
Mar 2024016

A snapshot on that date: matters listed may since have been decided or reassigned. A motion referred to a magistrate judge is counted for both judges. Motions in multidistrict litigation, section 2255 cases and Social Security appeals are not counted, and a very large three-year count is generally a multidistrict docket. Source: Appendix A of the report (PDF); about the report.

How long civil cases take in this court

For the whole of U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Oklahoma, not for Judge Russell: median time from filing to disposition of the civil cases the court closed in the 12 months ending September 30, 2025, as reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.

CasesMedian time
All civil cases closed5257 months
Closed with no court action1125.5 months
Closed before pretrial4017.3 months
Closed during or after pretrial9not reported
Closed during trial3not reported
12 months endingCases closedMedian time
Sep 20255257 months
Sep 20244917.5 months
Sep 20234879.4 months
Sep 202252613.4 months
Sep 202148111.3 months
Sep 202056310.8 months
Sep 20195449.8 months

The table leaves out prisoner petitions, land condemnations, deportation reviews, recovery of overpayments and enforcement of judgments, and reports no median for fewer than 10 cases. A district that closed a large multidistrict litigation in the period shows very large counts and long medians for that year. Source: Table C-5, U.S. District Courts (spreadsheet).

Draft for Judge Russell with the record in hand

Ezel grounds your drafting and research in this profile: what has persuaded Judge Russell, and what has not, cited to the signed orders.

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