Dan Aaron Polster

How Judge Polster rules, drawn from 28 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio
Position
District judge
Status
Senior status
Appointed by
Bill Clinton (Democratic)
Commissioned
August 3, 1998
Education
Harvard College, B.A. (1972); Harvard Law School, J.D. (1976)
Signed orders read
28

About Judge Polster

Dan A. Polster is a judge of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio. Appointed by President William J. Clinton, Judge Polster received a commission on August 3, 1998. Judge Polster assumed senior status on January 31, 2021.

Judge Polster's practices and standing orders

Rules for cases before Judge Polster, as published on the court's website (checked October 9, 2026). Judges revise these often, so confirm the current version on the court's site before you file.

Key rules

Motions

A defendant filing a partial motion to dismiss must answer the remaining counts.

“The Court requires defendants filing partial motions to dismiss to file an answer to the remaining counts of the complaint.”

Motions

Memoranda on motions other than those separately addressed in the practices may not exceed 15 pages.

“Memoranda relating to all other motions may not exceed 15 pages.”

Motions

A request to continue a civil case must be made by motion signed by the parties themselves.

“Requests for continuances in civil cases must be made by motion signed by the parties themselves.”

Standing orders for every case in this court

Orders the court applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 9, 2026).

Key rules from these orders · The court's local rules ↗

How Judge Polster decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In St. Ignatius High School v. Alexy Metals, Polster awarded the prevailing copyright defendant fees after considering the claim’s objective reasonableness, litigation motivation, deterrence, and billing records.

“St. Ignatius’s claim was objectively unreasonable, the suit’s motivation was suspect, an award of attorneys’ fees would promote deterrence, and such an award would serve the purposes of the Copyright Act.”

In Kumar, Polster granted partial immigration-detention habeas relief by requiring a prompt individualized bond hearing with the burden on the government, while allowing immediate release as the alternative if no hearing occurred.

“Petitioner is entitled to certain due process rights such as an individualized bond hearing upon being detained.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (Track One: Janssen / Johnson & Johnson)
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“For the reasons stated above, the Court DENIES Defendants Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Johnson and Johnson's (‘J&J's’) Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. #: 1919).”

In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (Track One: Henry Schein / Small Distributors)
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“In light of the evidence with respect to shipments to Dr. Heim, the Court is unable to conclude that no reasonable jury could find that Schein's market activities were de minimis. ... Accordingly, the Motion is DENIED.”

In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (Track One-B: CVS)
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“Before the Court is CVS's Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. #: 1888). For the reasons set forth below, the Motion is DENIED.”

In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (Track One-B: Rite Aid)
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“Before the Court is Rite Aid's Motion for Summary Judgment (Doc. #: 1888). For the reasons set forth below, the Motion is DENIED.”

In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (West Boca Medical Center v. AmerisourceBergen, et al.)
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“Defendants' Motions to Dismiss are DENIED with respect to Counts I (RICO § 1962(c)); II (RICO § 1962(d)); III (FDUTPA); IV (Misleading Advertising); VI (Negligence); VII (Wanton Negligence); XI (Nuisance); and XII (Unjust Enrichment). Defendants' Motions to Dismiss are GRANTED with respect to Counts II (RICO § 1962(a)); V (Breach of Implied Warranty); VIII (Negligence Per Se); IX (Negligent Marketing); and X (Negligent Distribution).”

In re National Prescription Opiate Litigation (Track Three: Lake & Trumbull Counties, Ohio v. Purdue Pharma, et al.)
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Denied

“The Pharmacy Defendants have not shown Plaintiffs failed to state a claim for which relief can be granted. Accordingly, Pharmacy Defendants' Motion to Dismiss (Doc. #: 3177) is DENIED.”

United States v. Dwayne Oliver
Compassionate release (defendant) Denied

“The Court finds that Oliver failed to identify extraordinary and compelling reasons under 18 U.S.C. § 3582(c)(1)(A) to warrant compassionate release and the § 3553(a) factors weigh heavily against Oliver's requested relief. Accordingly, the Court DENIES Oliver's motion for compassionate release.”

Millennia Housing Mgmt., et al. v. U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, et al.
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“As there are no disputed material facts, see ECF 17, and based on the foregoing, the Court GRANTS summary judgment in favor of the Government on all claims.”

Bryan J. Pesta v. Laura Bloomberg, et al. (Cleveland State University)
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“Because there are no genuine disputes of material fact on Counts I and II of Pesta's amended complaint, the Court GRANTS summary judgment in favor of Defendants (ECF Doc. 47) and DENIES summary judgment in favor of Plaintiff on those claims.”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“the Court DENIES Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment (ECF Doc. 44) and GRANTS Defendants' motion for summary judgment on Counts I and II.”

Colfor Manufacturing, Inc., et al. v. Macrodyne Technologies, Inc., et al.
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“Based on the foregoing, the Court DENIES Bosch's motion for summary judgement without prejudice.”

Paul Lundholm, et al. v. CrossCountry Mortgage, LLC
Motion to compel arbitration (defendant) Granted

“For the reasons stated herein, Defendant's motion to compel arbitration and dismiss is GRANTED. This matter is dismissed without prejudice. Plaintiffs may pursue arbitration as required by their employment agreements.”

Danny Montgomery v. Adam Gove, et al. (Sedgwick Claims Mgmt.)
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“Defendant Sedgwick Claims Management's motion to dismiss is GRANTED. ECF Doc. 11. Plaintiff's FMLA interference claim (Count I) against Sedgwick is dismissed with prejudice; plaintiff's aiding and abetting discrimination claim (Count VI) is dismissed without prejudice.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Median case duration in the sampled dockets: 130 days (N = 6).

The sampled 2019-2022 docket includes opioid multidistrict litigation, federal criminal cases, wage claims, contract and trade-secret disputes, employment matters, habeas petitions, and suits involving federal agencies or officers. The multidistrict cases are prominent in the sample and should not be read as a complete picture of Judge Polster's senior-status docket.

Pending matters in the official report

Reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts under the Civil Justice Reform Act, as of March 31, 2026.

Motions pending more than six months0
Bench trials submitted more than six months0
Bankruptcy appeals pending more than six months0
Social Security appeals pending more than six months0
Civil cases pending more than three years2,830
ReportMotions over six monthsCases over three years
Mar 202602,830
Sep 202502,839
Mar 202502,849
Sep 202402,806
Mar 202402,778
Sep 202312,718
Mar 202302,671
Sep 202202,219
Mar 202201,643
Sep 202101,198
Mar 20212456
Sep 202023

A snapshot on that date: matters listed may since have been decided or reassigned. A motion referred to a magistrate judge is counted for both judges. Motions in multidistrict litigation, section 2255 cases and Social Security appeals are not counted, and a very large three-year count is generally a multidistrict docket. Source: Appendix A of the report (PDF); about the report.

How long civil cases take in this court

For the whole of United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, not for Judge Polster: median time from filing to disposition of the civil cases the court closed in the 12 months ending September 30, 2025, as reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.

CasesMedian time
All civil cases closed2,0487.1 months
Closed with no court action3943.3 months
Closed before pretrial1,0355.9 months
Closed during or after pretrial60711.4 months
Closed during trial1218 months
12 months endingCases closedMedian time
Sep 20252,0487.1 months
Sep 20242,0087.4 months
Sep 20232,1378.5 months
Sep 20222,3309.8 months
Sep 20212,4329.3 months
Sep 20202,78810.3 months
Sep 20193,1589.9 months

The table leaves out prisoner petitions, land condemnations, deportation reviews, recovery of overpayments and enforcement of judgments, and reports no median for fewer than 10 cases. A district that closed a large multidistrict litigation in the period shows very large counts and long medians for that year. Source: Table C-5, U.S. District Courts (spreadsheet).

Draft for Judge Polster with the record in hand

Ezel grounds your drafting and research in this profile: what has persuaded Judge Polster, and what has not, cited to the signed orders.

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