Louis Guirola Jr.

U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Mississippi district Appointed by George W. Bush (Republican) 15 signed orders read

How Judge Guirola decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In a premises-liability case over a customer struck by a car in a parking lot, the judge drew a sharp line between amenities that merely make an area more inviting (a trash can, a video-rental kiosk) and physical measures that actually assume a duty to protect pedestrians (bollards) -- only the latter creates liability exposure, so a store's ordinary landscaping choices did not expose it to a Clean Water Act-style strict-duty standard.

“Regardless of whether amenities on the sidewalk make it more likely than otherwise that patrons will linger on the sidewalk, the suggestion to use these amenities is nothing like the use of the pay window in Stanley, where each patron was required to stand with their back to approaching cars to pay for fuel.”

In an age-discrimination reduction-in-force case, the judge found that a bare statistical list of everyone laid off, without comparison to the composition of the surviving workforce, could not by itself support an inference of pretext -- he requires plaintiffs to supply the denominator, not just the numerator, before statistics carry weight.

“Lay simply attaches a list of the ninety-seven terminated employees with associated identifiers such as job title, age, race, sex and years of service ... However, there is no similar information about the population from which this list was generated.”

Reviewing an ATF firearms-license revocation de novo, the judge treated a licensee's after-the-fact partial correction of missing records as irrelevant to whether the original violations were willful, holding that willfulness is judged at the time of the violation, not by later remediation efforts.

“after-the-fact efforts to correct the specific violations 'are irrelevant to the issue of willfulness at the time the errors occurred.'”

Procedural preferences

Applies the Fifth Circuit's 'economic realities' test strictly to each individually named defendant in a multi-defendant FLSA case, refusing to impute one owner's operational control to another absent that person's own showing of day-to-day authority over employees -- a defendant-by-defendant analysis rather than a blended one.

“the Court 'must apply the economic realities test to each individual or entity alleged to be an employer and each must satisfy the four part test.'”

Where a plaintiff has already survived early motions (a class-certification grant, an earlier motion to dismiss) and later brings a similar case in a different court, the judge will look closely at whether the circumstances of the second employment relationship actually differ, rather than assuming an earlier favorable ruling elsewhere controls.

“Review of that decision shows significant differences in the circumstances of Eberline's employment with the Tennessee company.”

Cautions

Will dismiss a pro se prisoner's civil-rights case sua sponte, without prejudice, once mail is repeatedly returned undeliverable and multiple show-cause orders and deadline extensions go unanswered -- he gives extensive process (here, four separate orders and mailings to two different facilities) before dismissing, but will not let a case sit dormant indefinitely for a plaintiff who has stopped communicating.

“Delaneuville failed to comply with four Court Orders and failed to advise the Court of his current address. The Court clearly warned Delaneuville many times that failure to comply with Orders or failure to advise the Court of a change of address would lead to the dismissal of this case.”

In a declaratory-judgment insurance dispute, the judge will not let a claim for injunctive relief function as a backdoor damages remedy -- if what a party actually wants is money, an injunction is the wrong vehicle regardless of how the claim is styled, even when the rest of the case survives dismissal.

“the Court finds that the plaintiffs' request for an injunction ordering Gulf Coast to pay monetary damages is inappropriate and must be dismissed.”

Declines jurisdiction over tort claims against the government when resolving them would require second-guessing an underlying federal benefits decision, even where the agency ultimately reversed itself and paid the claimant in full -- being made whole on the benefits does not open the door to a damages suit over how the earlier, wrong decision was made.

“a determination of King's tort claims would require this Court to consider issues of law and fact involved in the VA's decision to terminate King's benefits. This would be improper under the language of Sec. 511(a).”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

O'Bryant v. Walgreen Co.
1:16-cv-00256 · 2019-05-10
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“the [104] Motion for Summary Judgment filed by Defendant CBRE GROUP, INC. ... are GRANTED”

Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“the [217] Motion for Summary Judgment filed by Defendant Walgreen Co. are GRANTED ... Plaintiff's claims against Walgreen Co. and CBRE GROUP, INC. are DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“the [234] Motion for Partial Summary Judgment against Walgreen Co. filed by Plaintiff Tommy O'Bryant ... are DENIED”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“the [238] Motion for Partial Summary Judgment against CBRE filed by Plaintiff Tommy O'Bryant are DENIED”

Travelers Casualty & Surety Co. of America v. Dirtworks, Inc. of Vicksburg
1:17-cv-00355 · 2019-03-22
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the [49] Motion to Dismiss filed by Defendants Dirtworks, Inc. of Vicksburg; HHG LLC; and Harry H. Gilliland, Jr. is GRANTED IN PART AND DENIED IN PART. The Motion is GRANTED insofar as it seeks dismissal of the fraud claim against Harry H. Gilliland, Jr. The Motion is otherwise DENIED.”

Strain v. Gulf Coast Shipyard Group, Inc.
1:15-cv-00087 · 2015-08-24
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the Motion to Dismiss [16] filed by the defendant Gulf Coast Shipyard Group, Inc., is GRANTED as to the plaintiffs' claims seeking an injunction requiring Gulf Coast to pay monetary damages. The Motion is DENIED in all other respects.”

Smith v. City of Madison
3:18-cv-00013 · 2018-10-23
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“Mayor Butler is entitled to qualified immunity because it was not clearly established that she could be subject to individual liability for causing Smith's termination.”

Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“the City is not entitled to summary judgment.”

McGlothin v. State Farm Mut. Ins. Co.
1:17-cv-00087 · 2018-03-19
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“the [31] Motion for Summary Judgment filed by the defendant State Farm Mutual Insurance Company is DENIED.”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Granted

“the [33] Motion for Partial Summary Judgment as to the Issue of Coverage filed by the plaintiff Jessica C. McGlothin is GRANTED.”

Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“the [31] Motion for Partial Summary Judgment as to Punitive and Extra-contractual Damages filed by the defendant State Farm Mutual Insurance Company is GRANTED. Jessica C. McGlothin's claims for extra-contractual and punitive damages are hereby DISMISSED WITH PREJUDICE.”

Git-R-Done Productions, Inc. v. Giterdone C Store, LLC
1:14-cv-00397 · 2016-12-28
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“the [115] Motion for Summary Judgment filed by Defendants Giterdone C Store, LLC and 443-B Yacht Club Drive LLC ... the Court is of the opinion that the Motion should be denied.”

Lay v. Singing River Health System
1:15-cv-00161 · 2016-06-02
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“Plaintiff Lay has failed to show there is a question of material fact regarding whether age was a factor in Singing River's decision to terminate her employment. Accordingly, the Motion will be granted and this case dismissed.”

Acadia Insurance Co. v. Pearl River Community College
1:16-cv-00169 · 2017-02-21
Judgment on the pleadings (plaintiff) Granted

“Acadia has shown that the policy of insurance excludes coverage for the injuries alleged in the underlying action. Accordingly, Acadia owes no duty to defend or indemnify Pearl River Community College.”

Eberline v. Media Net LLC
1:12-cv-00219 · 2014-12-18
Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“there are questions of material fact precluding summary judgment. Accordingly, both summary judgment motions will be denied.”

Summary judgment (defendant) Denied
Gulf Restoration Network v. Hancock County Development, LLC
1:08-cv-00186 · 2011-02-22
Summary judgment (plaintiff) Granted

“Plaintiff Gulf Restoration Network's [58] Motion for Partial Summary Judgment should be and is hereby GRANTED. The Court holds as a matter of law that Gulf Restoration has standing, and that Defendant Hancock County Development, LLC, has violated Sections 402 and 404 of the Clean Water Act.”

King v. United States
1:11-cv-00432 · 2012-09-28
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“This Court lacks subject matter jurisdiction over the claims alleged in King's complaint. Accordingly, Defendants' Motion to Dismiss is granted.”

Mullen v. Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc.
1:14-cv-00396 · 2015-08-17
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the Motion [40] to Dismiss filed by Defendant Roll-Royce Corporation is GRANTED. Plaintiff's claims against Rolls-Royce Corporation are DISMISSED WITHOUT PREJUDICE.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

His general docket includes personal-injury and premises-liability removals, insurance-coverage disputes, employment and civil-rights claims (including against municipal and county defendants), prisoner civil-rights and habeas petitions, Social Security appeals, and commercial and contract disputes, drawn primarily from the Gulfport/Biloxi division.

Put Judge Guirola's record to work

Ezel drafts and answers grounded in this exact profile: how Judge Guirola actually rules, not a generic AI guess.

Opens in Ezel Pro. Every answer is grounded in Judge Guirola's own signed orders and cites them.