John F. Docherty
How Judge Docherty rules, drawn from 11 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
How Judge Docherty decides
Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
Procedural preferences
Docherty's recommendations hold up even when contested: in Hart v. County of Dakota the defendants specifically objected to his recommended full denial of their motion (asking instead for a partial grant), but on de novo review the district judge overruled the objection and adopted the recommended denial in full: a signal his dispositive analysis survives de novo scrutiny, not just clear-error review.
“Defendant objects to the part of the Recommendation stating that the motion should be dismissed in its entirety ... the Court will overrule Defendant's objection and adopt the Report and Recommendation dated November 22, 2023.”
On pro se objections to his R&Rs, the district judges give Docherty's recommendations a forgiving procedural posture: untimely pro se objections are still considered and construed liberally, but where they merely repeat earlier arguments without specificity the R&R is reviewed only for clear error: which his recommendations have passed.
“because Heggs's objections lack specificity, the Court reviews the R&R for clear error. ... Having reviewed the R&R, the Court finds no clear error.”
Docherty draws a clear line between dispositive and non-dispositive pretrial motions in criminal cases: a suppression motion goes out as a recommendation for the district judge to adopt, but he decides requests like a Franks hearing, disclosure of an informant's identity, or reopening pretrial motions himself, by direct order, and has denied each of those in the sampled orders.
“Because Mr. Parker's Motion for a Franks hearing (Dkt. No. 24) attacks the same search warrant and the Court finds that Mr. Parker cannot contest that warrant, the Court also, by Order, denies Mr. Parker's Motion for a Franks hearing.”
Signed rulings
A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.
“Defendant R.P.D.'s motion to dismiss, (Dkt. 20), is GRANTED.”
“Defendants Olmsted County and Mr. Hill's motion to dismiss, (Dkt. 28), is GRANTED.”
“Defendants' Motion to Enforce the Partial Settlement Agreement or for Partial Judgment on the Pleadings [Doc. 32] is DENIED.”
“Petitioner's Petition for Writ of Habeas Corpus (Doc. 1) is DENIED; and 3. This matter is DISMISSED without prejudice.”
“Mr. Parker's Motion for a Franks Hearing (Dkt. No. 24) is DENIED”
“Mr. Parker's Motion for Disclosure of Informants (Dkt. No. 22) is DENIED.”
“Defendant Abdullahi Amin Parker's motion to suppress (Doc. No. [23]) is DENIED.”
“Mr. Early's Motion for Leave to File Untimely Motions and Reopen Previously Filed Motions (Dkt. No. 86) is DENIED.”
“Accordingly, FarmSTAND’s Motion for Further Consideration is DENIED.”
“Plaintiff’s motion for sanctions pursuant to Fed. R. Civ. P. 37(e)(1) [ECF No. 148] is GRANTED IN PART as follows:”
“Mr. Sean Roulo’s Petition (Dkt. No. 1) be DENIED; and 2. This matter be DISMISSED.”
“Mr. Wilson’s Motion to Compel Functional Access to Discovery (Dkt. No. 48) is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part;”
“Mr. Wilson’s Supplemental Motion to Compel Functional Access to Discovery (Dkt. No. 56) is GRANTED in part and DENIED in part;”
“Mr. Wilson’s Motions to Enforce (Dkt. Nos. 60 and 62) are DENIED as moot;”
“Mr. Wilson’s Motion to Request Separate Review of Dkt. 59 (Dkt. No. 75) is DENIED;”
“Mr. Wilson’s Motion for Clarification (Dkt. No. 78) is DENIED as moot;”
Caseload & timing
From public federal docket records for this judge.
Median case duration in the sampled dockets: 541.0 days (N = 16).
Descriptive from the nature-of-suit/cause fields across the enumerated consent cohort; not an exhaustive census. Several consent cases were filed before his July 2021 commission but decided by him after the parties consented, so the filed-to-terminated span reflects the SS appeal cycle, not a reassignment artifact.
Draft for Judge Docherty with the record in hand
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