Frederick A. Johnson

How Judge Johnson rules, drawn from 20 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Judge Johnson no longer hears cases. This profile is preserved as a historical record of how they ruled.

Court
U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Maine
Position
bankruptcy
Status
No longer serving
Commissioned
1975-05-01
Signed orders read
20

How Judge Johnson decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

Settlement review focused on protecting the public interest and compliance with environmental and bankruptcy law, without replacing the parties' business judgment.

“It is not the court’s function to substitute its judgment for that of the parties to this proposed agreement, but to assure itself that the settlement adequately protects the public interest and is in accord with relevant environmental and bankruptcy law.”

Procedural preferences

Insider transactions received heightened scrutiny when retroactive priority or equitable relief was requested.

“Transactions between debtor and Noyes, clearly an insider under section 101(30)(B), are ‘subject to greater scrutiny than “arms length” transactions ...’”

Cautions

The court warned that enjoining a letter-of-credit draw after a bankruptcy default could disrupt the broader revenue-bond market.

“If a debtor could file a Chapter 11 petition and obtain an injunction from the bankruptcy court against drawing on the letter it would create havoc in the revenue bond market.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

In re WGMC, Inc.
88-20140 · 1989-01-05

Proposed findings only; no classified motion outcome was entered.

In re York Aviation, Inc.
· 1989-12-20
Request to designate tax payments to trust fund taxes (Trustee and debtor's sole shareholder) Denied

“insofar as the trustee and/or the sole shareholder of the debtor requests authority to apply to trust fund taxes any tax payments made to the IRS, that request is and must be DENIED.”

Black v. Peoples Heritage Savings Bank (In re Martin)
· 1989-06-23
Claim for 1988 real estate taxes as secured claim (City of Portland) Granted

“For real estate taxes assessed on April 1, 1988, the City is entitled to payment as a secured creditor, plus interest.”

Claim for costs on secured tax claim (City of Portland) Denied

“on its secured claim, the City is awarded postpetition interest as its only added recovery, but not costs.”

Claim for pre 1988 real estate taxes as administrative expense (City of Portland) Granted

“For taxes assessed prior to 1988, the City is entitled to payment as a first priority administrative expense, plus interest, pursuant to sec. 507(a)(1), as defined under sec. 503(b)(1)(B).”

Claim for costs on unsecured tax claim (City of Portland) Denied

“on its unsecured claim, the City is entitled to postpetition interest, but not costs.”

Gray v. Bill Ciaccia & Associates, Inc. (In re Paris Industries Corp.)
· 1989-10-04
Request for jury trial in preference action (Defendant Bill Ciaccia and Associates, Inc.) Denied

“Defendant’s request for a jury trial pursuant to the Seventh Amendment is DENIED.”

In re Paris Industries Corp.
· 1989-08-24
Objections to environmental sale and settlement (Former officers and directors) Denied

“the objections of the former officers and directors must be overruled.”

Motion to approve real estate sale and settlement (Chapter 11 Trustee) Granted

“the sale of the real estate and the settlement of claims will be approved.”

Howison v. Adkin Plumbing & Heating Supply Co. (In re Websco, Inc.)
· 1988-10-14
Complaint to avoid and recover preferential transfers (Chapter 7 Trustee) Granted

“The defendant’s ordinary course defense therefore must fail and the trustee will prevail on his complaint.”

In re Paris Industries Corporation
· 1989-01-10

Intermediate claim-status ruling; no final priority allowance was entered.

Howison v. W.W. Grainger, Inc. (In re Peterson)
· 1988-06-16
Complaint to determine profit sharing interest is estate property (Chapter 7 Trustee) Granted

“the twenty-five percent (25%) withdrawal and borrowing right that is property of the estate.”

Complaint to determine allocation of former spouse interest (Chapter 7 Trustee) Granted

“this court agrees that the debtor’s spouse’s interest in the debt- or’s account in the amount reflected in the Qualified Domestic Relations Order ($9,560.92) should be applied against the remaining funds in the Plan”

Diamond Machine Co. v. Casco Northern Bank, N.A. (In re Diamond Machine Co.)
· 1988-12-06
Request for preliminary injunction against letter of credit draw (Debtor) Denied

“The debtor’s request for a Preliminary Injunction will be denied”

Temporary restraining order against letter of credit draw (Debtor) Moot / procedural

“the Temporary Restraining Order issued on November 3, 1988 will be vacated.”

Eastern Inns of New Hampshire, Inc. v. Indian Head Bank & Trust Co. (In re Eastern Inns of New Hampshire, Inc.)
· 1987-04-14
Request for nunc pro tunc employment (New England Hotel Realty) Denied

“The Court, therefore, is not authorized to approve employment of NEHR”

Application for broker compensation (New England Hotel Realty) Denied

“or allow compensation to NEHR.”

Order authorizing broker employment (Benny’s Real Estate) Moot / procedural

“this Court’s order of February 28, 1986 authorizing Benny’s employment will be vacated”

Application for broker compensation (Benny’s Real Estate) Denied

“Benny’s application for compensation will be denied.”

In re C.E.N., Inc.
· 1988-04-07
Objection to insider administrative expense claim (Chapter 7 Trustee) Granted

“the Trustee’s objection is sustained and Noyes’ claim is disallowed as an administrative claim.”

In re Paris Industries Corp.
· 1987-12-07
Request to surcharge secured proceeds for environmental cleanup (State of New York) Denied

“this Court must turn back New York’s assault upon State Street’s valid and perfected security interest in the proceeds of the sale of the debtor’s personal property.”

Request for expedited discovery on secured creditor operator status (State of New York) Denied

“New York’s request was denied in open court at oral argument.”

A historical record

Judge Johnson no longer hears cases. This profile stays available as a record of how they ruled. If you're preparing for a matter, start from the court's current bench.