Charles Joseph Williams

United States District Court for the Northern District of Iowa Appointed by Donald J. Trump (Republican) 19 signed orders read

How Judge Williams decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In a Rule 12(b)(6) defamation ruling Williams parses the complaint statement-by-statement rather than wholesale: he dismissed every alleged defamatory statement except a single one he found actionable (the claim plaintiffs knowingly employed undocumented workers), letting the case proceed on that narrow basis. Counsel pleading defamation before him should expect each challenged statement to be tested individually, and a surviving claim may be a single sentence, not the whole article.

“This case will proceed forward based only on a claim that defendants defamed plaintiffs by falsely alleging that they knowingly employed undocumented workers.”

Williams polices the pleading itself: in Nunes he invoked Rule 12(f) on his own to strike 'immaterial, impertinent, and scandalous' personal allegations against the defendant journalist and ordered a re-pleading, warning that further such allegations require leave of court and a showing of good-faith factual basis and relevance. A caution to plaintiffs: irrelevant or inflammatory matter in a complaint can draw a strike order and a re-pleading requirement.

“Thus, the Court will, as part of this order, require plaintiffs to file a second amended complaint. That amended complaint should be stripped of all such spurious allegations ...”

On a 'snap removal' question of first impression for this district, Williams read the removal and diversity statutes together rather than in isolation, rejecting a literal reading of the forum-defendant rule that would have let a defendant remove before an in-state co-defendant was served. Counsel should expect him to look past a statute's plain text to the surrounding statutory scheme when a literal reading would produce what he sees as an absurd result.

“the Court finds it must read all the statutes addressing diversity of citizenship jurisdiction together to arrive at a proper interpretation of Section 1441(b)(2) to avoid an absurd result.”

Reviewing a magistrate judge's suppression recommendation de novo in a K-9-sniff case, Williams was willing to find a technical Fourth Amendment violation (the dog's nose briefly entering the vehicle before its trained indication) while still denying suppression once he separately found probable cause existed independent of that intrusion. Counsel litigating suppression before him should not assume a finding of unlawful police conduct automatically produces exclusion; he evaluates probable cause and the remedy as separate questions.

“There is no doubt that a physical intrusion or trespass occurred. ... Lara is an instrumentality of the police, and the government conducted a warrantless, unreasonable search by allowing Lara to insert her nose inside defendant's open vehicle window”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Nunes v. Lizza
5:20-cv-04003-CJW-MAR · 2020-09-11
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“For these reasons, defendants' motion to dismiss (Doc. 33) is granted in part and denied in part. The Court grants the motion to the extent it seeks dismissal of all claims of defamation except for the one statement identified above in Section III(A)(11).”

Hotchkiss v. Cedar Rapids Community School District
1:23-cv-00033-CJW-MAR · 2023-09-21
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“For the following reasons, the Court grants-in-part and denies-in-part defendants' motion.”

Ledesma v. Department of Homeland Security
1:25-cv-00129-CJW-MAR · 2025-12-17
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“For the reasons stated, the Court grants defendants' motion to dismiss. (Doc. 5). Plaintiff's Petition for Writ of Mandamus, (Doc. 1), is dismissed.”

Becker v. Linn County, Iowa
1:20-cv-00023-CJW-MAR · 2021-12-01
Summary judgment (plaintiff) Granted

“For these reasons, plaintiff’s motion for partial summary judgment is granted.”

Summary judgment (defendant) Granted in part

“Defendants’ motion for summary judgment is granted in part and denied in part.”

United States v. Konzem
1:19-cr-00023-CJW-MAR · 2019-05-28
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Denied

“For the foregoing reasons, defendant’s motion to dismiss (Doc. 23) is denied.”

United States v. Handley
1:23-cr-00057-CJW-MAR · 2024-04-09
Motion to suppress (defendant) Denied

“the Court overrules defendant’s objection, overrules-in-part and sustains-in-part the government’s objections, adopts-in-part Judge Roberts’ R&R, and denies defendant’s Motion to Suppress.”

United States v. Harbach
6:25-cr-02059-CJW-MAR · 2026-02-25
Motion to suppress (defendant) Denied

“Defendant’s objection (Doc. 54) is overruled. The Court adopts as modified the R&R. (Doc. 52). Defendant’s Motion to Suppress, (Doc. 43), is denied.”

Hawkeye Drive, LLC v. Selective Insurance Company of the Southeast
1:22-cv-00081-CJW-MAR · 2023-11-20
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“For these reasons, defendant’s motion for summary judgment (Doc. 22) is granted as to breach of contract (Count I).”

Motions to dismiss (plaintiff) Granted

“Count II, the bad faith claim, is dismissed with prejudice under Rule 12(b)(6) (Doc. 32)”

Motions to compel (plaintiff) Denied

“Plaintiff’s motion to compel appraisal (Doc. 27) is denied as moot.”

Boge v. Deere & Company
6:22-cv-02074-CJW-KEM · 2024-02-20
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“For the foregoing reasons, the Court grants defendant’s motion for summary judgment on all counts. Judgment shall enter on behalf of defendant.”

Spreitzer Properties, LLC v. Travelers Corp.
1:21-cv-00106-CJW-MAR · 2022-04-18
Motions to remand (plaintiff) Granted

“For these reasons, the Court grants plaintiffs’ motion to remand. (Doc. 25).”

Gall v. Ehrisman
1:22-cv-00026-CJW-MAR · 2023-08-30
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“For these reasons, the Court grants defendants’ motion for summary judgment. (Doc. 63). The Clerk of Court is directed to enter judgment in favor of defendants and against plaintiff. This case is dismissed with prejudice.”

United States v. Ordaz Hernandez
6:20-cr-02034-CJW-MAR · 2021-05-21
Motion in limine (defendant) Denied

“For these reasons, the Court denied defendant’s motion in limine. (Doc. 386). In the interests of justice, and upon oral motion by defendant, the Court continued the trial by separate order.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Median case duration in the sampled dockets: 1204 days (N = 1).

Median motion-to-ruling time: 81 days (N = 1).

The nonexhaustive sample spans Williams's civil and criminal tenure. It includes the Nunes v. Lizza defamation matters; Hotchkiss, Becker, Boge, and Gall civil-rights or employment cases; Ledesma and Lopez Lopez immigration matters; Hawkeye Drive and Cedar Poly contract or insurance disputes; Spreitzer Properties removal and remand; Intirion patent litigation; Armstrong arbitration; and several felon-in-possession, drug, and suppression prosecutions. The sample does not represent his complete docket.

Put Judge Williams's record to work

Ezel drafts and answers grounded in this exact profile: how Judge Williams actually rules, not a generic AI guess.

Opens in Ezel Pro. Every answer is grounded in Judge Williams's own signed orders and cites them.