Sparkle Leah Sooknanan

How Judge Sooknanan rules, drawn from 72 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
United States District Court for the District of Columbia
Position
District judge
Appointed by
Joe Biden (Democratic)
Commissioned
January 2, 2025
Education
St. Francis College (B.S., summa cum laude, 2002); Hofstra University (M.B.A., with distinction, 2003); Brooklyn Law School (J.D., summa cum laude, 2010)
Signed orders read
72

About Judge Sooknanan

Sparkle Leah Sooknanan is a judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia. Appointed by President Joseph R. Biden, Judge Sooknanan received a commission on January 2, 2025.

Judge Sooknanan's practices and standing orders

The court's website lists no individual practices or standing orders of Judge Sooknanan's own (checked October 8, 2026), so the court's local rules and general orders are the place to look (court page ↗).

Standing orders for every case in this court

Orders the court applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 8, 2026).

Key rules from these orders · The court's local rules ↗

How Judge Sooknanan decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In Pink Cheetah Express v. Total Quality Logistics, Sooknanan held that a federal agency guidance email lacked the authority of an enforceable order under 49 U.S.C. § 14704(a)(1). She granted the broker's dismissal motion.

“This sort of ‘workaday advice’ by an agency official cannot be an actionable ‘order,’ Rhea Lana, 824 F.3d at 1028 (quotation omitted), that gives rise to a claim under 49 U.S.C. § 14704(a)(1).”

In Torres v. Wormuth, she set aside the Army's reversal of a board recommendation because the Deputy Assistant Secretary did not explain his disagreement with the board's eight factors. She rejected counsel's later justification for the decision and remanded the matter to the Army.

“these three grounds make it impossible for the Court to discern why he disagreed with the ABCMR; indeed, he never even addressed any of the eight factors relied on by the ABCMR ... This was a fatal mistake, even under the highly deferential standard”

In Ruhumuriza v. Higgins, she found that the plaintiffs forfeited their substantive-rule challenge after copying language from another case without attribution or explaining its fit to their challenge to refugee-application processing.

“The Court declines ‘to do counsel’s work.’ ... By failing to do more than regurgitate largely inapplicable language from Pacito, the Plaintiffs have forfeited this claim.”

In Regis v. Mayorkas, Sooknanan allowed discrimination and retaliation claims about a performance improvement plan to reach trial because the timing and comparator evidence could support a finding that the agency's reasons were pretextual.

“But on this record, a reasonable jury could conclude that the Secretary’s asserted reasons were pretext for discrimination and retaliation.”

In Brighton Park Neighborhood Council v. McMahon, she denied a jurisdictional motion to dismiss the challenge to discontinued education grants. She held that the plaintiffs' request for some relief available under the APA was enough at that stage, even though the court might not ultimately grant every remedy they sought.

“although the Court may not be able to award all the relief the Plaintiffs ask for in their prayer for relief, ... no further inquiry is necessary at this time.”

In Pearson v. CACI, Sooknanan denied leave to amend after the plaintiff failed to file the proposed amended pleading required by the local rule, despite an order asking her to do so.

“Accordingly, without a proposed amended pleading to evaluate, the Court denies Ms. Pearson’s request for leave to amend.”

In Rivas v. United American Security, she accepted the fee lodestar after a wage settlement but reduced it by 15% to reflect the plaintiffs’ partial success.

“Applying a 15% reduction given the Plaintiffs’ partial success, the Court will award $542,674.00 in attorney fees.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Pink Cheetah Express, LLC v. Total Quality Logistics, LLC
1:25-cv-00552-SLS · 2025-09-12
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“For the foregoing reasons, the Court grants the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 5.”

Torres v. Wormuth
1:24-cv-02652-SLS · 2025-07-14
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“the Court denies the Defendant's Motion for Summary Judgment, ECF No. 10”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Granted

“grants Captain Torres's Cross-Motion for Summary Judgment, ECF No. 11. The Court remands the matter to the Secretary of the Army for further proceedings consistent with this decision.”

Ruhumuriza v. Higgins
1:25-cv-00109-SLS · 2026-03-03
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the Court grants in part and denies in part the Defendants' Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 14.”

Porter v. Macy's Retail Holdings, LLC
1:25-cv-00262-SLS · 2025-04-01
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“For the foregoing reasons, the Court grants the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 5, and dismisses the Complaint without prejudice.”

Allen v. Allen
1:25-cv-00848-SLS · 2025-04-01
Habeas corpus (petitioner) Denied

“the Court denies Ms. Allen's Habeas Petition, ECF No. 1, and dismisses the case.”

Other (petitioner) Moot / procedural

“The Court also denies the Motion to Proceed as Foreign Proceeding, ECF No. 2, and the Motion for Foreign Recognition, ECF No. 3, as moot.”

Iyer v. George Washington University School of Medicine and Health Sciences
1:24-cv-00130-SLS · 2025-03-31
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the Court denies the Defendants' Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 15, as to Count 1 (discrimination under the ADA and the Rehabilitation Act), Count 2 (retaliation under the ADA and the Rehabilitation Act), and Count 4 (breach of contract), and it grants the Defendants' Motion to Dismiss, id., as to Count 3 (disability harassment under the ADA and the Rehabilitation Act), Count 5 (breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing), and Count 6 (intentional infliction of emotional distress).”

Heagney v. Bondi
1:24-cv-02592-SLS · 2025-05-22
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the Court GRANTS the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 10, as to Claims 1, 2, 3, 4, and 7, and DENIES the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, id., as to Claims 5 and 6.”

Abeywardene v. Tulino
1:24-cv-02353-SLS · 2025-05-13
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the Court grants the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 13. A separate order will issue.”

Strong v. Fort Myer Construction Corp.
1:25-cv-01011-SLS · 2025-09-15
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the Court grants FMCC's Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 4. A separate order will issue.”

Butron v. Lutnick
1:24-cv-02735-SLS · 2025-08-01
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the Court grants the Defendant's Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 11. A separate order will issue.”

Newrez LLC v. McDonald
1:25-cv-00750-SLS · 2025-10-24
Motions to remand (plaintiff) Granted

“the Court grants the Plaintiff's Motion to Remand, ECF No. 6, and denies the Defendants' Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 8. The Court remands this case to the Court of Appeals of Virginia.”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Denied

“the Court grants the Plaintiff's Motion to Remand, ECF No. 6, and denies the Defendants' Motion to Dismiss, ECF No. 8.”

Charon v. Anasazi Group, LLC
1:25-cv-00430-SLS · 2025-09-08
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted in part

“the Court grants the Defendants' motion to dismiss as to Counts I, II, and III, but denies the Defendants' motion as to Count IV.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Median case duration in the sampled dockets: 270 days (N = 2).

Median motion-to-ruling time: 164 days (N = 9).

The nine selected dockets span commercial, employment, immigration, education, removal, securities enforcement, and pharmaceutical agency litigation. They were chosen because their motion dispositions are explicit and do not establish a representative case mix.

Pending matters in the official report

Reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts under the Civil Justice Reform Act, as of March 31, 2026.

Motions pending more than six months0
Bench trials submitted more than six months0
Bankruptcy appeals pending more than six months0
Social Security appeals pending more than six months0
Civil cases pending more than three years3
ReportMotions over six monthsCases over three years
Mar 202603
Sep 202500
Mar 202500

A snapshot on that date: matters listed may since have been decided or reassigned. A motion referred to a magistrate judge is counted for both judges. Motions in multidistrict litigation, section 2255 cases and Social Security appeals are not counted, and a very large three-year count is generally a multidistrict docket. Source: Appendix A of the report (PDF); about the report.

How long civil cases take in this court

For the whole of United States District Court for the District of Columbia, not for Judge Sooknanan: median time from filing to disposition of the civil cases the court closed in the 12 months ending September 30, 2025, as reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.

CasesMedian time
All civil cases closed3,3477.7 months
Closed with no court action8765.4 months
Closed before pretrial2,4498.8 months
Closed during or after pretrial1353.2 months
Closed during trial9not reported
12 months endingCases closedMedian time
Sep 20253,3477.7 months
Sep 20243,2906.2 months
Sep 20233,2884.7 months
Sep 20223,0445.6 months
Sep 20213,4084.8 months
Sep 20202,9475.8 months
Sep 20192,9635.1 months

The table leaves out prisoner petitions, land condemnations, deportation reviews, recovery of overpayments and enforcement of judgments, and reports no median for fewer than 10 cases. A district that closed a large multidistrict litigation in the period shows very large counts and long medians for that year. Source: Table C-5, U.S. District Courts (spreadsheet).

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