Amir H. Ali

United States District Court for the District of Columbia district Appointed by Joe Biden (Democratic) 16 signed orders read

How Judge Ali decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

Textualist on statutory exemptions and burdens; holds the moving/withholding party strictly to its burden.

“An agency bears the burden to explain why its proposed withholdings are justified under FOIA, yet Defendants make no effort to explain how their withholdings fall within the textual limit”

On summary judgment, follows the ordered burden-shifting framework and will not 'rush' to pretext; but once a genuine factual dispute on motive appears, sends it to the jury rather than granting the employer.

“a reasonable jury could conclude that Amtrak’s asserted justification was pretext for discrimination”

Treats statutory commands as controlling and rejects agency interpretations that add eligibility restrictions absent from the enacted text.

“The text does not say it is providing insight, it says the Secretary ‘shall’ cancel loans for borrowers who made payments while having full-time jobs in certain public service sectors or at section 501(c)(3) organizations.”

At summary judgment, leaves competing eyewitness and expert accounts for the jury when the nonmovant's sworn evidence could support a verdict.

“WMATA’s expert testimony may undermine Poe’s and his witness’s accounts, but that does not mean the court can simply credit it in place of the jury.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Foster, Murphy, Altman & Nickel, PC v. Ascletis Pharma, Inc.
1:23-cv-03415 · 2024-12-20
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Denied

“Defendants’ motion to dismiss is accordingly DENIED.”

Meertins v. New York State Supreme Court
1:24-cv-03546 · 2025-01-06

28 U.S.C. 2254 state habeas petition. The court sua sponte transferred the case to E.D.N.Y. -- the petitioner was neither in custody nor convicted in this district (a Queens County conviction). It resolved no party motion and is recorded as a sua sponte transfer order.

Burns v. Carr
1:24-cv-02912 · 2025-02-03

Pro se in-forma-pauperis screening. The court granted the in-forma-pauperis application and sua sponte dismissed the complaint without prejudice for failure to satisfy Rule 8(a) ('Plaintiff's cryptic pleading fails to give the defendants fair notice'). It resolved no party motion and is recorded as a screening order. The dismissal was without prejudice.

Foster v. Wormuth (Driscoll, Secretary of the Army)
1:23-cv-01409 · 2025-04-14
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the Court grants the motion to dismiss, the motion for summary judgment in the alternative is denied as moot and the complaint is dismissed without prejudice.”

Summary judgment (defendant) Moot / procedural

“the motion for summary judgment in the alternative is denied as moot”

Philpot v. District of Columbia
1:23-cv-00671 · 2025-05-28
Summary judgment (plaintiff) Denied

“The Court accordingly denies Philpot’s motion for summary judgment, ECF No. 6,”

Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“and grants the District’s cross-motion for summary judgment, ECF No. 9.”

Office of the Federal Public Defender, Middle District of Tennessee v. U.S. Department of Justice
1:23-cv-02476 · 2025-06-23
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted in part

“Defendants’ motion for summary judgment is granted in part and denied in part.”

Summary judgment (plaintiff) Granted in part

“OFPD’s cross motion for summary judgment is granted in part and denied in part.”

Kelly-Crisler v. Wormuth (Driscoll, Secretary of the Army)
1:25-cv-00252 · 2025-08-11
Motion to transfer venue (defendant) Granted

“the Secretary’s motion to transfer, ECF No. 9, is granted. ... The Court transfers this case to the Eastern District of Virginia.”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Moot / procedural

“The Secretary’s motion to dismiss, ECF No. 9, is denied as moot without prejudice to being refiled and considered by the transferee court.”

Freeman v. National Railroad Passenger Corp. (Amtrak)
1:23-cv-03630 · 2025-09-22
Summary judgment (defendant) Denied

“Amtrak’s motion for summary judgment, ECF No. 24, is denied.”

Campbell v. Bowser
1:22-cv-03422 · 2025-09-30
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the defendants’ motions to dismiss, ECF Nos. 41 and 47, are granted.”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted
Donner v. Fox News Network, LLC
1:23-cv-03401 · 2026-03-30
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“Fox’s motion for summary judgment is granted.”

Poe v. Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority
1:24-cv-03086 · 2026-07-01
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted in part

“the court grants in part and denies in part WMATA’s motion for summary judgment, ECF No. 21.”

Office of the Federal Public Defender, Middle District of Tennessee v. United States Department of Justice
1:23-cv-02476 · 2026-03-26
Motion for reconsideration (defendant) Granted in part

“The court accordingly grants Defendants’ motion for reconsideration, ECF No. 30, in part and denies it in part.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

His docket includes False Claims Act matters, public-records and agency-review cases, federal-employment discrimination, habeas and immigration cases, international arbitration, special-education disputes, and criminal matters.

Put Judge Ali's record to work

Ezel drafts and answers grounded in this exact profile: how Judge Ali actually rules, not a generic AI guess.

Opens in Ezel Pro. Every answer is grounded in Judge Ali's own signed orders and cites them.