Charles D. Novack

How Judge Novack rules, drawn from 11 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Judge Novack no longer hears cases. This profile is preserved as a historical record of how they ruled.

Court
U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the Northern District of California
Position
bankruptcy
Status
Retired 2026
Served
2010–2026
Appointed by
U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Commissioned
2010-05-13
Education
Rutgers College, B.A., 1980, with honors; University of California College of the Law, San Francisco, J.D., 1983, cum laude
Signed orders read
11

How Judge Novack decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

Sustained efforts to find work, control expenses, and make payments can establish good faith despite failure to enter an income-based repayment plan.

“Given Barrett’s other good faith efforts, his failure to pursue an income contingent repayment plan is not damning.”

Procedural preferences

Summary judgment is inappropriate when the purpose behind a creditor's postpetition conduct remains genuinely disputed.

“Material questions of fact therefore exist regarding whether this amendment was passed as part of BCOA’s alleged overall scheme to coerce or harass Parker into paying her discharged debt.”

Cautions

An objectively imposed litigation sanction does not by itself establish the subjective intent required for willful-injury nondischargeability.

“Standing alone, a § 128.7 sanctions order is dischargeable. Section 523(a)(6) requires this court to determine a debtor’s subjective intent”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

AutoSource Capital, Inc. v. Traina (In re Traina)
· 2013-10-25
Objection to discharge false oath (creditor) Granted

“AutoSource has established, by a preponderance of the evidence, all the elements of Bankruptcy Code § 727(a)(4)(A). The Traínas’ chapter 7 discharge is denied.”

In re Rosa
· 2014-12-10
Objection to proof of claim (debtor) Granted

“Rosa’s claim objection is sustained and EMC’s claim is disallowed, the Chapter 13 Trustee’s objection to Plan confirmation is overruled, and the Plan is confirmed.”

Objection to plan confirmation (Chapter 13 trustee) Denied
Chapter 13 plan confirmation (debtor) Granted
In re Tapang
· 2015-11-05
Chapter 11 cramdown interest rate (debtor) Granted

“Debtor has demonstrated that a 5% interest rate, consisting of a 3.25% prime rate and a 1.75% risk premium, is appropriate.”

In re Mac-Go Corp.
· 2015-11-19
Objection to proof of claim (Chapter 7 trustee) Granted in part

“For the foregoing reasons, the court 1) grants FNB an allowed, unsecured claim in the amount of $25,300.24”

Barrett v. United States Department of Education Direct Loan Servicing Center (In re Barrett)
· 2016-02-10
Student loan discharge adversary claim (debtor) Granted

“Barrett has demonstrated by a preponderance of the evidence that he is entitled to discharge his student loan debt.”

Bethke v. Shane (In re Shane)
· 2016-03-24
Nondischargeability claim fraud (creditor) Granted

“the court finds that Bethke is entitled to a non-dischargeable judgment of $382,305.40, with interest to be determined upon Bethke’s submission of a proposed judgment.”

Revocation of discharge (creditor) Denied

“Accordingly, Bethke’s § 727 claims for relief are denied.”

Bass v. Tiscareno (In re Tiscareno)
· 2016-05-11
Objection to discharge false oath (plaintiffs) Granted

“Tiscareno’s Chapter 7 discharge is therefore denied under § 727(a)(4) due to his wrongful ownership claim in the Bay Point property.”

Objection to discharge concealment prepetition (plaintiffs) Granted

“Accordingly, Tis-careno’s discharge is denied under Bankruptcy Code § 727(a)(2).”

Nondischargeability claim willful injury (Jon Zimmerman) Denied

“Zimmerman has not established a non-dischargeable claim for relief under § 523(a)(6).”

Nondischargeability claim willful injury (Kristy Graham) Denied

“this court cannot find that Graham has demonstrated ‘willfulness’ by a preponderance of the evidence.”

Nondischargeability claim willful injury (Kim Bass) Granted

“a non-dischargeable judgment in favor of Bass for $125,000 shall be entered.”

Labor Commissioner v. Ramirez (In re Ramirez)
· 2016-08-26
Nondischargeability claim fraud (Labor Commissioner) Granted in part

“The Labor Commissioner has met his burden of proof with regard to some of the missed wage payments.”

Nondischargeability claim embezzlement (Labor Commissioner) Denied

“The Labor Commissioner has not satisfied his burden of proof on this claim for relief.”

Nondischargeability claim willful injury (Labor Commissioner) Denied

“Accordingly, the Labor Commissioner is not entitled to relief under § 523(a)(6).”

Davis v. Choy (In re Choy)
· 2017-03-17
Objection to discharge false oath (United States Trustee) Denied

“the U.S. Trustee has not persuaded this court that Choy, who testified at length, was attempting to deceive his creditors by not filing full and correct bankruptcy schedules and his statement of financial affairs promptly after filing his Chapter 11 case.”

Objection to discharge transfer of estate property (United States Trustee) Granted

“Thus, the U.S. Trustee has demonstrated that Choy transferred property of the estate with the intent to hinder, delay or defraud U.S. Bank.”

Objection to discharge inadequate records (United States Trustee) Denied

“Accordingly, the court finds in Choy’s favor on this claim for relief.”

Objection to discharge unexplained loss (United States Trustee) Denied

“The U.S. Trustee’s argument regarding these funds also fails.”

Davis v. Hedlund (In re Hedlund)
· 2017-07-13
Objection to discharge false oath (United States Trustee) Granted

“Accordingly, the Trustee has proven that Hedlund made false oaths.”

Objection to discharge concealment prepetition (United States Trustee) Denied

“The Trustee has not met her burden of proof on this claim for relief.”

In re Parker
· 2017-08-24
Summary judgment (respondents) Granted in part

“MEMORANDUM DECISION GRANTING SUMMARY JUDGMENT IN PART AND DENYING SUMMARY JUDGMENT IN PART”

A historical record

Judge Novack no longer hears cases. This profile stays available as a record of how they ruled. If you're preparing for a matter, start from the court's current bench.