Eric David Miller

How Judge Miller rules, drawn from 57 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
Position
Circuit judge
Appointed by
Donald J. Trump (Republican)
Commissioned
March 4, 2019
Education
Harvard University (A.B., physics, magna cum laude, 1996); University of Chicago Law School (J.D., with high honors, Order of the Coif, 1999)
Signed orders read
57

About Judge Miller

Eric David Miller is a judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. Appointed by President Donald J. Trump, Judge Miller received a commission on March 4, 2019.

Judge Miller's practices and standing orders

The court's website lists no individual practices or standing orders of Judge Miller's own (checked October 11, 2026), so the court's local rules and general orders are the place to look (court page ↗).

Standing orders for every case in this court

Orders the court applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 11, 2026).

Key rules from these orders · The court's local rules ↗

How Judge Miller decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Cautions

In his separate concurrence in Snow, Miller agreed that the evidence of pretext warranted a trial on the refusal-to-deal claim. He disagreed with the panel’s broader balancing rule and concurred only in the judgment.

“I therefore agree with today’s decision that the district court erred in granting summary judgment to Align on the section 2 refusal-to-deal claim and that the case should be remanded for trial. But because I do not agree with today’s expansion of the legal standard for refusal-to-deal claims, I concur only in the judgment.”

In Center for Food Safety, Miller concurred that the agency had violated procedural duties but dissented from a remand that left the agency order in place. He would have vacated it.

“I would instead vacate the order under review.”

In Kaur, Miller dissented because he concluded that the asylum record did not establish government inability or unwillingness to control private violence. His reasoning did not command the panel.

“No matter how severe it may be, purely private violence does not constitute persecution unless the government is unable or unwilling to control it.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

United States v. Ped
18-50179 · 2019-11-15
Appeal (appellant (defendant Anthony Lee Ped)) Granted in part

“AFFIRMED in part, VACATED in part, and REMANDED.”

Akosung v. Barr
17-72829 · 2020-08-14
Petition for review (petitioner (Yvette Ngmenang Akosung)) Granted

“Because the Board's reasoning does not account for Akosung's credible testimony and otherwise rests on errors of law, we grant the petition for review and remand for further proceedings. ... PETITION GRANTED and REMANDED.”

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co. v. Connors
20-15515 · 2020-10-29
Appeal (appellants (Bristol-Myers Squibb and Sanofi entities)) Denied

“We agree with the district court that the state-court litigation is a quasi-criminal enforcement proceeding and that Younger bars a federal court from interfering with such a proceeding. We therefore affirm. ... AFFIRMED.”

United States v. Ngumezi
19-10243 · 2020-11-20
Appeal (appellant (defendant Malik Ngumezi)) Granted

“We reverse the denial of the suppression motion, vacate Ngumezi’s conviction, and remand for further proceedings. ... REVERSED, VACATED, AND REMANDED.”

Abraham v. Corizon Health, Inc.
19-36077 · 2021-01-28
Appeal (Plaintiff-Appellant Andrew Abraham (deaf, diabetic former jail detainee bringing a disability-discrimination class claim)) Moot / procedural

“We respectfully certify the following question to the Oregon Supreme Court under Oregon Revised Statutes § 28.200:”

Odell v. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services
19-15262 · 2021-04-27
Appeal (Defendants-Appellants U.S. Department of Health & Human Services and its Secretary) Granted

“We therefore vacate the preliminary injunction and remand to the district court with instructions to dismiss the complaint for lack of jurisdiction.”

Branham v. State of Montana
19-35829 · 2021-05-06
Appeal (appellant (petitioner Charles Ivan Branham, Montana state prisoner)) Denied

“We are aware of no authority treating a procedure similar to Montana’s as a form of direct review that restarts the statute of limitations under section 2244(d). AFFIRMED.”

Friends of Alaska National Wildlife Refuges v. Haaland
20-35721, 20-35727, 20-35728 · 2022-03-16
Appeal (Defendants-Appellants Secretary of the Interior / U.S. Department of the Interior / Fish and Wildlife Service, joined by Intervenor-Appellants King Cove Corporation and the State of Alaska) Granted

“Because the agreement was not executed under an ‘applicable law’ and does not purport to authorize a ‘transportation system,’ it is not subject to Title XI’s requirements. REVERSED and REMANDED.”

Marquez-Reyes v. Garland
17-71367 · 2022-06-14
Petition for review (petitioner (J. Guadalupe Marquez-Reyes)) Denied

“Because Marquez-Reyes's constitutional challenges lack merit and the agency did not abuse its discretion, we deny the petition. ... PETITION DENIED.”

Lemos v. County of Sonoma (en banc)
19-15222 · 2022-07-19
Appeal (Plaintiff-Appellant Gabrielle Lemos (Section 1983 excessive-force claimant)) Granted

“But because the record does not show that Lemos's section 1983 action necessarily rests on the same event as her criminal conviction, success in the former would not necessarily imply the invalidity of the latter. We therefore reverse and remand for further proceedings.”

Giovanny Hernandez v. Garland
20-72138 · 2022-10-31
Petition for review (petitioner (Giovanny Hernandez)) Denied

“We conclude that the agency did not commit legal error in determining that Hernandez's state-court conviction was for a particularly serious crime, making him ineligible for asylum or withholding of removal. And substantial evidence supports the agency's determination that he is not entitled to CAT relief. We deny the petition for review. ... PETITION DENIED.”

Lopez Hernandez v. Garland
20-71956 · 2023-02-16
Petition for review (petitioner (Jorge Reynaldo Lopez Hernandez)) Denied

“The Board's action was consistent with the traditional rule governing cross-appeals, which the Board has applied in its proceedings. We deny the petition for review.”

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