John William Showalter

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit circuit Retired 1898 · served 1895–1898 Appointed by Grover Cleveland (Democratic) 17 signed orders read

Judge Showalter no longer hears cases. This profile is preserved as a historical record of how they ruled.

How Judge Showalter decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Procedural preferences

Showalter treated local real-property law as controlling for land in Illinois and rejected a federal injunction where state law supplied only a damages remedy.

“The local law, as declared in the Illinois constitution and statutes, and in the judicial opinions of the highest court of the state, is determinative in the one case, as in the other.”

Cautions

A newspaper received no special immunity for false defamatory publication; broader circulation increased the need for care because it magnified potential injury.

“There is no privilege in journalism which will excuse a newspaper in publishing false and defamatory charges when any other like publication by another person would not be excused.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Lobenstine v. Union Elevated Railroad Co.
80 F. 9 (7th Cir. 1897) · 1897-05-03
Appeal (property owner/appellant) Denied

“the order appealed from is affirmed, and the cause remanded to the circuit court for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.”

Fougeres v. Jones
80 F. 151 (7th Cir. 1897) · 1897-05-03
Appeal (patent owners/appellants) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Chicago Title & Trust Co. v. State Bank of Ambia
86 F. 863 (7th Cir. 1898) · 1898-05-17
Appeal (shareholders/plaintiffs-in-error) Granted

“The judgment is reversed, and the cause remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.”

Hawkins v. Cleveland, Cincinnati, Chicago & St. Louis Railway Co.
89 F. 266 (7th Cir. 1898) · 1898-10-03
Appeal (bank receiver/appellant) Granted

“The decree is reversed, and the cause remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion.”

Iowa State Traveling Men's Association v. Moore
73 F. 750 (7th Cir. 1896) · 1896-05-04
Appeal (benefit association/plaintiff-in-error) Granted

“The judgment is reversed and the cause remanded, with, directions to set aside the verdict and award a new trial.”

Toepfer v. Galland-Henning Pneumatic Malting Drum Manufacturing Co.
83 F. 712 (7th Cir. 1897) · 1897-11-23
Appeal (patent owner/appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Enquirer Co. v. Johnston
72 F. 443 (7th Cir. 1896) · 1896-03-05
Appeal (newspaper/plaintiff-in-error) Denied

“The judgment is affirmed.”

Featherstone v. De La Vergne Refrigerating Machine Co.
80 F. 918 (7th Cir. 1897) · 1897-05-19
Appeal (accused infringers/appellants) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Philadelphia Creamery Supply Co. v. Davis & Rankin Building & Manufacturing Co.
84 F. 881 (7th Cir. 1898) · 1898-01-22
Appeal (patent owner/appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Walker v. Keenan
73 F. 755 (7th Cir. 1896) · 1896-05-04
Appeal (railroad carriers/appellants) Granted

“The order appealed from is reversed, and the cause remanded, with the direction that said order be vacated, and the intervening petitions dismissed, for want of equity.”

Terre Haute & Indianapolis Railroad Co. v. Harrison
88 F. 913 (7th Cir. 1898) · 1898-03-01
Appeal (railroad-appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Hart v. City of Naples
81 F. 231 (7th Cir. 1897) · 1897-06-12
Appeal (schooner interests/appellants) Denied

“The decree of dismissal is affirmed.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Circuit judges do not carry a single assigned trial caseload.

A historical record

Judge Showalter no longer hears cases. This profile stays available as a record of how they ruled. If you're preparing for a matter, start from the court's current bench.