James Graham Jenkins

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit circuit Retired 1905 · served 1893–1905 Appointed by Grover Cleveland (Democratic) 25 signed orders read

Judge Jenkins no longer hears cases. This profile is preserved as a historical record of how they ruled.

How Judge Jenkins decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Procedural preferences

Jenkins treated preliminary injunctions as exceptional relief requiring a clear right, pressing necessity, and serious threatened injury; factual doubt favored awaiting a full trial.

“An interlocutory injunction operates somewhat in the nature of judgment and execution before trial. Without question, it is at times an appropriate remedy in the prevention of great wrong, but to authorize its issuance there must exist a pressing necessity.”

Federal jurisdiction had to appear affirmatively in the record and could not be supplied by equating residence with citizenship.

““residence” and “citizenship” are not synonymous terms.”

Cautions

A bankruptcy trustee had to remain neutral between debtor and creditors and conserve the estate rather than promote a composition scheme.

“In all matters between creditors and bankrupt he should stand indifferent.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Cooper Insurance v. Hawkins
71 F. 372 (7th Cir. 1896) · 1896-01-06
Appeal (appellant) Denied

“the judgment must be affirmed.”

A. Bauer & Co. v. Siegert
120 F. 81 (7th Cir. 1903) · 1903-01-09
Appeal (defendant-appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Amberg File & Index Co. v. Shea Smith & Co.
82 F. 314 (7th Cir. 1897) · 1897-10-04
Appeal (copyright claimant/appellant) Denied

“Decree affirmed.”

Cabot v. McMaster
65 F. 533 (7th Cir. 1895) · 1895-01-18
Appeal (plaintiff/plaintiff-in-error) Moot / procedural

“The writ of error is dismissed for want of jurisdiction.”

In re Rusch
116 F. 270 (7th Cir. 1902) · 1902-05-06
Appeal (petitioner) Moot / procedural

“The petition must be dismissed”

Farmers' Loan & Trust Co. v. Grape Creek Coal Co.
65 F. 717 (7th Cir. 1895) · 1895-01-26
Appeal (trustee-appellant) Denied

“Affirmed.”

O'Connor v. Atchison, Topeka & Santa Fe Railway Co.
137 F. 503 (7th Cir. 1905) · 1905-04-11
Appeal (plaintiff-appellant) Denied

“The judgment is affirmed.”

In re Kane
127 F. 552 (7th Cir. 1904) · 1904-01-05
Appeal (creditor-appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Allen B. Wrisley Co. v. George E. House Soap Co.
90 F. 5 (7th Cir. 1898) · 1898-11-11
Appeal (appellant) Moot / procedural

“We are constrained, therefore, to direct that the appeal be dismissed.”

In re Flanders
134 F. 560 (7th Cir. 1905) · 1905-01-03
Appeal (trustee-appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

A. Bauer & Co. v. Order of Carthusian Monks
120 F. 78 (7th Cir. 1903) · 1903-01-06
Appeal (defendant-appellant) Denied

“The decree is affirmed.”

Corliss v. Pulaski County
116 F. 289 (7th Cir. 1902) · 1902-05-06
Appeal (plaintiff-appellant) Denied

“The judgment is affirmed.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

Circuit judges do not carry a single assigned trial caseload. Jenkins's earlier Eastern District of Wisconsin service is outside this appellate record.

A historical record

Judge Jenkins no longer hears cases. This profile stays available as a record of how they ruled. If you're preparing for a matter, start from the court's current bench.