Patrick Errol Higginbotham
How Judge Higginbotham rules, drawn from 50 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
How Judge Higginbotham decides
Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.
What persuades
An agency's appeal to regulatory purpose could not override the clear text of its own procedural rule.
“the FTC’s appeal to purpose cannot overcome the clear text of its own rule.”
A damages award based on an informed life-expectancy finding remained part of the claimant's estate when the claimant died while the appeal was pending.
“In short, death pending appeal does not extinguish damages awards. Instead, the awards persist as part of the decedent’s estate.”
Chapter 15 permits a bankruptcy court to grant avoidance relief under applicable foreign law even though the Bankruptcy Code limits use of its own domestic avoidance provisions in that proceeding.
“This appeal concerns the jurisdiction of a bankruptcy court to offer avoidance relief under foreign law in a Chapter 15 bankruptcy proceeding. We hold that the bankruptcy court has that authority”
Lanham Act standing was adequately pleaded where alleged anticompetitive conduct caused economic injury to the plaintiffs’ commercial interests, the type of injury Congress intended the statute to address.
“We conclude that the plaintiffs have pleaded economic injury to a commercial interest caused by the defendant's anti-competitive conduct. Because this is the type of injury Congress intended the Lanham Act to redress, we reverse the judgment of the district court”
Procedural preferences
A facial First Amendment challenge required a developed record identifying the law's regulated actors and activities and weighing unconstitutional applications against constitutional ones.
“It must determine to whom the Act applies the activities it regulates, and then weigh violative applications of the Act against non-violative applications.”
Jurisdictional discovery had to be requested while the motion to dismiss was before the district court, not for the first time on appeal.
“The proper time to request discovery is not now, on appeal, but when the Defendants filed their motion to dismiss 18 months ago.”
An order deciding qualified immunity at summary judgment must identify the actual record evidence supporting its factual view rather than rely on allegations in the pleadings.
“issue a determination confined to the summary judgment evidence with relevant citations to that evidence”
A nationwide preliminary injunction could not stand when it failed Rule 65(d)’s specificity requirement by leaving the enjoined government action undefined.
“The order below does not satisfy the requirements of Rule 65(d). Accordingly, we VACATE the judgment of the district court”
In the reviewed competency-to-be-executed proceeding, denial of appointed counsel and expert assistance was reversed so the district court could evaluate competency afresh with the required procedural support.
“We reverse the district court's denial of appointed counsel and expert funding.”
Cautions
A conditional statement that an employer would engage in regulated speech only if a future unionization attempt occurred did not establish a current credible threat of enforcement for standing.
“The Staffing Companies’ complaint likewise fails to establish intent to engage in conduct that the General Counsel may seek to prosecute, alleging only that the Staffing Companies ‘would’ hold meetings with employees on paid time to discuss unionization ‘if’ there is a unionization attempt. This conditional statement fails to support a current credible threat of enforcement against the Staffing Companies.”
Signed rulings
A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.
“We granted rehearing en banc and, without reaching the underlying merits, conclude that plaintiffs lack standing to seek a prospective remedy.”
“In a careful opinion, the court rejected the claim of First Amendment violations and entered judgment for the State. The plaintiff appeals. We affirm.”
“This appeal concerns the jurisdiction of a bankruptcy court to offer avoidance relief under foreign law in a Chapter 15 bankruptcy proceeding. We hold that the bankruptcy court has that authority and reverse the judgment of the district court dismissing for want of jurisdiction.”
“We conclude that the plaintiffs have pleaded economic injury to a commercial interest caused by the defendant's anti-competitive conduct. Because this is the type of injury Congress intended the Lanham Act to redress, we reverse the judgment of the district court and remand this action for further proceedings.”
“The district court granted Defendants' motion for summary judgment, finding no Fourth Amendment constitutional violation. Faithful to this Circuit's moment of threat doctrine, we AFFIRM.”
“We reverse the district court's order denying Valdez's motion for summary judgment in both his official and individual capacity.”
“We reverse the district court's denial of summary judgment to Vadzemnieks and render judgment for him.”
“We conclude in this interlocutory appeal that the district court properly denied qualified immunity and AFFIRM.”
“For the foregoing reasons, we DISMISS the appeal for lack of jurisdiction.”
“The district court determined that there was enough evidence to conclude that Defendants' conduct went beyond malpractice, rising to the level of an Eighth Amendment violation. We affirm.”
Caseload & timing
From public federal docket records for this judge.
Circuit judges do not carry a federal trial caseload; not enumerated. His prior U.S. district-court caseload (N.D. Tex., 1975-1982) predates electronic docket coverage and is not built.
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