James Plemon Coleman

U.S. Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit circuit Deceased · served 1965–1991 Appointed by Lyndon B. Johnson (Democratic) 25 signed orders read

Judge Coleman no longer hears cases. This profile is preserved as a historical record of how they ruled.

How Judge Coleman decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

Rejects a reduced evidentiary standard for connecting an individual defendant to a proven conspiracy.

“the correct standard of review is substantial evidence”

Treats a guilty plea as insufficient to extinguish a double-jeopardy claim that would bar the prosecution itself.

“a plea of guilty to that charge does not extinguish the double jeopardy claim.”

Procedural preferences

Leaves the merits of a contractually covered labor grievance to arbitration rather than judicial screening.

“The courts therefore have no business weighing the merits of the grievance, considering whether there is equity in a particular claim, or determining whether there is particular language in a written instrument which will support the claim.”

Requires the factfinder, rather than an appellate court, to resolve witness credibility even when testimony is uncontradicted.

“Determinations of the credibility of testimony rest with the trier of facts, who is not bound to accept testimony even where it is not contradicted.”

Cautions

Expects counsel to exercise care when proposing a good-reputation instruction because language that undercuts the defense can require a new trial.

“the conviction is reversed and the case is remanded for a new trial on Count 1.”

Requires prompt presentation and evidentiary support for long-delayed collateral attacks when the passage of time has impaired the opposing party’s ability to respond.

“The appellant had the burden and he was unable to shoulder it.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Thomas Francis Mistrot v. Henry Wade, Criminal District Attorney
· 1970-11-06
Appeal (state criminal defendant appellant) Denied

“Affirmed.”

Lillian P. Cobb v. Melvin Bailey, Sheriff of Jefferson County
· 1972-12-07
Appeal (state prisoner appellant) Denied

“Affirmed.”

Charles Edward Hardin v. W. J. Estelle, Jr., Director, Texas Department of Corrections
· 1973-09-19
Appeal (state district attorney appellant) Denied

“Affirmed.”

United States v. Kenneth Kermit Hayles
· 1974-05-03
Appeal (criminal defendant appellant) Denied

“Affirmed.”

Joseph Taylor v. W. L. Sterrett, Julius Dwain Perry, Sr. v. James E. (Bill) Decker, Joseph Taylor v. W. L. Sterrett
· 1974-08-19
Appeal (county jail officials and prisoners on consolidated appeals) Granted in part

“We affirm and remand in part; we also vacate and remand in part for the further consideration of the District Court in light of intervening Supreme Court decisions and the ongoing circumstances of the case.”

Melvin Perry and Next Friend, Phyllis Brown v. Clarence Jones
· 1975-02-13
Appeal (wrongfully detained plaintiff appellant) Granted in part

“To this extent the judgment of the District Court is vacated and remanded for further proceedings not inconsistent herewith.”

Paul E. And Ruth v. Puckett v. Commissioner of Internal Revenue
· 1975-11-14
Appeal (taxpayer appellant) Denied

“Affirmed.”

Roy Dale Green v. W. J. Estelle, Director, Texas Dept. Of Corrections
· 1975-12-19
Appeal (state prisoner appellant) Granted

“Vacated and remanded.”

Lawrence Ray Alberti v. W. J. Estelle, Jr., Director, Texas Dept. Of Corrections
· 1975-12-29
Appeal (state prisoner appellant) Granted

“Reversed.”

United States v. William Harris, Jr.
· 1976-06-14
Appeal (criminal defendant appellant) Granted

“REVERSED and REMANDED for a new trial.”

Melvin Wilson v. Robert Zarhadnick, Superintendent, Colony Farm Prison Branch
· 1976-06-23
Appeal (prison superintendent appellant) Granted

“REVERSED, and REMANDED WITH DIRECTIONS.”

George Akridge v. Joe S. Hopper, Warden, Georgia State Prison
· 1977-01-13
Appeal (state prisoner appellant) Denied

“AFFIRMED.”

A historical record

Judge Coleman no longer hears cases. This profile stays available as a record of how they ruled. If you're preparing for a matter, start from the court's current bench.