Aaron Christian Peterson

How Judge Peterson rules, drawn from 18 signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

Court
United States District Court for the District of Alaska
Position
District judge
Appointed by
Donald Trump (Republican)
Commissioned
February 10, 2026
Education
University of Alaska Anchorage (B.B.A., Finance, 2007); Gonzaga University School of Law (J.D., 2010)
Signed orders read
18

About Judge Peterson

Aaron Christian Peterson is a judge of the United States District Court for the District of Alaska. Appointed by President Donald J. Trump, Judge Peterson received a commission on February 10, 2026.

Judge Peterson's practices and standing orders

The court's website lists no individual practices or standing orders of Judge Peterson's own (checked October 9, 2026), so the court's local rules and general orders are the place to look (court page ↗).

Standing orders for every case in this court

Orders the court applies to all of its cases, whichever judge has them, as published on the court's website (checked October 9, 2026).

Key rules from these orders · The court's local rules ↗

How Judge Peterson decides

Patterns drawn from this judge's own signed orders. Every observation links to the order it came from.

What persuades

In Kenai Red Fish Company, LLC v. Fletcher Bay, LLC, he denied a temporary restraining order because the plaintiff had not proved irreparable harm at that stage.

“the request for a TRO is DENIED ... the Plaintiff has not proved irreparable harm at this stage.”

In a trademark preliminary-injunction dispute, delay in seeking relief and limited evidence of confusion weighed against immediate relief.

“Erickson also waited more than two years after learning of AlaSkin Dermatology before filing suit and another six months before requesting an injunction.”

Cautions

In Gunter v. Contango Ore, Inc., he dismissed the complaint without prejudice after finding that its claims did not establish federal subject-matter jurisdiction.

“the motion to dismiss filed by Defendant Contango Ore, Inc. is GRANTED because the Court does not have subject matter jurisdiction over the complaint. ... The complaint is thus DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of federal jurisdiction.”

On a post-verdict judgment-of-acquittal motion, he views the evidence in the prosecution's favor and leaves witness credibility and evidentiary conflicts to the jury.

“It is not the district court’s function to determine witness credibility when ruling on a Rule 29 motion.”

Signed rulings

A grounded sample of orders signed by this judge, with the verbatim dispositive language.

Mattila v. City of Wasilla
3:24-cv-00056-ACP · 2026-04-07
Dismissal for failure to prosecute Granted

“Each above captioned action is DISMISSED without prejudice for failure to prosecute.”

Bifelt v. McAfee
4:25-cv-00003-ACP · 2026-04-13
Dismissal for failure to prosecute Granted

“This action is DISMISSED with prejudice.”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Moot / procedural

“All pending motions are DENIED as moot.”

Gunter v. Contango Ore, Inc.
3:25-cv-00307-ACP · 2026-04-23
Motions to dismiss (defendant) Granted

“the motion to dismiss filed by Defendant Contango Ore, Inc. is GRANTED because the Court does not have subject matter jurisdiction over the complaint. ... The complaint is thus DISMISSED without prejudice for lack of federal jurisdiction.”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Moot / procedural

“The remaining motions to dismiss at Dockets 11 and 20 are DENIED as moot.”

Motions to dismiss (defendant) Moot / procedural
Kienitz v. Unknown Provider
3:25-cv-00374-ACP · 2026-05-21
Motion for appointment of counsel (plaintiff) Denied

“Plaintiff's motion for a court-appointed attorney at Docket 3 is DENIED.”

Preliminary injunction (plaintiff) Denied

“his requests at Dockets 16 and 17 are DENIED.”

Application to proceed ifp (plaintiff) Granted

“Plaintiff's application to proceed without prepaying the Court's filing fee is GRANTED.”

Davison v. Mooney
3:24-cv-00074-ACP · 2026-05-28
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“The motion for summary judgment is therefore GRANTED. ... Officer Mooney's motion for summary judgment at Docket 22 is GRANTED.”

Kenai Red Fish Company, LLC v. Fletcher Bay, LLC
3:26-cv-00215-ACP · 2026-06-12
Temporary restraining order (plaintiff) Denied

“the request for a TRO is DENIED ... the Plaintiff has not proved irreparable harm at this stage.”

Yelder v. Burgum
3:21-cv-00153-ACP · 2026-05-18
Summary judgment (defendant) Granted

“the Defendant's motion for summary judgment is GRANTED. ... For the above stated reasons, summary judgment is GRANTED in favor of Defendant.”

Freeman v. Safeco Insurance Company of America
3:26-cv-00184-ACP · 2026-06-23
Motions to remand (plaintiff) Denied

“Plaintiff's Motion for Remand at Docket 10 is DENIED. ... However, given Plaintiff's self-represented status and the strong presumption against removal jurisdiction, this denial is without prejudice.”

Hampton v. Hernandez
3:23-cv-00234-ACP · 2026-04-02
Motion for sanctions (plaintiff) Denied

“the Court finds that Hampton has not met the standard for awarding sanctions. The Motion is therefore DENIED.”

Martin v. Miller
3:26-cv-00099-ACP · 2026-07-27

The court dismissed a prisoner's civil-rights complaint at screening because appointed defense attorneys were not state actors, the pleading could not be used to challenge the criminal case, and the asserted conspiracy was conclusory. Amendment was deemed futile, the dismissal counted as a statutory strike, and unidentified pending motions were denied as moot.

United States v. Smith
3:24-cr-00040-ACP-KFR · 2026-08-05
Motion to recuse magistrate judge (defendant) Denied

“The Report and Recommendation at Docket 115 are ADOPTED in full.”

United States v. Seabrease
3:25-cr-00060-ACP-MMS · 2026-08-10
Motion for judgment of acquittal (defendant) Denied

“As such, Seabrease’s motion for a judgment of acquittal is DENIED.”

Caseload & timing

From public federal docket records for this judge.

  • A sample of Judge Peterson's docket drawn from the public federal docket record.
  • Because he joined the court in February 2026 to fill a seat that had been vacant for more than four years, his caseload combines a small number of cases filed since his appointment with older cases, some dating back to 2019, that were reassigned to him from other judges once he took the bench.
  • His docket to date includes federal and state habeas petitions, employment-discrimination and other civil-rights claims, prisoner suits, a civil forfeiture action, personal-injury and insurance removals, an immigration naturalization petition, and a federal criminal calendar, including two inherited prosecutions he carried through to sentencing shortly after they were reassigned to him.

Pending matters in the official report

Reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts under the Civil Justice Reform Act, as of March 31, 2026.

Motions pending more than six months0
Bench trials submitted more than six months0
Bankruptcy appeals pending more than six months0
Social Security appeals pending more than six months0
Civil cases pending more than three years4

A snapshot on that date: matters listed may since have been decided or reassigned. A motion referred to a magistrate judge is counted for both judges. Motions in multidistrict litigation, section 2255 cases and Social Security appeals are not counted, and a very large three-year count is generally a multidistrict docket. Source: Appendix A of the report (PDF); about the report.

How long civil cases take in this court

For the whole of United States District Court for the District of Alaska, not for Judge Peterson: median time from filing to disposition of the civil cases the court closed in the 12 months ending September 30, 2025, as reported by the Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts.

CasesMedian time
All civil cases closed23510.1 months
Closed with no court action3810.3 months
Closed before pretrial1919.2 months
Closed during or after pretrial2not reported
Closed during trial4not reported
12 months endingCases closedMedian time
Sep 202523510.1 months
Sep 20242309 months
Sep 20232596.3 months
Sep 20223586.4 months
Sep 20212819.4 months
Sep 20202638.1 months
Sep 20193368.3 months

The table leaves out prisoner petitions, land condemnations, deportation reviews, recovery of overpayments and enforcement of judgments, and reports no median for fewer than 10 cases. A district that closed a large multidistrict litigation in the period shows very large counts and long medians for that year. Source: Table C-5, U.S. District Courts (spreadsheet).

Draft for Judge Peterson with the record in hand

Ezel grounds your drafting and research in this profile: what has persuaded Judge Peterson, and what has not, cited to the signed orders.

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