9100 extension for four foreign entities to make late check-the-box elections to be disregarded (301.7701-3)
Plain-English summary
Four related foreign entities meant to be treated as "disregarded entities" for US tax purposes, meaning the IRS looks through them to their single owner instead of taxing them separately. To get that treatment, each had to file Form 8832 (an entity classification election, also called a check-the-box election) by a deadline, and all four missed it. They asked the IRS for more time under the section 301.9100-3 relief rules. Those rules let the IRS grant a late election if the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith and granting relief will not hurt the government's interests. The IRS agreed the standard was met and gave the four entities 120 days from the date of the letter to file their elections, effective on the date they originally intended. The relief is conditioned on the entities and their owners filing all outstanding returns consistent with the election within the same 120 days. The IRS expressed no opinion on whether the entities are otherwise eligible to make the election or on any late-filing penalties.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: May four foreign eligible entities that missed the deadline to file Form 8832 get an extension of time to elect disregarded-entity status?
- Outcome: approved
- Key authorities: Treas. Reg. §§ 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3, 301.7701-3; IRC § 7701
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 202622006 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 5/29/2026 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 9100.00-00, 9100.31-00,
7701.00-00 Person To Contact:
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Date:
February 26, 2026
LEGEND
A = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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B = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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C = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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D = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Country = ----------------
Date 1 = -------------------------------
Date 2 = --------------------------
Date 3 = --------------------------------
Date 4 = ------------------------
Date 5 = ----------------------
Dear ------------:
This letter responds to a letter dated September 30, 2025, and subsequent
correspondence, submitted on behalf of A, B, C, and D by their authorized
representatives, requesting an extension of time under § 301.9100-3 of the Procedure
and Administration Regulations for A, B, C, and D to file an entity classification election
pursuant to § 301.7701-3 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations to be treated
as entities disregarded as separate from their owners.
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FACTS
The information submitted states that A was formed on Date 1, B was formed on
Date 2, C was formed on Date 3, and D was formed on Date 4, all under the laws of
Country. A, B, C, and D represent they intended to be treated as entities disregarded as
separate from their owners for federal tax purposes effective on Date 5. However, A, B,
C, and D inadvertently failed to timely file Forms 8832, Entity Classification Election,
electing to be treated as entities disregarded as separate from their owners for federal
tax purposes.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 301.7701-3(a) provides that a business entity that is not classified as a
corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) or (8) (an eligible entity) can
elect its classification for federal tax purposes as provided in § 301.7701-3. An eligible
entity with at least two members can elect to be classified as either an association (and
thus a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(2)) or a partnership, and an eligible entity with
a single owner can elect to be classified as an association or to be disregarded as an
entity separate from its owner.
Section 301.7701-3(b)(2)(i) provides that, unless the entity elects otherwise, a foreign
eligible entity is (A) a partnership if it has two or more members and at least one
member does not have limited liability; (B) an association if all members have limited
liability; or (C) disregarded as an entity separate from its owner if it has a single owner
that does not have limited liability. Section 301.7701-3(b)(2)(ii) provides, in part that for
purposes of § 301.7701-3(b)(2)(i), a member of a foreign eligible entity has limited
liability if the member has no personal liability for the debts of or claims against the
entity by reason of being a member.
Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(i) provides, in part, that an eligible entity may elect to be
classified other than as provided under § 301.7701-3(b), or to change its classification,
by filing Form 8832 with the service center designated on Form 8832.
Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(iii) provides that an election made under § 301.7701-
3(c)(1)(i) will be effective on the date specified by the entity on Form 8832 or on the
date filed if no such date is specified on the election form. The effective date specified
on Form 8832 cannot be more than 75 days prior to the date on which the election is
filed and cannot be more than 12 months after the date on which the election is filed.
Section 301.9100-1(c) provides that the Commissioner has discretion to grant a
reasonable extension of time to make a regulatory election under all subtitles of the
Internal Revenue Code except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) provides
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that the term “regulatory election” includes an election whose due date is prescribed by
a regulation published in the Federal Register.
Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards that the Commissioner
will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make an election. Section
301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain elections. Section
301.9100-3 provides extensions of time for making elections that do not meet the
requirements of § 301.9100-2.
Under § 301.9100-3, requests for relief will be granted when the taxpayer provides
evidence (including affidavits described in § 301.9100-3(e)) to establish to the
satisfaction of the Commissioner that (1) the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good
faith, and (2) the granting relief will not prejudice the interests of the Government.
CONCLUSION
Based solely on the facts submitted and the representations made, we conclude
that the requirements of § 301.9100-3 have been satisfied. As a result, A, B, C, and D
are granted an extension of time of 120 days from the date of this letter to each make
an election to be treated as an entity disregarded as separate from its owner for federal
tax purposes effective Date 5. A copy of this letter should be attached to the elections.
This ruling is contingent on A, B, C, D, and their owners filing all outstanding required
federal income tax returns and information returns (including amended returns) for all
open years consistent with the requested relief within 120 days from the date of this
letter. A copy of this letter should be attached to any such returns.
Except as specifically ruled upon above, we express or imply no opinion concerning the
federal tax consequences of any facts discussed or referenced in this letter. Specifically,
we express or imply no opinion regarding whether A, B, C, and D are otherwise eligible
make the election.
Further, we express or imply no opinion concerning the assessment of any interest,
additions to tax, additional amounts, or penalties for failure to file a timely income tax or
information return with respect to any taxable year that may be affected by this ruling.
For example, we express or imply no opinion as to whether A, B, C, D, or their owners
are entitled to relief from any penalty on the basis that the taxpayer had reasonable
cause for failure to file timely any income tax or information returns.
The ruling contained in this letter is based upon information and representations
submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed
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by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material submitted
in support of the requested ruling, it is subject to verification on examination.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code
provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
Sincerely,
Jeffrey A. Van Hove
Acting Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs, Trusts, and Estates)
By:
Christiaan T. Cleary
Senior Technician Reviewer
Office of the Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs, Trusts, and Estates)
Enclosure: Copy for § 6110 purposes
cc: ------------
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