Shelved proposed regulations did not change erroneous-refund penalty analysis

Number
202538020
Outcome
Advice
Document type
Chief Counsel Advice
IRS subject
Erroneous Claim for Refund or Credit
Code sections
§ 6676
Ruling dated
October 24, 2024
Publicly released
September 19, 2025

Apply this to your situation

This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2025, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.

Not precedent. Under 26 U.S.C. § 6110(k)(3), this written determination may not be used or cited as precedent. It is advice from the IRS Office of Chief Counsel to IRS personnel on the facts they presented, and identifying details were redacted by the IRS before release. The official IRS release (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source.
About this page: The plain-English summary and ruling snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official IRS release. The full text is the IRS's own document.
View official IRS release (PDF)

Plain-English summary

Chief Counsel reviewed an earlier memorandum concerning the § 6676 erroneous-refund-claim penalty after the limitations period for another underpayment penalty had expired. That memorandum reflected a position developed for proposed regulations, but used tentative language. The proposed regulations were never approved, and the project was closed in 2015. The memorandum therefore did not alter Counsel's existing analysis.

Ruling snapshot

  • Question: Did an earlier memorandum associated with abandoned proposed regulations change the analysis of the § 6676 penalty?
  • Outcome: Advice given, the memorandum did not change the analysis
  • Key authorities: IRC § 6676

Full text (IRS public release)

ID: CCA_2024102414275618 [Third Party Communication:

UILC: 6676.00-00 Date of Communication: Month DD, YYYY]

Number: 202538020
Release Date: 9/19/2025
From: ---------------------
Sent: Thursday, October 24, 2024 2:27:56 PM
To: ------------------
Cc: ----------------------
Bcc:
Subject: RE: Request for advice on large erroneous refund and associated penalty

Hi ------,

That’s quite all right! It’s good to hear from you and I hope you are enjoying the fall.

The memo you provided appears to have arisen out of an attempt to draft regulations for section 6676. The memo is consistent with the view taken in the draft proposed regs that section 6676 should be available when the limitations period on other penalties has expired. The proposed regulations were drafted and sent to OTP, but they were not signed off on. In 2015 the decision was made to close the project.

Since the memo doesn’t use firm language on the applicability of the 6676 penalty following expiration of the limitations period on assessment of a penalty on the underpayment (“arguably applies”) and it reflects a position taken in conjunction with draft proposed regulations that were later shelved, the PMTA doesn’t change our analysis.

Please let us know if you have any questions.

Respectfully,
-----------

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