Multiemployer plan received five-year amortization extensions
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling from 2024, which can't be cited as precedent. Ezel answers your situation under the current Code and IRS guidance, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A multiemployer pension plan requested automatic extensions for amortizing specified unfunded-liability charge bases as of July 1, 2022. The plan actuary certified that without relief the plan would have an accumulated funding deficiency in the current or next nine plan years. The plan sponsor had adopted a funding-improvement plan, projected sufficient assets to pay benefits and expenses during the extended periods, and provided the required notice. The IRS approved five additional years for each listed amortization base. The approval assumes continued use of lawful and reasonable actuarial assumptions and warns that benefit or vesting increases while the extension remains in place can trigger consequences under Section 412(c)(7).
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Does the plan qualify for automatic five-year extensions of its unfunded-liability amortization periods?
- Outcome: approved
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 412(c)(7), 431(d); Rev. Proc. 2010-52
Full text (IRS public release)
Significant Index No. 0431.00-00
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20224
JAN 25 2024
Release Number: 202416017
Release Date: 4/19/2024
Re: Request for automatic extension of amortization periods
Taxpayer =
(EIN: - )
Plan =
(EIN: - ; Plan No.: )
Dear
This letter constitutes notice that approval has been granted for your request for an
automatic extension for amortizing the unfunded liabilities as of July 1, 2022, for the
above-named Plan. This approval applies to such unfunded liabilities which are
described in sections 431(b)(2)(B) and 431(b)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code
("Code"), and sections 304(b)(2)(B) and 304(b)(4) of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 ("ERISA"). This extension is effective with the plan year beginning
July 1, 2022 and applies to the eligible amortization charge bases as identified in your
application submission, as shown below. This approval will extend the amortization
period of each amortization charge base shown below for 5 years.
Amortization Base Table
Description | Date Established | Initial Base Amount | Outstanding Balance as of 7/1/2022 | Requested Extension (in years)
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Assumptions | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Amortization Base Table (continued)
Description | Date Established | Initial Base Amount | Outstanding Balance as of 7/1/2022 | Requested Extension (in years)
Assumptions | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Plan Amendment | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Assumptions | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Assumptions | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Assumptions | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Assumptions | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
Experience Loss | [redacted] | [redacted] | [redacted] | 5
The extension of the amortization periods of the unfunded liabilities of the Plan was
granted in accordance with section 431(d)(1) of the Code. Section 431(d)(1)(A) of the
Code requires the Secretary to extend the period of time required to amortize any
unfunded liability of a plan for a period of time (not in excess of 5 years) if the plan
submits an application meeting the criteria stated in section 431(d)(1)(B) of the Code.
The Plan has submitted the required information to meet the criteria in
section 431(d)(1)(B) of the Code, including a certification from the plan's actuary that:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
absent the extension under section 431(d)(1)(A) of the Code, the Plan would
have an accumulated funding deficiency in the current plan year or any of the
9 succeeding plan years,
the Plan Sponsor has adopted a plan to improve the Plan's funding status,
the Plan is projected to have sufficient assets to timely pay expected benefits
and anticipated expenditures over the amortization period as extended, and
the notice required under section 431(d)(3)(A) has been provided, in
accordance with section 3.05 of Rev. Proc. 2010-52.
In granting this ruling, it is expected that:
(i)
(ii)
the Plan's assumptions and methods will be reviewed and updated as
appropriate so that each prescribed assumption is applied in accordance with
applicable law and regulations,
each other assumption is reasonable (taking into account the experience of
the Plan and reasonable expectations) and such other assumptions, in
combination, offer the best estimate of anticipated experience under the Plan,
and
(iii) the plan sponsor obtained the appropriate approvals for any changes in
assumptions or funding methods (whether through an individual private letter
ruling or by qualifying for automatic approvals available in the Code, Treasury
Regulations or other generally applicable guidance).
Furthermore, we are not expressing any opinion as to the accuracy of any material
submitted with your request.
Your attention is called to section 412(c)(7) of the Code and section 302(c)(7) of
ERISA which describe the consequences that would result in the event the Plan is
amended to increase benefits, change the rate in the accrual of benefits, or to change
the rate of vesting while the amortization extension remains in place. Please note that
any amendment that increases liabilities for a profit sharing plan or any other
retirement plans (whether qualified or unqualified) maintained by the Trustees of the
Plan and covering participants of the Plan to which this ruling applies, would be
considered an amendment for purposes of section 412(c)(7) of the Code and
section 302(c)(7) of ERISA.
We have sent a copy of this letter to the Manager, Classification Group in [redacted].
This letter ruling may be revoked or modified retroactively if there was a misstatement
or omission of controlling facts, the facts at the time of the transaction are materially
different from the controlling facts on which the letter ruling was based, or the
transaction involves a continuing action or series of actions, and the controlling facts
change during the course of the transaction.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer that requested it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the
Code provides that it may not be used or cited by others as precedent.
If you require further assistance concerning this matter, please contact
(ID# ) at ( ) - .
Sincerely yours,
David M. Ziegler, Manager
Employee Plans Actuarial Group 2
cc:
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