Foreign entity receives 120 days to file a late disregarded-entity election

Plain-English summary

A foreign single-owner business entity was eligible to elect disregarded status for federal tax purposes but did not timely file Form 8832. It sought relief under Treas. Reg. § 301.9100-3 to make the election effective on the original intended date. The IRS found the regulatory requirements satisfied and granted 120 days to file Form 8832. The entity and its owners also must file all required returns for open years consistently with the election, including any applicable Forms 5471, 8865, or 8858. The ruling further states that the election is disregarded in calculating § 965 elements if recognizing it would otherwise change a U.S. shareholder's § 965 amount.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: May the foreign eligible entity receive extra time to file
  Form 8832 electing to be disregarded as separate from its owner?
• Outcome: Approved, subject to a 120-day filing deadline and consistent
  return filings
• Key authorities: Treas. Reg. §§ 301.7701-2, 301.7701-3, 301.9100-1, and
  301.9100-3; Treas. Reg. § 1.965-4(c)(2)

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224

Number: 202042009
Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 10/16/2020
Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Numbers: 9100.00-00, 9100.31-00
Person To Contact:
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Telephone Number:
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-------------------------------------------- Refer Reply To:
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CC:PSI:B03
PLR-104267-20
Date:
July 21, 2020

Legend:

X: --------------------------------
-----------------------

Country: ---------------------

Date: ----------------

Dear ------------------:

This letter responds to a letter dated December 23, 2019, and subsequent correspondence submitted on behalf of X by its authorized representative, requesting an extension of time under § 301.9100-3 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations to file an election under § 301.7701-3(c) to be classified as a disregarded entity for federal tax purposes.

FACTS

The information submitted states that X was formed under the laws of Country on Date. X represents that it is a foreign entity eligible to elect to be classified as a disregarded entity. However, X failed to timely file Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, electing to be classified as a disregarded entity effective Date.

LAW AND ANALYSIS

Section 301.7701-3(a) provides that a business entity that is not classified as a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7) or (8) (an eligible entity) can elect its classification for federal tax purposes as provided in § 301.7701-3. Under § 301.7701-3(a), an eligible entity with a single owner can elect to be classified as an
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association (and thus a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(2)) or to be disregarded as an entity separate from its owner.

Section 301.7701-3(b)(2)(i)(B) provides that, unless an entity elects otherwise, a foreign eligible entity is an association if all members have limited liability. Section 301.7701-3(b)(2)(ii) provides that a member of a foreign eligible entity has limited liability if the member has no personal liability for the debts of or claims against the entity by reason of being a member.

Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(i) provides that an eligible entity may elect to be classified other than as provided in § 301.7701-3(b), or to change its classification, by filing a Form 8832 with the service center designated on the Form 8832.

Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(iii) provides that an election made under § 301.7701- 3(c)(1)(i) will be effective on the date specified by the entity on Form 8832 or on the date filed, if no date is specified on the election form. The effective date specified on Form 8832 cannot be more than 75 days prior to the date on which the election is filed and cannot be more than 12 months after the date on which the election is filed.

Section 301.9100-1(c) provides that the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than six months except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal Revenue Code (Code), except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) defines the term “regulatory election” as including an election whose due date is prescribed by a regulation published in the Federal Register.

Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards that the Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make an election. Section 301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides rules for requesting extensions of time for regulatory elections that do not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2.

Under § 301.9100-3, a request for relief will be granted when the taxpayer provides evidence (including affidavits described in § 301.9100-3(e)) to establish to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that (1) the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and (2) the grant of relief will not prejudice the interests of the Government.

CONCLUSION

Based solely on the facts submitted and representations made, we conclude that the requirements of §§ 301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 have been satisfied. As a result, X is granted an extension of time of 120 days from the date of this letter to file Form 8832 with the appropriate service center and elect to be disregarded as an entity separate from its owner for federal tax purposes effective Date. A copy of this letter should be attached to the Form 8832.
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This ruling is contingent on X and the owners of X filing within 120 days from the date of this letter all required returns for all open years consistent with the requested relief. These returns may include, but are not limited to, the following forms: (i) Form 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations, (ii) Form 8865, Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships, and (iii) Form 8858, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Foreign Disregarded Entities and Foreign Branches, such that these forms reflect the consequences of the relief granted in this letter. A copy of this letter should be attached to any such returns.

If applicable, X’s election to be classified as a disregarded entity effective Date is disregarded for purposes of determining the amounts of all section 965 elements of all United States shareholders of X if the election otherwise would change the amount of any section 965 element of any such United States shareholder. See § 1.965-4(c)(2) of the Income Tax Regulations.

Except as specifically set forth above, we express or imply no opinion concerning the facts of this case under any other provision of the Code. In addition, § 301.9100- 1(a) provides that the granting of an extension of time for making an election is not a determination that the taxpayer is otherwise eligible to make the election.

The ruling contained in this letter is based upon information and representations submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material submitted in support of the ruling request, it is subject to verification on examination.

This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
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In accordance with the power of attorney on file with this office, we are sending a copy of this letter to your authorized representatives.

Sincerely,

Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)

By: __________
Mary Beth Carchia
Senior Technician Reviewer, Branch 3
Office of Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)

Enclosures (2):
Copy of this letter
Copy of this letter for § 6110 purposes

cc: