Section 6901 generally does not reach employment taxes or trust fund recovery penalties
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2018, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel advised that section 6901(a)(1) and (2) generally does not provide a collection route for employment taxes or the trust fund recovery penalty. Employment taxes arise under subtitle C, while the trust fund recovery penalty is an assessable penalty under subtitle F and is collected like the underlying tax under section 7501. Neither is a tax under subtitle A or B. The advice states that section 6901 therefore will not apply unless the matter involves the liquidation of a partnership or corporation, or a reorganization.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Does section 6901 apply to employment taxes or the trust fund recovery penalty?
- Outcome: Advice given: generally no, absent a partnership or corporate liquidation or a reorganization.
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 6901 and 7501; subtitles A, B, C, and F.
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2018021515063020
UILC: 6901.01-00
Number: 201811015
Release Date: 3/16/2018
From:
Sent: Thursday, February 15, 2018 3:06:30 PM
To:
Cc:
Bcc:
Subject: RE: Section 6901
Good afternoon.
Your reading of section 6901 (a)(1) and (2) is correct.
Employment taxes are subtitle C, not A or B. TFRP is an assessable penalty under subtitle F (and under section 7501 TFRP is “assessed, collected, and paid in the same manner and subject to the same provisions and limitations (including penalties)” as the underlying tax. It is not a tax under subtitle A or B. Therefore, in the absence of the liquidation of a partnership or corporation, or on a reorganization section 6901 will not apply.
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