Form SS-8 required an original signature

Number
201710027
Outcome
Advice
Document type
Chief Counsel Advice
IRS subject
Definitions
Code sections
§ 3121
Ruling dated
February 17, 2017
Publicly released
March 10, 2017

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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2017, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.

Currency note: this determination was released in 2017
Statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later IRS guidance may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or position mentioned here.
Not precedent. Under 26 U.S.C. § 6110(k)(3), this written determination may not be used or cited as precedent. It is advice from the IRS Office of Chief Counsel to IRS personnel on the facts they presented, and identifying details were redacted by the IRS before release. The official IRS release (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source.
About this page: The plain-English summary and ruling snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official IRS release. The full text is the IRS's own document.
View official IRS release (PDF)

Plain-English summary

Chief Counsel considered whether the IRS SS-8 worker-classification program could accept a signature other than an original signature on Form SS-8. The advice concluded that existing IRS procedures allowed only an original signature. It treated Form SS-8 as an employment-tax determination request covered by procedural rules barring faxed submissions of that kind. The memorandum added that the restriction appeared to reflect policy rather than a legal prohibition, so officials could consider changing the policy and amending the Internal Revenue Manual.

Ruling snapshot

  • Question: Could the SS-8 program accept a faxed or other non-original signature on Form SS-8?
  • Outcome: advice given
  • Key authorities: IRC § 3121; Rev. Proc. 2017-1, § 12.04; IRM 7.50.1.3.1(4) and 4.19.13.9.4(5)

Full text (IRS public release)

ID: CCA_2017021715180923
UILC: 3121.00-00

Number: 201710027
Release Date: 3/10/2017
From: --------------------
Sent: Friday, February 17, 2017 3:18:09 PM
To: ----------------------
Cc:
Bcc:
Subject:

Hi -----------,

Sorry for the confusion but I needed to resend to you due to a glitch in our system.

You asked whether the SS-8 program may accept signatures other than original signatures on Form SS-8. Unfortunately, at this point, we believe that IRS procedures require that Form SS-8 can only be accepted with an original signature.

We (Paul and I) consulted with attorneys in the Associate Chief Counsel Procedure and Administration), reviewed IRM 7.50.1.3.1(4), IRM 4.19.13.9.4(5) (“Determination letter Requests related to income tax, gift, tax, estate tax, generation skipping transfer tax, employment tax and excise tax matters will not be accepted via fax”), and the Memorandum for Division Commissioners that ----------- sent to use which includes the same language as in the preceding quoted IRM provision. It is our view that a request made on Form SS-8 is a determination letter request for an employment tax matter that would fall under the prohibition described above for not accepting faxed signatures. See also Rev. Proc. 2017-1 section 12.04. We think that the reasoning for not accepting fax signatures on Form SS-8 seems more related to policy decisions rather than to legal issues that would prohibit fax signatures. You may want to consider pursuing the issue higher in your chain of command to try to change the policy and obtain a business decision that would enable the IRM to be amended to allow for other than original signatures on the form SS-8. If you have any questions please let us know.

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