Late entity-classification election granted
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling, issued in 2015, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A foreign entity intended to elect corporate classification for federal tax purposes but inadvertently failed to file Form 8832 on time. It represented that it acted reasonably and in good faith and that relief would not prejudice the government. The IRS concluded that the requirements of Treasury Regulation section 301.9100-3 were satisfied and granted 120 days to file the election with the requested effective date. Relief was conditioned on the entity and its owner timely filing all required returns and information forms for open years consistently with the election.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Whether the entity should receive more time to file its Form 8832 classification election
- Outcome: Approved, with a 120-day filing period and return-filing conditions
- Key authorities: Treas. Reg. §§ 301.7701-3, 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 201539011
Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 9/25/2015
Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 7701.00-00, 9100.31-00
Person To Contact:
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----------------------------------------- ID No. ------------------
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Telephone Number:
----------------------------------------------- ---------------------- Refer Reply To:
CC:PSI:B01
PLR-108910-15
Date:
June 02, 2015
LEGEND
X = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Country = -------------
D = ------------------
Dear ----------------:
This responds to a letter dated March 10, 2015 and subsequent correspondence, submitted on behalf of X, requesting an extension of time under § 301.9100-3 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations for X to file an entity classification election under § 301.7701-3(c) to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal tax purposes.
FACTS
According to the information submitted, X was formed under the laws of Country.
X intended to elect be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal tax purposes effective D. However, X inadvertently failed to timely file Form 8832, Entity Classification Election, to elect to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation for federal tax purposes.
PLR-108910-15
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X represents that it acted reasonably and in good faith. X also represents that granting the relief requested will not prejudice the interests of the government.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 301.7701-3(a) provides in part that a business entity that is not classified as a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8) (an eligible entity) can elect its classification for federal tax purposes. An eligible entity with at least two members can elect to be classified as either an association or a partnership, and an eligible entity with a single owner can elect to be classified as an association or to be disregarded as an entity separate from its owner. Section 301.7701-3(c) provides that an entity classification election must be filed on Form 8832 and can be effective up to 75 days prior to the date the form is filed or up to 12 months after the date the form is filed.
Section 301.7701-3(c)(2) provides that such an election must be signed by either (A) each member of the electing entity who is an owner at the time the election is filed; or (B) any officer, manager, or member of the electing entity who is authorized (under local law or the entity’s organization documents) to make the election and who represents to having such authorization under penalties of perjury.
Section 301.9100-1(c) provides that the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than 6 months except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal Revenue Code except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) defines the term “regulatory election” as an election whose due date is prescribed by a regulation published in the Federal Register or a revenue ruling, revenue procedure, notice, or announcement published in the Internal Revenue Bulletin.
Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards the Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make the election. Section 301.9100-2 provides the rules governing automatic extensions of time for making certain elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides the standards the Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time for regulatory elections that do not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2. Under § 301.9100-3, a request for relief will be granted when the taxpayer provides evidence to establish to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that (1) the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and (2) granting relief will not prejudice the interests of the government.
CONCLUSION
Based solely on the information submitted and the representations made, we conclude that the requirements of § 301.9100-3 have been satisfied. As a result, X is granted an extension of time of 120 days from the date of this letter to file a Form 8832
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with the appropriate service center to elect to be treated an association taxable as a corporation for federal tax purposes effective D. A copy of this letter should be attached to the Form 8832. A copy is enclosed for that purpose.
This ruling is contingent on X and its owner filing within 120 days of this letter all required information and tax returns for all open years consistent with the requested relief. These returns may include, but are not limited to, the following forms: (i) Forms 5471, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Corporations, (ii) Forms 8865, Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Certain Foreign Partnerships, and (iii) Forms 8858, Information Return of U.S. Persons With Respect to Disregarded Entities, such that these forms reflect the consequences of the relief granted in this letter. A copy of this letter should be attached to any such returns.
Except as specifically set forth above, no opinion is expressed or implied concerning the tax consequences of any aspect of any transaction or item discussed or referenced in this letter.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
Pursuant to a power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is being sent to X's authorized representative.
Sincerely,
Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)
By: Laura C. Fields
Laura C. Fields
Senior Technician Reviewer, Branch 1
Office of Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)
Enclosures (2)
Copy of this letter
Copy of this letter for section 6110 purposes
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