Care for terminally ill mother justified rollover waiver

Plain-English summary

A retirement-plan participant intended to roll a distribution into an IRA, but she spent the remainder of the 60-day rollover period caring for her terminally ill hospitalized mother. She kept vigil at her mother's bedside for 12 hours a day, seven days a week, until her mother died, and the physical and emotional demands prevented her from completing the rollover. The participant represented that the distribution remained unused in her checking and savings accounts. The IRS waived the 60-day deadline and gave her 60 days from the ruling's issuance to contribute up to Amount 1 to an IRA or other eligible retirement plan.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: Could the participant receive a rollover waiver when intensive care for her terminally ill mother prevented her from meeting the deadline?
• Outcome: Approved, with 60 days to contribute up to Amount 1 to an eligible retirement plan
• Key authorities: IRC § 402(c)(3); Rev. Proc. 2003-16

Full text (IRS public release)

DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20224

201532040

TAX EXEMPT AND
GOVERNMENT ENTITIES
DIVISION

JUN 10 2015

SE:T:EP:RA:T2

Uniform Issue List: 402.00-00

Legend:

Taxpayer A = * * *
Amount 1 = * * *
Plan X = * * *

Dear * * *:

This is in response to your request, dated August 26, 2014, submitted on your behalf by
your authorized representative, in which you request a waiver of the 60-day rollover
requirement contained in section 402(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (the “Code”)

The following facts and representations have been submitted under penalty of perjury in
support of the ruling requested:

Taxpayer A represents that on * * *, she received a distribution from Plan X totaling
Amount 1. Taxpayer A asserts that her failure to accomplish a rollover within the 60-
day period prescribed by section 402(c)(3) of the Code was due to the need to care for
her terminally ill mother during her hospitalization. Taxpayer A further represents that
the distribution from Plan X has not been used for any other purpose and remains in her
checking/savings accounts.

On * * , Taxpayer A took a distribution of Amount 1 from Plan X, intending to roll it over
into an individual retirement account (“IRA”). Taxpayer A’s mother was placed in a
convalescent home and was hospitalized on * * . Taxpayer A’s mother remained
hospitalized throughout the remainder of the 60-day rollover period, and died shortly
thereafter, on * * *. Due to the critical nature of her mother’s condition, Taxpayer A kept
vigil at her mother’s bedside, spending 12 hours per day at the hospital, 7 days per
week, until her mother’s passing. Taxpayer A represents that during this time period the

2 201532040

physical and emotional demands on her during her mother’s hospitalization prevented
her from completing a rollover.

Based on these facts and representations, you request a ruling that the Internal
Revenue Service (the “Service”) waive the 60-day rollover requirement contained in
section 402(c)(3) of the Code with respect to the distribution of Amount 1 from Plan X.

Section 402(c) of the Code provides that if any portion of the balance to the credit of an
employee in a qualified trust is paid to the employee in an eligible rollover distribution,
and the distributee transfers any portion of the property received in such distribution to
an eligible retirement plan, and in the case of a distribution of property other than
money, the amount so transferred consists of the property distributed, then such
distribution (to the extent transferred) shall not be includible in gross income for the
taxable year in which paid. Section 402(c)(3)(A) states that such rollover must be
accomplished within 60 days following the day on which the distributee received the
property. An IRA constitutes one form of eligible retirement plan.

Section 402(c)(4)(B) of the Code provides that an eligible rollover distribution shall not
include any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under section
401(a)(9) of the Code.

Section 402(c)(3)(B) of the Code provides that the Secretary may waive the 60-day
requirement under section 402(c)(3)(A) where the failure to waive such requirement
would be against equity or good conscience, including casualty, disaster, or other
events beyond the reasonable control of the individual subject to such requirement.

Rev. Proc. 2003-16, 2003-4 I.R.B. 359, (January 27, 2003), provides that in determining
whether to grant a waiver of the 60-day rollover requirement pursuant to section
402(c)(3) of the Code, the Service will consider all relevant facts and circumstances,
including: (1) errors committed by a financial institution; (2) inability to complete a
rollover due to death, disability, hospitalization, incarceration, restrictions imposed by a
foreign country or postal error, (3) the use of the amount distributed (for example, in the
case of payment by check, whether the check was cashed); and (4) the time elapsed
since the distribution occurred.

The information presented and documentation submitted by Taxpayer A is consistent
with her assertion that her failure to accomplish a timely rollover was due to the need to
care for her terminally ill mother during her hospitalization.

Therefore, pursuant to section 402(c)(3)(B) of the Code, the Service hereby waives the
60-day rollover requirement with respect to the distribution of Amount 1 from Plan X.
Taxpayer A is granted a period of 60 days from the issuance of this ruling letter to
contribute up to Amount 1 into an IRA or other eligible retirement plan. Provided all
other requirements of section 402(c)(3) of the Code, except the 60-day requirement, are
met with respect to such contribution, Amount 1 will be considered a rollover
contribution within the meaning of section 402(c)(3) of the Code.

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This ruling does not authorize the rollover of amounts that are required to be distributed
by section 401(a)(9) of the Code.

No opinion is expressed as to the tax treatment of the transaction described herein
under the provisions of any other section of either the Code or regulations which may be
applicable thereto.

This letter is directed only to the taxpayer who requested it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the
Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.

Pursuant to a power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this ruling is being sent
to your authorized representative.

If you wish to inquire about this ruling, please contact * * * at * * *. Please address all
correspondence to SE:T:EP:RA:T2.

Sincerely yours,

Sherri M. Edelman, Manager,
Employee Plans Technical Group 2

Enclosures:
Deleted copy of ruling letter
Notice of Intention to Disclose

cc: