Foreign entity gets more time for disregarded-entity election
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling from 2015, which can't be cited as precedent. Ezel answers your situation under the current Code and IRS guidance, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A wholly owned foreign eligible entity intended to elect disregarded-entity status effective on a redacted date, but inadvertently failed to file Form 8832 on time. It requested relief under the regulatory extension rules. Based on the submitted facts and representations, the IRS found that the entity acted reasonably and in good faith and that granting relief would not prejudice the government's interests. The IRS gave the entity 120 days from the letter date to file Form 8832 for the requested effective date. The relief was conditioned on its owner timely filing all required original and amended returns consistent with the election, including Forms 8858 where appropriate.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Could the foreign eligible entity receive an extension to elect disregarded-entity status?
- Outcome: Approved, with a 120-day filing period and related-return conditions
- Key authorities: Treas. Reg. §§ 301.7701-3, 301.9100-1, and 301.9100-3
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 201501009 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 1/2/2015 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Numbers: 7701.00-00, 9100.00-00,
9100.31-00 Person To Contact:
----------------------, ID No. ------------------
-------------------------- Telephone Number:
----------------------------------------------------- --------------------
------------------- Refer Reply To:
------------------------------------ CC:PSI:B03
PLR-125374-14
Date:
September 12, 2014
LEGEND
X = -----------------------------------------------------
Y = ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------
Country = -------
Date = --------------------
Dear -----------------:
This letter responds to a letter dated June 20, 2014, submitted on behalf of X by
its authorized representative, requesting an extension of time under §§ 301.9100-1 and
301.9100-3 of the Procedure and Administration Regulations to file an election to be
treated as a disregarded entity under § 301.7701-3.
FACTS
X was formed under the laws of Country on Date. X is wholly owned by Y. X
represents that it is a foreign entity eligible to elect to be classified as a disregarded
entity for federal tax purposes. X intended to be classified as a disregarded entity
effective Date. However, due to inadvertence, Form 8832, Entity Classification Election,
was not timely filed.
LAW AND ANALYSIS
Section 301.7701-3(a) provides that a business entity that is not classified as a
corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(1), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8) (an eligible entity) can
PLR-125374-14 2
elect its classification for federal tax purposes as provided in § 301.7701-3. An eligible
entity with at least two members can elect to be classified as either an association (and
thus a corporation under § 301.7701-2(b)(2)) or a partnership, and an eligible entity with
a single owner can elect to be classified as an association or to be disregarded as an
entity separate from its owner.
Section 301.7701-3(b)(2)(i) provides that, except as provided in § 301.7701-
3(b)(3), unless the entity elects otherwise, a foreign eligible entity is: (A) a partnership if
it has two or more members and at least one member does not have limited liability;
(B) an association if all members have limited liability; or (C) disregarded as an entity
separate from its owner if it has a single owner that does not have limited liability.
Section 301.7701-3(b)(2)(ii) provides that, for purposes of § 301.7701-3(b)(2)(i),
a member of a foreign eligible entity has limited liability if the member has no personal
liability for the debts of or claims against the entity by reason of being a member.
Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(i) provides that an eligible entity may elect to be
classified other than as provided under § 301.7701-3(b), or to change its classification,
by filing Form 8832 with the service center designated on Form 8832.
Section 301.7701-3(c)(1)(iii) provides that an election made under § 301.7701-
3(c)(1)(i) will be effective on the date specified by the entity on Form 8832 or on the
date filed if no such date is specified on the election form. The effective date specified
on Form 8832 can not be more than 75 days prior to the date on which the election is
filed and can not be more than 12 months after the date on which the election is filed.
Under § 301.9100-1(c), the Commissioner may grant a reasonable extension of
time to make a regulatory election, or a statutory election (but no more than six months
except in the case of a taxpayer who is abroad), under all subtitles of the Internal
Revenue Code (Code) except subtitles E, G, H, and I. Section 301.9100-1(b) provides
that the term “regulatory election” includes an election whose due date is prescribed by
a regulation published in the Federal Register.
Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards the
Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make an
election. Section 301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain
elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides extensions of time for making elections that do
not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2.
Section 301.9100-3(a) provides that requests for relief under § 301.9100-3 will be
granted when the taxpayer provides the evidence (including affidavits described in
§ 301.9100-3(e)) to establish to the satisfaction of the Commissioner that the taxpayer
acted reasonably and in good faith, and the grant of relief will not prejudice the interests
of the Government.
PLR-125374-14 3
CONCLUSION
Based solely on the facts submitted and the representations made, we conclude
that the requirements of §§ 301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 have been satisfied. As a
result, X is granted an extension of time of 120 days from the date of this letter to make
an election to be treated as a disregarded entity for federal tax purposes effective Date.
X should make the election by filing a properly executed Form 8832 with the appropriate
service center. A copy of this letter should be attached to the form.
This ruling is contingent on the owner of X filing within 120 days of this letter all
required returns and amended income tax returns consistent with the requested relief
being effective Date. To the extent appropriate, these returns must include, but are not
limited to, Forms 8858, Information Return of U.S. Persons with Respect to Foreign
Disregarded Entities, such that these forms reflect the consequences of the relief
granted in this letter.
Except as expressly provided herein, we express or imply no opinion concerning
the tax consequences of any aspect of any transaction or item discussed or referenced
in this letter.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of
the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
In accordance with a power of attorney on file with this office, we are sending
copies of this letter to your authorized representatives.
PLR-125374-14 4
The ruling contained in this letter is based upon information and representations
submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed
by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material submitted
in support of the ruling request, it is subject to verification on examination.
Sincerely,
Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs and Special Industries)
By:_______________________________
Richard T. Probst
Senior Technician Reviewer, Branch 3
Office of the Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)
Enclosures (2)
Copy of this letter
Copy for § 6110 purposes
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