IRS approves a multi-step corporate separation and reorganization
Apply this to your situation
This page covers one taxpayer's ruling from 2014, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The IRS approved specified federal tax consequences for a publicly traded corporate group's planned separation of one business from another. The transaction involved internal reorganizations, foreign subsidiary distributions, a contribution of assets and entities to a newly formed corporation, an initial public offering, and a later split-off or spin-off of the controlled corporation. The ruling addressed nonrecognition, basis, holding periods, earnings and profits, and related consequences under the corporate reorganization and spin-off provisions. It also addressed consequences if the controlled corporation later elected to become a real estate investment trust and made related elections for subsidiaries and certain assets. The ruling expressly left business purpose, device, acquisition-plan, international, and other matters outside the specific rulings unresolved.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: What federal income tax consequences apply to the proposed separation of businesses through reorganizations, distributions, a contribution, an IPO, and a split-off or spin-off?
- Outcome: Approved, the specified nonrecognition and related tax consequences apply on the submitted facts and representations
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 332, 355, 357, 358, 368, 381, 856, and 1033; Treas. Reg. §§ 1.355-2, 1.355-7, and 1.1502-33
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 201411002 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 3/14/2014 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Index Number: 332.00-00, 368.03-00,
368.04-00, 368.06-00, Person To Contact:
355.01-00, 355.01-01, ------------------------, ID No. ------------------
368.09-00, 368.09-01 ----------------------------------------------------
Telephone Number:
------------------------- ----------------------
------------------------------------------------------------ Refer Reply To:
------------ CC:CORP:B05
------------------------ PLR-112342-13
------------------------ Date:
----------------------------- December 13, 2013
------------------------
------------------------
Exchange = -------------------------------------
Distributing = ------------------------
--------------------------------
------------------------
Distributing = ------------------------------------------
1 --------------------------------
Distributing = ----------------------
2 --------------------------------
Distributing = -------------------------------
3 --------------------------------
Distributing = -------------------------------------------------------------
4 --------------------------------
Controlled = --------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------
PLR-112342-13 2
Newco = ----------------------------------------------- -----------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 1 = -------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 2 = ------------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 3 = -------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 4 = --------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 5 = ------------------------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 6 = -------------------------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 7 = ----------------------------------
--------------------------------
Sub 8 = -----------------------------------
--------------------------------
FSub 1 = ----------------------------------
----------------------------
FSub 2 = -------------------------
----------------------------
FSub 3 = ------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------
DRE 1 = ----------------------------
------------------------
DRE 2 = ----------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------
PLR-112342-13 3
DRE 3 = -----------------------------------------
---------------------------------
DRE 4 = -----------------------------------
---------------------------------
Business A = ----------------------------
Business B = ------------------------------
Business = --------------------------------------------
C
Business = -------------------------------------
D
Business E = -----------------------------
Business F = -------------------------------------------
Business = ----------------------------------------
G
Business = --------------------------
H
Certain = ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Assets ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------
State A = --------------
State B = --------------
State C = --------------
Date 1 = ---------------------------
Date 2 = --------------------------
Date 3 = --------------------------
Date 4 = ------------------
Date 5 = --------------------
PLR-112342-13 4
Date 6 = -------------------
Date 7 = --------------------
Date 8 = ------------------------
Date 9 = --------------------------
a = --------
b = ------
c = ------
d = ------
e = ----
f = ----------------
g = --------------
h = --------
i = --
j = --
k = --------
l = -----
m = --------------------
n = --------------------
o = ----
p = ----
PLR-112342-13 5
Dear ----------------------------------:
This letter responds to your March 15, 2013 letter, submitted by your authorized
representatives, requesting rulings on certain U.S. Federal income tax consequences of
the Proposed Transactions (defined below). The material information submitted in that
request and in later correspondence is summarized below.
The rulings contained in this letter are based upon information and representations
submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalties of perjury statement
executed by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material
submitted in support of the request for rulings, it is subject to verification on
examination. In particular, this office has not reviewed any information pertaining to, and
has made no determination regarding, whether any of the Distributions or Foreign
Distributions (each defined below): (i) satisfies the business purpose requirement of
Treasury Regulation § 1.355-2(b); (ii) is used principally as a device for the distribution
of the earnings and profits of any Distributing Corporation or Controlled Corporation or
combination thereof (see Section 355(a)(1)(B) and Treas. Reg. § 1.355-2(d)); or (iii) is
part of a plan (or series of related transactions) pursuant to which one or more persons
will acquire directly or indirectly stock representing a 50 percent or greater interest in
any Distributing Corporation or Controlled Corporation (see Section 355(e)(2)(A)(ii) and
Treas. Reg. § 1.355-7).
Summary of Facts
Distributing is a publicly traded corporation and the parent of a worldwide group of
entities (the "Distributing Group"). Distributing is also the common parent of an affiliated
group of corporations filing a consolidated U.S. Federal income tax return (the
"Distributing Consolidated Group"). Distributing has two classes of stock outstanding
("Class A and Class B Common Stock"), each of which trade on the Exchange.
Distributing has two shareholders that own 5 percent or more of the voting stock in
Distributing.
The Distributing Group is engaged in a number of businesses, including Business A and
Business B.
Before the occurrence of any steps relating to the Proposed Transaction, the
Distributing Group was structured as follows. Distributing wholly owned, among other
subsidiaries, Distributing 4 and Sub 1. Distributing, together with other members of the
Distributing Group, owned all of the equity in Sub 2. Each of Distributing 4, Sub 1 and
Sub 2 is a State A corporation.
Sub 2 wholly owned, among other subsidiaries, FSub 1, an entity that is treated as a
corporation for U.S. Federal income tax purposes. FSub 1 directly owned a percent of
the equity in FSub 2, an entity that is treated as a corporation for U.S. Federal income
PLR-112342-13 6
tax purposes, and b percent of the equity in FSub 2 through its ownership of DRE 1, an
entity that is disregarded as separate from its sole owner for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes (a "disregarded entity").
FSub 2 owned all of the equity in DRE 3, a disregarded entity, through a series of
entities, each of which is a disregarded entity.
Distributing 4 wholly owned Distributing 3, which wholly owned Distributing 2, which
wholly owned Distributing 1. Each of Distributing 4, Distributing 2 and Distributing 1 is a
State A corporation. Distributing 3 is a State B corporation.
Distributing 1 wholly owned Sub 3 and Sub 4, each a State A corporation.
Sub 3 wholly owned Sub 5, a State A corporation, and DRE 4.
Sub 4 wholly owned Sub 6 and Sub 7, each a State A corporation.
Sub 4 owned c percent of the Sub 2 equity (the "Sub 4 Sub Stock"), Sub 7 owned d
percent of Sub 2 equity (the "Sub 7 Sub Stock"), and Sub 3 owned e percent of the Sub
2 equity (the "Sub 3 Sub Stock"). Distributing and other wholly owned subsidiaries of
Distributing owned the remaining equity in Sub 2.
Sub 5 held f shares of Distributing's Class B Common Stock (the "Sub 5 Hook Stock"),
and Sub 6 held g shares of Distributing's Class B Common Stock. Sub 5 also currently
owns all of the stock in Sub 8, a State A corporation.
Distributing 1, a member of the Distributing "separate affiliated group" as defined in
Section 355(b)(3)(B) (a "SAG," and such SAG, the "Distributing SAG") directly engages
in Business C, which is part of Business A.
Sub 1 and Sub 3 each directly engages in Business D, which is part of Business B.
Sub 7 directly engages in Business E, which is part of Business B. Since Date 1, Sub 7
has continuously owned the Sub 7 Sub Stock, which stock has continuously constituted
more than h percent of Sub 7's assets since such date.
Distributing has determined that the separation of Business B from Business A will
serve the following corporate business purposes: (i) to enable the management team of
each business to focus on its relevant business and its requirements and performance
without the distraction of one or more businesses operating under a different business
model; (ii) to provide Distributing and Controlled with a more attractive equity currency
for acquisitions; (iii) to enhance and align the equity-based incentive programs of
Distributing and Controlled to better reflect the specific business objectives, goals, and
financial performance of each business; and (iv) to better enable each of Distributing
and Controlled to independently optimize its capital structure and return of capital
policies (collectively, the "Corporate Business Purpose").
PLR-112342-13 7
Distributing will pay the expenses associated with the Proposed Transaction on behalf
of Distributing and its affiliates except that Controlled will pay its own expenses following
the IPO (defined below).
Distributing and Controlled will enter into certain agreements in connection with the
implementation of the Proposed Transactions, which may include (i) a separation and
distribution agreement, (ii) a tax matters agreement, (iii) a transition services
agreement, (iv) an employee matters agreement and (v) an intellectual property
agreement (collectively, the "Continuing Agreements").
As part of the Proposed Transactions, after the External Distribution (as defined below),
Controlled may elect to become a real estate investment trust (a "REIT," and such
election, the "REIT Election"). In this event, Controlled will jointly elect with certain of its
corporate subsidiaries to have such subsidiaries treated as "taxable REIT subsidiaries"
("TRSs") within the meaning of Section 856(l) effective on the first day of Controlled's
first taxable year as a REIT. Any other corporate subsidiaries of Controlled (including,
potentially, Newco) would then be treated as qualified REIT subsidiaries within the
meaning of Section 856(i)(2).
Proposed Transactions
For what are represented to be valid business purposes, Distributing has undertaken, or
proposes to undertake (although not necessarily in the order enumerated below), the
following steps (the "Proposed Transactions"):
(i) On Date 2, Sub 5 contributed the Sub 5 Hook Stock to its wholly owned
subsidiary, Sub 8. On Date 3, i days later, Sub 3 contributed its interest in
DRE 4, Business H and the Sub 3 Sub Stock to Sub 5.
(ii) Later on Date 3, Sub 3 distributed the stock of Sub 5 to its sole
shareholder, Distributing 1, in a distribution intended to qualify as tax-free
under Section 355 for which rulings are not being sought.
(iii) On Date 7, Distributing 1 contributed all of the outstanding shares of Sub 3
to Newco, a newly formed State C corporation, in exchange for Newco
stock.
(iv) Sub 3 then converted from a corporation to a single member limited
liability company ("Sub 3 LLC") that is treated as an entity disregarded as
separate from its sole owner, Newco, for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes (the "Sub 3 Reorganization").
(v) On Date 5, Sub 2 formed DRE 2, a disregarded entity.
PLR-112342-13 8
(vi) On Date 6, FSub 2 and DRE 2 formed FSub 3, an entity that is treated as
a corporation for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, and the Business F
entities and assets were consolidated under FSub 3 (the "FSub 3
Formation") through a series of internal restructuring steps for which
rulings are not being sought.
(vii) On Date 8, Distributing 1 contributed certain Business A assets to Sub 4.
(viii) On Date 9, Distributing sold Sub 1 to Sub 3 LLC for nominal cash equal to
the fair market value of Sub 1.
(ix) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, FSub 2 will distribute its k percent
interest in FSub 3 to FSub 1 (the "FSub 2 Distribution").
(x) FSub 1 will distribute its k percent interest in FSub 3 to Sub 2 (the "FSub 1
Distribution").
(xi) Sub 4 will convert from a corporation to a single member limited liability
company that will, for U.S. Federal income tax purposes, be treated as an
entity disregarded as separate from its sole owner, Distributing 1 (the "Sub
4 Liquidation").
(xii) Sub 4 will distribute the Sub 4 Sub Stock and the stock of Sub 7 to
Distributing 1 in a distribution that is disregarded for U.S. Federal income
tax purposes.
(xiii) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, Sub 2 will distribute its l percent
interest in FSub 3 to Distributing 1 in a value-for-value redemption of a
portion of the Sub 4 Sub Stock held by Distributing 1 (the "Sub 2
Exchange," and, together with the FSub 2 Distribution and the FSub 1
Distribution, the "Foreign Distributions").
(xiv) Sub 7 will convert into a single member limited liability company that will
be treated as a disregarded entity ("Sub 7 LLC"), with Sub 7 LLC surviving
(the "Sub 7 Reorganization").
(xv) Sub 7 LLC will distribute the Sub 7 Sub Stock to Distributing 1 in a
distribution that is disregarded for U.S. Federal income tax purposes.
(xvi) Distributing 1 will contribute the stock of FSub 3, the interests in Sub 7
LLC, and the stock of Newco to Controlled, a newly formed State C
corporation, in exchange for stock of Controlled and an amount of cash
expected to equal the aggregate proceeds from the Controlled Borrowing
(defined below) plus the IPO less any cash required by Controlled for the
PLR-112342-13 9
Purging Distribution or other operating needs (the "Cash Amount" and
such contribution, the "Contribution").
(xvii) Controlled will borrow approximately $m to $n from third-party lenders (the
"Controlled Borrowing").
(xviii) Controlled will sell less than o percent of its shares to one or more
underwriters in an initial public offering (including any exercise of an over-
allotment option) ("IPO").
(xix) Controlled will use the proceeds received in the Controlled Borrowing and
the IPO to fund the Cash Amount.
(xx) Distributing 1 will distribute all of its interest in Controlled to Distributing 2
("Internal Distribution 1").
(xxi) Distributing 2 will distribute all of its interest in Controlled to Distributing 3
("Internal Distribution 2").
(xxii) Distributing 3 will distribute all of its interest in Controlled to Distributing 4
("Internal Distribution 3").
(xxiii) Distributing 4 will distribute all of its interest in Controlled to Distributing
("Internal Distribution 4" and, together with Internal Distributions 1-3, the
"Internal Distributions"; the Internal Distributions, together with the
External Distribution (defined below), the "Distributions").
(xxiv) Distributing will commence one or more exchange offers pursuant to
which Distributing will offer, in one or more offerings, to exchange all of its
Controlled common stock for outstanding shares of Distributing Common
Stock (the "External Split-Off"). The exchange ratio for each exchange
offer will be determined under a formula to be set by Distributing and may
include a premium to induce holders of Distributing Common Stock to
tender their Distributing Common Stock in the exchange offers. The
premium offered may differ from time to time if there are different offerings
pursuant to the exchange offers.
(xxv) If all of the shares of Controlled common stock held by Distributing after
the IPO are not subscribed for in the exchange offers, the balance of the
Controlled common stock held by Distributing will be distributed, as
promptly as practicable, to the holders of Distributing Common Stock on a
pro rata basis (the "External Spin," and together with the External Split-
Off, the "External Distribution"). The exchange offers and any required pro
rata distribution with respect to the External Spin will be completed no
later than one year after the consummation of the first exchange offer.
PLR-112342-13 10
Distributing will not distribute fractional shares of Controlled common stock
in the External Distribution. Rather, the distribution agent will aggregate
and sell on the open market all fractional shares of Controlled common
stock and distribute to each holder of Distributing Common Stock that
otherwise would receive a fractional share of Controlled common stock in
the External Distribution its proportionate share of the net proceeds of
such sale.
(xxvi) After the External Distribution, Controlled expects to make a REIT
Election. In this event, Controlled will jointly elect with certain of its
subsidiaries to have such subsidiaries treated as TRSs effective on the
first day of Controlled's first taxable year as a REIT. In addition, Controlled
will make an election under Section 1033(g)(3) to treat Certain Assets as
real property for purposes of Chapter 1 of the Code.
(xxvii) If a REIT Election is made, Controlled will declare a dividend in an amount
at least equal to the Purging Distribution Amount within the last three
months of the calendar year with respect to which Controlled makes the
REIT Election. The Purging Distribution will be paid no later than Date 4 of
the following calendar year.
(xxviii) Within p months of the External Distribution, the Cash Amount will be
distributed up the chain of ownership from Distributing 1 to Distributing.
Distributing will use the entire Cash Amount to repay or redeem
outstanding indebtedness of the Distributing Consolidated Group and/or
make distributions to shareholders of Distributing.
Representations
The following representations have been made with respect to the Proposed
Transactions:
The Sub 3 Reorganization
(a) Distributing 1 received solely Newco stock in the Sub 3 Reorganization.
(b) Following the Sub 3 Reorganization, Distributing 1 owned all of the
outstanding stock in Newco and owned such stock solely by reason of its
ownership of all of the stock in Sub 3 immediately prior to the Sub 3
Reorganization.
(c) The fair market value of the Newco stock received by Distributing 1 was
approximately equal to the fair market value of the Sub 3 stock
surrendered in exchange therefor.
PLR-112342-13 11
(d) At the time of the Sub 3 Reorganization, Sub 3 did not have any
outstanding warrants, options, convertible securities, or any other type of
right pursuant to which any person could have acquired shares of Sub 3.
(e) With regard to the assets deemed transferred from Sub 3 to Newco, both
(i) the total adjusted basis of the assets, and (ii) the fair market value of
the assets each equaled or exceeded the sum of the liabilities (as
determined under Section 357(d)) assumed by Newco.
(f) All liabilities to which the Sub 3 assets were subject at the time of the Sub
3 Reorganization, and all liabilities of Sub 3 that were properly treated as
being assumed by Newco in the Sub 3 Reorganization (as determined
under Section 357(d)), were incurred in the ordinary course of business
and were associated with assets deemed transferred from Sub 3 to
Newco.
(g) At all times prior to the deemed acquisition of the assets of Sub 3 in the
Sub 3 Reorganization: (i) Newco had not been engaged in any business
activity; (ii) Newco had no U.S. Federal income tax attributes (attributes
described in Section 381(c)); and (iii) Newco held no assets (other than a
nominal amount of cash required for the purpose of paying Newco's
incidental expenses or necessary to maintain Newco's status as a
corporation in accordance with the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation).
(h) Immediately after the Sub 3 Reorganization, Newco held (through Sub 3
LLC) all of the assets held by Sub 3 immediately prior to the Sub 3
Reorganization, except for assets used to pay expenses in connection
with the Sub 3 Reorganization. The assets used to pay expenses were
less than j percent of the fair market value of the net assets of Sub 3
immediately prior to the Sub 3 Reorganization. No assets were distributed,
and there were no dissenting shareholders.
(i) Sub 3 was not under the jurisdiction of a court in a Title 11 or similar case
within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A) at the time of the Sub 3
Reorganization.
The Foreign Distributions
For purposes of the following representations, each of the Foreign Distributions is
referred to as a "Foreign Distribution," and the corporation that distributes the
stock of FSub 3 in a Foreign Distribution is referred to as the "Foreign Distributing
Corporation.”
PLR-112342-13 12
(j) The indebtedness, if any, owed by FSub 3 to the Foreign Distributing
Corporation after each Foreign Distribution will not constitute stock or
securities.
(k) No part of the consideration to be distributed in each Foreign Distribution
will be received by the Foreign Distributing Corporation's shareholder(s)
as a creditor, employee, or in any capacity other than that of a
shareholder. The distribution of FSub 3 stock to Foreign Distributing
Corporation’s shareholder(s) in a Foreign Distribution is with respect to
such shareholder(s)’ ownership of the Foreign Distributing Corporation’s
stock.
(l) The Foreign Distributing Corporation and FSub 3 will treat all members of
their respective SAGs as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) as one
corporation in determining whether the requirements of Section
355(b)(2)(A) regarding the active conduct of a trade or business are
satisfied.
(m) The five years of financial information submitted for Business G, as
conducted by the Foreign Distributing SAG, is representative of the
present operations of Business G and there have been no substantial
operational changes since the date of the last financial statements
submitted.
(n) The five years of financial information submitted for Business F, as
conducted by the FSub 3 SAG, is representative of the present operations
of Business F and there have been no substantial operational changes
since the date of the last financial statements submitted.
(o) The Foreign Distributing Corporation SAG neither acquired Business G
nor acquired control of an entity conducting Business G during the five-
year period ending on the date of each Foreign Distribution in a
transaction in which gain or loss was recognized (or treated as
recognized) in whole or in part. Throughout the five-year period ending on
the date of each Foreign Distribution, the Foreign Distributing Corporation
SAG has been the principal owner of the goodwill and significant assets of
Business G and will continue to be the principal owner following each
Foreign Distribution.
(p) The FSub 3 SAG neither acquired Business F nor acquired control of an
entity conducting Business F during the five-year period ending on the
date of each Foreign Distribution in a transaction in which gain or loss was
recognized (or treated as recognized) in whole or in part. Throughout the
five-year period ending on the date of each Foreign Distribution, the FSub
3 SAG has been (or will be treated as having been) the principal owner of
PLR-112342-13 13
the goodwill and significant assets of Business F and will continue to be
the principal owner following each Foreign Distribution.
(q) No intercorporate debt will exist between the Foreign Distributing
Corporation and FSub 3 at the time of, or subsequent to, each Foreign
Distribution, except for indebtedness arising in the ordinary course of
business.
(r) Except as set forth in the Continuing Agreements, payments made in
connection with all continuing transactions following the Proposed
Transactions between the Foreign Distributing Corporation and FSub 3
will be for fair market value based on terms and conditions arrived at by
the parties bargaining at arm's length.
(s) Following each Foreign Distribution, the Foreign Distributing Corporation
SAG will continue the active conduct of Business G, independently and
with its separate employees, and the FSub 3 SAG will continue the active
conduct of Business F, independently and with its separate employees.
(t) The steps of the FSub 3 Formation will not result in Business F being
acquired by FSub 3 in a transaction in which gain or loss was recognized
within the meaning of Section 355(b).
(u) Each Foreign Distribution is being carried out for the corporate business
purpose of facilitating the External Distribution and is motivated, in whole
or substantial part, by this corporate business purpose.
(v) No Foreign Distribution is being used principally as a device for the
distribution of the earnings and profits of the Foreign Distributing
Corporation or FSub 3.
(w) Immediately after each Foreign Distribution, (i) any person that holds a 50
percent or greater interest (within the meaning of Section 355(g)(3)) in any
disqualified investment corporation (within the meaning of Section
355(g)(2)) will have held such an interest in such corporation immediately
before the transaction, or (ii) neither the Foreign Distributing Corporation
nor FSub 3 is or will be a disqualified investment corporation for purposes
of Section 355(g).
(x) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after each Foreign
Distribution, no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will
hold stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of stock of the Foreign Distributing Corporation
entitled to vote, or 50 percent or more of the total value of shares of all
classes of stock of the Foreign Distributing Corporation, that was acquired
PLR-112342-13 14
by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year
period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of
each Foreign Distribution.
(y) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after each Foreign
Distribution, no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will
hold stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of FSub 3 stock entitled to vote, or 50 percent or more
of the total value of shares of all classes of FSub 3 stock, that was either
(i) acquired by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during
the five-year period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending
on the date of each Foreign Distribution or (ii) attributable to distributions
on stock of the Foreign Distributing Corporation that was acquired by
purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year
period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of
each Foreign Distribution.
(z) Each Foreign Distribution is not part of a plan or series of related
transactions (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.355-7) pursuant to
which one or more persons will acquire directly or indirectly stock
representing a 50 percent or greater interest (within the meaning of
Section 355(d)(4)) in the Foreign Distributing Corporation or FSub 3
(including any predecessor or successor of any such corporation).
The FSub 2 Distribution
(2a) FSub 1 will be a Section 1248 shareholder, within the meaning of Treas.
Reg. § 1.367(b)-2(b), with respect to FSub 2 immediately before and after
the FSub 2 Distribution and a Section 1248 shareholder with respect to
FSub 3 immediately after the FSub 2 Distribution.
(2b) FSub 2 will be a controlled foreign corporation, within the meaning of
Section 957(a), immediately before, and each of FSub 3 and FSub 2 will
be a controlled foreign corporation, within the meaning of Section 957(a),
immediately after, the FSub 2 Distribution.
(2c) The notice requirements of Treasury Regulations § 1.367(b)-1(c) will be
satisfied for the FSub 2 Distribution.
(2d) The FSub 2 Distribution is not an exchange described in Treas. Reg.
§§ 1.367-4(b)(1)(i), 1.367(b)-4(b)(2)(i) or 1.367(b)-4(b)(3).
(2e) The FSub 2 Distribution will not include the transfer of stock of any
corporation that has been a U.S. transferor, the transferee foreign
corporation, or the transferred corporation with respect to any unexpired
PLR-112342-13 15
gain recognition agreement within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §§
1.367(a)-3, 1.367(a)-8, and 1.367(a)-8T.
(2f) Following the FSub 2 Distribution, FSub 1 will compute its pre-distribution
amount and post-distribution amount with respect to FSub 2 and FSub 3
as defined under Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-5(e)(1) and (2). To the extent the
pre-distribution amount exceeds the post-distribution amount with respect
to either FSub 2 or FSub 3, FSub 2 will make basis adjustments and
recognize income, if any, as required under the applicable Treasury
Regulations.
(2g) Neither FSub 2 nor FSub 3 will have been a U.S. real property holding
corporation (as defined in section 897(c)(2)) at any time during the five-
year period ending on the date of the FSub 2 Distribution.
(2h) Neither FSub 2 nor FSub 3 will be a U.S. real property holding corporation
immediately after the FSub 2 Distribution.
(2i) FSub 3 will not hold any U.S. real property interests, as defined in section
897(c)(1), immediately before or after the FSub 2 Distribution.
The FSub 1 Distribution
(2j) Sub 2 will be a Section 1248 shareholder, within the meaning of Treas.
Reg. § 1.367(b)-2(b), with respect to FSub 1 immediately before and after
the FSub 1 Distribution and a Section 1248 shareholder with respect to
FSub 3 immediately after the FSub 1 Distribution.
(2k) FSub 1 will be a controlled foreign corporation, within the meaning of
Section 957(a), immediately before, and each of FSub 3 and FSub 1 will
be a controlled foreign corporation, within the meaning of Section 957(a),
immediately after, the FSub 1 Distribution.
(2l) The notice requirements of Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-1(c) will be satisfied for
the FSub 1 Distribution.
(2m) The FSub 1 Distribution will not include the transfer of stock of any
corporation that has been a U.S. transferor, the transferee foreign
corporation, or the transferred corporation with respect to any unexpired
gain recognition agreement within the meaning of Treas. Reg.
§§ 1.367(a)-3, 1.367(a)-8, and 1.367(a)-8T.
(2n) Following the FSub 1 Distribution, Sub 2 will compute its pre-distribution
amount and post-distribution amount with respect to FSub 1 and FSub 3
as defined under Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-5(e)(1) and (2). To the extent the
PLR-112342-13 16
pre-distribution amount exceeds the post-distribution amount with respect
to either FSub 1 or FSub 3, FSub 1 will make basis adjustments and
recognize income, if any, as required under the applicable Treasury
Regulations.
(2o) Neither FSub 1 nor FSub 3 will have been a U.S. real property holding
corporation (as defined in section 897(c)(2)) at any time during the five-
year period ending on the date of the FSub 1 Distribution.
(2p) Neither FSub 1 nor FSub 3 will be a U.S. real property holding corporation
immediately after the FSub 1 Distribution.
(2q) FSub 3 will not hold any U.S. real property interests, as defined in section
897(c)(1), immediately before or after the FSub 1 Distribution.
The Sub 4 Liquidation
(2r) Sub 4 and Distributing 1 will adopt a plan of liquidation by conversion of
Sub 4 into a limited liability company (Sub 4 Plan of Liquidation), and the
Sub 4 Liquidation will occur pursuant to the Sub 4 Plan of Liquidation.
(2s) Distributing 1, on the date of the adoption of the Sub 4 Plan of Liquidation,
and at all times thereafter until the Sub 4 Liquidation is completed, will
own 100 percent of the single outstanding class of Sub 4 stock.
(2t) No shares of Sub 4 stock will have been redeemed during the three years
preceding the date of the Sub 4 Liquidation.
(2u) The distribution by Sub 4 to Distributing 1 that will be deemed to occur
pursuant to the Sub 4 Liquidation will take place on a single day, and such
distribution will be with respect to Distributing 1’s ownership of the Sub 4
stock.
(2v) As of the effective date of the Sub 4 Liquidation, all of the stock of Sub 4
will be canceled, and Sub 4 will cease to be an entity that is separate from
Distributing 1 for U.S. Federal income tax purposes.
(2w) Sub 4 (as a corporation) will not retain any assets following the Sub 4
Liquidation for Federal income tax purposes.
(2x) Except with respect to transfers made pursuant to the steps of the
Proposed Transactions, Sub 4 will not have acquired assets in any
nontaxable transaction at any time except for acquisitions occurring more
than three years prior to adoption of the plan of liquidation.
PLR-112342-13 17
(2y) Except with respect to transfers made pursuant to the steps of the
Proposed Transactions, no assets of Sub 4 have been or will be disposed
of by either Sub 4 or Distributing 1 except for dispositions in the ordinary
course of business and dispositions occurring more than three years prior
to adoption of the plan of liquidation.
(2z) Sub 4 will report all earned income represented by assets that will be
deemed distributed to Distributing 1, such as receivables being reported
on a cash basis, unfinished construction contracts, commissions due, etc.
(3a) The fair market value of the assets of Sub 4 will exceed its liabilities both
at the date of the adoption of the plan of complete liquidation and
immediately prior to the time the Sub 4 Liquidation occurs.
(3b) There is no intercorporate debt existing between Distributing 1 and Sub 4
and none has been cancelled, forgiven, or discounted, except for
transactions that occurred more than three years prior to the date of
adoption of the liquidation plan.
(3c) Distributing 1 is not an organization that is exempt from Federal income
tax under Section 501 or another provision of the Code.
(3d) Except with respect to transactions comprising steps of the Proposed
Transactions and transfers in the ordinary course of business, the Sub 4
Liquidation will not be preceded or followed by the reincorporation in, or
transfer or sale to, a recipient corporation of any of the businesses or
assets of Sub 4, if persons holding, directly or indirectly, more than 20
percent in value of the stock of Sub 4 also hold, directly or indirectly, more
than 20 percent in value of the stock in such recipient. For purposes of this
representation, ownership will be determined immediately after the
External Distribution by application of the constructive ownership rules of
Section 318(a), as modified by Section 304(c)(3).
(3e) All other transactions undertaken contemporaneously with, in anticipation
of, in conjunction with, or in any way related to the Sub 4 Liquidation have
been fully disclosed.
The Sub 2 Exchange
(3f) Distributing 1 will be a Section 1248 shareholder, within the meaning of
Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-2(b), with respect to FSub 3 immediately after the
Sub 2 Exchange.
(3g) The Sub 2 Exchange will not include the transfer of stock of any
corporation that has been a U.S. transferor, the transferee foreign
PLR-112342-13 18
corporation, or the transferred corporation with respect to any unexpired
gain recognition agreement within the meaning of Treas. Reg. §§
1.367(a)-3, 1.367(a)-8, and 1.367(a)-8T.
(3h) Following the Sub 2 Exchange, Distributing 1 and Sub 2, respectively, will
make basis adjustments and recognize income, if any, as required under
the applicable Treasury Regulations and Distributing 1 and Sub 2 will
comply with the requirements of Treas. Reg. §§ 1.1248(f)-1 and 1.1248(f)-
2.
(3i) Neither Distributing 1 nor FSub 3 will have been a U.S. real property
holding corporation (as defined in section 897(c)(2)) at any time during the
five-year period ending on the date of the Sub 2 Exchange.
(3j) Neither Distributing 1 nor FSub 3 will be a U.S. real property holding
corporation immediately after the Sub 2 Exchange.
(3k) FSub 3 will not hold any U.S. real property interests, as defined in section
897(c)(1), immediately before or after the Sub 2 Exchange.
The Sub 7 Reorganization
(3l) The fair market value of the Distributing 1 stock deemed to be received by
Distributing 1 will be approximately equal to the fair market value of the
Sub 7 stock deemed to be surrendered in the Sub 7 Reorganization.
(3m) In the Sub 7 Reorganization, no consideration other than voting stock of
Distributing 1 will be, or will be deemed to be, issued.
(3n) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, Distributing 1 will acquire at least
90 percent of the fair market value of the net assets and at least 70
percent of the fair market value of the gross assets held by Sub 7
immediately prior to the Sub 7 Reorganization, and such acquisition will be
in exchange solely for the deemed issuance of Distributing 1 voting stock.
For purposes of this representation, amounts paid by Sub 7 to dissenters,
amounts, if any, paid by Sub 7 to pay its reorganization expenses, and all
redemptions and distributions (except for regular, normal dividends) made
by Sub 7 immediately preceding the Sub 7 Reorganization will be included
as assets of Sub 7 held immediately prior to the Sub 7 Reorganization.
(3o) Distributing 1 has no plan or intention to sell or otherwise dispose of any of
the assets of Sub 7 deemed acquired in the Sub 7 Reorganization, except
for dispositions made in the ordinary course of business or transfers
described in Section 368(a)(2)(C) or Treas. Reg. § 1.368-2(k).
PLR-112342-13 19
(3p) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, Sub 7 will be deemed to distribute
the stock, securities, and other property it receives or is deemed to receive
in the Sub 7 Reorganization, and its other properties, in pursuance of the
plan of reorganization.
(3q) The liabilities of Sub 7 deemed to be assumed (as described in Section
357(d)) by Distributing 1 were incurred by Sub 7 in the ordinary course of
its business and are associated with the assets deemed transferred to
Distributing 1.
(3r) Distributing 1, either directly or through one or more members of
Distributing 1's qualified group (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.368-
1(d)(4)(ii)), will continue one of the historic businesses of Sub 7 or use a
significant portion of Sub 7's historic business assets in a business.
(3s) There is no intercorporate indebtedness existing between Distributing 1
and Sub 7 that was issued, acquired, or will be settled at a discount.
(3t) The total fair market value of the assets deemed transferred to Distributing
1 in the Sub 7 Reorganization will exceed the sum of (i) the amount of any
liabilities assumed (as described in Section 357(d)) by Distributing 1 in the
exchange and (ii) the amount of any liabilities owed to Distributing 1 by
Sub 7 that are discharged or extinguished in connection with the Sub 7
Reorganization. The fair market value of the assets of Distributing 1 will
exceed the amount of its liabilities immediately after the Sub 7
Reorganization.
(3u) Sub 7 is not under the jurisdiction of a court in a Title 11 or similar case
within the meaning of Section 368(a)(3)(A).
(3v) No party to the Sub 7 Reorganization is an investment company as
defined in Section 368(a)(2)(F)(iii) and (iv).
(3w) Items of income, gain, loss, deduction, and credit will be taken into
account as required by the applicable intercompany transaction
regulations as a result of the Sub 7 Reorganization (see Treas. Reg. §§
1.1502-13 and 1.1502-14 as in effect before the publication of T.D. 8597,
1995-2 C.B. 147, and as currently in effect; Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-13, as
published by T.D. 8597).
The Contribution and Internal Distribution 1
(3x) The total adjusted bases and fair market value of the assets to be
transferred to Controlled by Distributing 1 will each equal or exceed the
sum of (i) the liabilities assumed (as determined under Section 357(d)) by
PLR-112342-13 20
Controlled and (ii) the total amount of any money and the fair market value
of any other property (within the meaning of Section 361(b)) received by
Distributing and transferred to its creditors and/or shareholders in
connection with the reorganization.
(3y) The liabilities assumed, if any (as determined under Section 357(d)), by
Controlled will be incurred in the ordinary course of business and will be
associated with the assets transferred.
(3z) The total fair market value of the assets transferred to Controlled by
Distributing 1 in the Contribution will exceed the sum of: (i) the amount of
any liabilities assumed (within the meaning of Section 357(d)) by
Controlled in connection with the exchange, (ii) the amount of any
liabilities owed to Controlled by Distributing 1 that are discharged or
extinguished in connection with the exchange, and (iii) the amount of cash
and the fair market value of any other property (other than stock and
securities permitted to be received under Section 361(a) without the
recognition of gain) received by Distributing 1 in connection with the
exchange.
(4a) The fair market value of the assets of Controlled will exceed the amount of
its liabilities immediately after the exchange.
(4b) Any money, property, or stock contributed by Distributing 1 to Controlled in
the Contribution will be exchanged solely for stock or securities, if any, in
Controlled and the Cash Amount.
(4c) No party to Internal Distribution 1 will be an investment company as
defined in Section 368(a)(2)(F)(iii) and (iv).
(4d) No part of the consideration to be distributed by Distributing 1 in Internal
Distribution 1 will be received by Distributing 2 for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes as a creditor, employee, or in any capacity other than that of a
shareholder of Distributing 1. The distribution of Controlled stock to
Distributing 2 in Internal Distribution 1 is with respect to Distributing 2’s
ownership of Distributing 1 stock.
(4e) Distributing 1 and Controlled will treat all members of their respective
SAGs as defined in Section 355(b)(3)(B) as one corporation in
determining whether the requirements of Section 355(b)(2)(A) regarding
the active conduct of a trade or business are satisfied.
(4f) The five years of financial information submitted on behalf of Business C
conducted by the Distributing 1 SAG is representative of the present
business operations of Business C conducted by the Distributing 1 SAG
PLR-112342-13 21
and with regard to Business C there have been no substantial operational
changes since the date of the last financial statements submitted.
(4g) The five years of financial information submitted on behalf Business D as
conducted by the Controlled SAG is representative of the present
business operations of Business D conducted by the Controlled SAG and
with regard to Business D there have been no substantial operational
changes since the date of the last financial statements submitted.
(4h) Following Internal Distribution 1, Distributing 1 will continue the active
conduct of Business C independently and with its separate employees.
(4i) Following Internal Distribution 1, Controlled will continue the active
conduct of Business D independently and with its separate employees.
(4j) The Distributing 1 SAG neither acquired Business C nor control of any
entity conducting that business was acquired during the five-year period
ending on the date of Internal Distribution 1 in a transaction in which gain
or loss was recognized or treated as recognized in whole or in part.
(4k) The Controlled SAG neither acquired Business D nor control of any entity
conducting that business was acquired during the five-year period ending
on the date of Internal Distribution 1 in a transaction in which gain or loss
was recognized or treated as recognized in whole or in part.
(4l) Internal Distribution 1 will be carried out for the purpose of facilitating the
External Distribution and is motivated, in whole or substantial part, by this
corporate business purpose.
(4m) Internal Distribution 1 will not be used principally as a device for
distributing the earnings and profits of Distributing 1 or Controlled or both.
(4n) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after Internal Distribution 1,
no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will hold stock
possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all
classes of Distributing 1 stock entitled to vote or 50 percent or more of the
total value of shares of all classes of Distributing 1 stock that was acquired
by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year
period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of
Internal Distribution 1.
(4o) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after Internal Distribution 1,
no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will hold stock
possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting power of all
classes of Controlled stock entitled to vote or 50 percent or more of the
PLR-112342-13 22
total value of shares of all classes of Controlled stock that was either (i)
acquired by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the
five-year period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on
the date of Internal Distribution 1 or (ii) attributable to distributions on
Distributing 1's stock or securities that were acquired by purchase (as
defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year period
(determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of
Internal Distribution 1.
(4p) Internal Distribution 1 is not part of a plan or series of related transactions
(within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.355-7) pursuant to which one or
more persons will acquire directly or indirectly stock representing a 50
percent or greater interest (within the meaning of Section 355(d)(4)) in
Distributing 1 or Controlled (including any predecessor or successor to
any such corporation).
(4q) Following Internal Distribution 1, no person will hold a greater than 50
percent interest in either Distributing 1 or Controlled (within the meaning of
355(g)) who did not hold such an interest immediately before Internal
Distribution 1.
(4r) No intercorporate debt will exist between Distributing 1 and Controlled at
the time of or subsequent to Internal Distribution 1, except that Distributing
1 may owe Controlled, or Controlled may owe Distributing 1, amounts
payable under the Continuing Agreements. Any such indebtedness owed
by Controlled to Distributing 1 on completion of Internal Distribution 1 will
not constitute stock or securities.
(4s) Except as set forth in the Continuing Agreements, payments made in
connection with all continuing transactions following the Proposed
Transactions between Distributing 1 and Controlled will be for fair market
value based on terms and conditions arrived at by the parties bargaining
at arm's length.
(4t) Except as otherwise provided herein or in the Continuing Agreements,
Distributing 1 and Controlled will each pay its own expenses, if any,
incurred in connection with the Contribution and Internal Distribution 1.
(4u) Distributing 1 will neither accumulate its receivables nor make
extraordinary payment of its payables in anticipation of the Distribution.
(4v) No property will be transferred by Distributing 1 to Controlled for which an
investment credit allowed under section 46 has been or will be claimed.
PLR-112342-13 23
(4w) Immediately before Internal Distribution 1, items of income, gain, loss,
deduction, and credit will be taken into account as required by the
applicable intercompany transaction regulations (see Treas. Reg. §§
1.1502-13 and 1.1502-14 as in effect before the publication of T.D. 8597,
1995-2 C.B. 147, and, as currently in effect, Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-13 as
published by T.D. 8597). Further, any excess loss account Distributing 1
may have in the stock of Controlled (or a member may have in the stock of
another member that is required to be taken into account by Treas. Reg. §
1.1502-19) will be included in income immediately before Internal
Distribution 1 to the extent required by Treasury Regulations (see Treas.
Reg. § 1.1502-19).
(4x) Distributing 1 will not have been a U.S. real property holding corporation
(as defined in section 897(c)(2)) at any time during the five-year period
ending on the date of Internal Distribution 1.
(4y) Distributing 1 will not be a U.S. real property holding corporation
immediately after Internal Distribution 1.
(4z) Within p months of the External Distribution, the Cash Amount will be
distributed up the chain of ownership from Distributing 1 to Distributing.
Distributing will use the entire Cash Amount to repay or redeem
outstanding indebtedness of the Distributing Consolidated Group and/or
make distributions to shareholders of Distributing, pursuant to the plan of
reorganization.
Internal Distributions 2-4
The following representations are made with respect to the each of Internal
Distribution 2, Internal Distribution 3 and Internal Distribution 4. Each of the
distributions is referred to as an Internal Distribution, and the corporation that
distributes the stock of Controlled in an Internal Distribution is referred to as the
"Distributing Corporation."
(5a) No part of the consideration to be distributed in each Internal Distribution
will be received by the Distributing Corporation's shareholder as a creditor,
employee, or in any capacity other than that of a shareholder. The
distribution of Controlled stock to Distributing Corporation’s shareholder in
an Internal Distribution is with respect to its ownership of the Distributing
Corporation’s stock.
(5b) The Distributing Corporation and Controlled will treat all members of their
respective SAGs as one corporation in determining whether the
requirements of Section 355(b)(2)(A) regarding the active conduct of a
trade or business are satisfied.
PLR-112342-13 24
(5c) The Distributing Corporation SAG neither acquired Business C nor
acquired control of an entity conducting Business C during the five-year
period ending on the date of each Internal Distribution in a transaction in
which gain or loss was recognized (or treated as recognized) in whole or
in part. Throughout the five-year period ending on the date of each
Internal Distribution, the Distributing Corporation SAG has been the
principal owner of the goodwill and significant assets of Business C and
will continue to be the principal owner following the Internal Distribution.
(5d) The Controlled SAG neither acquired Business D nor acquired control of
an entity conducting Business D during the five-year period that will end
on the date of each Internal Distribution in a transaction in which gain or
loss was recognized (or treated as recognized) in whole or in part.
Throughout the five-year period ending on the date of each Internal
Distribution, the Controlled SAG has been the principal owner of the
goodwill and significant assets of Business D and will continue to be the
principal owner following the Internal Distribution.
(5e) Each Internal Distribution is being carried out for purposes of facilitating
the External Distribution and is motivated, in whole or substantial part, by
this corporate business purposes.
(5f) No Internal Distribution is being used principally as a device for the
distribution of the earnings and profits of the Distributing Corporation or
Controlled.
(5g) Immediately after each Internal Distribution, (i) any person that holds a 50
percent or greater interest (within the meaning of Section 355(g)(3)) in any
disqualified investment corporation (within the meaning of Section
355(g)(2)) will have held such an interest in such corporation immediately
before the transaction, or (ii) neither the Distributing Corporation nor
Controlled is or will be a disqualified investment corporation for purposes
of Section 355(g).
(5h) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after each Internal
Distribution, no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will
hold stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of stock of the Distributing Corporation entitled to
vote, or 50 percent or more of the total value of shares of all classes of
stock of the Distributing Corporation, that was acquired by purchase (as
defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year period
(determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of the
Internal Distribution.
PLR-112342-13 25
(5i) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after each Internal
Distribution, no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will
hold stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of Controlled stock entitled to vote, or 50 percent or
more of the total value of shares of all classes of Controlled stock, that
was either (i) acquired by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and
(8)) during the five-year period (determined after applying Section
355(d)(6)) ending on the date of the Internal Distribution or (ii) attributable
to distributions on the Distributing Corporation's stock that was acquired
by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year
period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of
the Internal Distribution.
(5j) Each Internal Distribution is not part of a plan or series of related
transactions (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.355-7) pursuant to
which one or more persons will acquire directly or indirectly stock
representing a 50 percent or greater interest (within the meaning of
Section 355(d)(4)) in the Distributing Corporation or Controlled (including
any predecessor or successor to any such corporation).
(5k) Except as otherwise provided herein or in the Continuing Agreements, the
Distributing Corporation and Controlled will each pay its own expenses, if
any, incurred in connection with the each Internal Distribution.
(5l) Except as set forth in the Continuing Agreements, payments made in
connection with all continuing transactions following the Proposed
Transactions between the Distributing Corporation and Controlled will be
for fair market value based on terms and conditions arrived at by the
parties bargaining at arm's length.
(5m) No Distributing Corporation will have been a U.S. real property holding
corporation (as defined in section 897(c)(2)) at any time during the five-
year period ending on the date of each Internal Distribution.
(5n) No Distributing Corporation will be a U.S. real property holding corporation
immediately after each Internal Distribution.
(5o) Immediately before each Internal Distribution, items of income, gain, loss,
deduction, and credit will be taken into account as required by the
applicable intercompany transaction regulations (see Treas. Reg. §§
1.1502-13 and 1.1502-14 as in effect before the publication of T.D. 8597,
1995-2 C.B. 147, and, as currently in effect, Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-13 as
published by T.D. 8597). Further, any excess loss account the
Distributing Corporation may have in the stock of Controlled (or a member
may have in the stock of another member that is required to be taken into
PLR-112342-13 26
account by Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-19) will be included in income
immediately before each Internal Distribution to the extent required by
Treasury Regulations (see Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-19).
(5p) No intercorporate debt will exist between the Distributing Corporation and
Controlled at the time of or subsequent to each Internal Distribution,
except that the Distributing Corporation may owe Controlled, or Controlled
may owe the Distributing Corporation, amounts payable under the
Continuing Agreements. Any such indebtedness owed by Controlled to
the Distributing Corporation on completion of Internal Distribution 1 will not
constitute stock or securities.
The External Distribution
(5q) The indebtedness owed by Controlled to Distributing after the External
Distribution, if any, will not constitute stock or securities.
(5r) The fair market value of the Controlled common stock to be received by
each shareholder of Distributing pursuant to the External Distribution will
be approximately equal to the fair market value of the Distributing
common stock surrendered by the shareholder in the exchange.
(5s) No part of the consideration to be distributed in the External Distribution
will be received by any shareholder of Distributing as a creditor, employee,
or in any capacity other than that of a shareholder of Distributing. The
distribution of Controlled stock to Distributing’s shareholders in the
External Distribution is with respect to their ownership of Distributing
stock.
(5t) Distributing and Controlled will treat all members of their respective SAGs
as one corporation in determining whether the requirements of Section
355(b)(2)(A) regarding the active conduct of a trade or business are
satisfied.
(5u) The five years of financial information submitted on behalf of Business C
conducted by the Distributing SAG is representative of the present
business operations of Business C conducted by the Distributing SAG,
and with regard to Business C, there have been no substantial operational
changes since the date of the last financial statements submitted.
(5v) The five years of financial information submitted on behalf of Business D
conducted by the Controlled SAG is representative of the present
business operations of Business D conducted by the Controlled SAG,
and with regard to Business D, there have been no substantial operational
changes since the date of the last financial statements submitted.
PLR-112342-13 27
(5w) The Distributing SAG neither acquired Business D nor acquired control of
an entity conducting Business D during the five-year period ending on the
date of the External Distribution in a transaction in which gain or loss was
recognized (or treated as recognized) in whole or in part. Throughout the
five-year period ending on the date of the External Distribution, the
Distributing SAG has been the principal owner of the goodwill and
significant assets of Business D and will continue to be the principal owner
following the External Distribution.
(5x) The Controlled SAG neither acquired Business D nor acquired control of
an entity conducting Business D during the five-year period that will end
on the date of the Distribution in a transaction in which gain or loss was
recognized (or treated as recognized) in whole or in part. Throughout the
five-year period ending on the date of the Distribution, the Controlled SAG
has been the principal owner of the goodwill and significant assets of
Business D and will continue to be the principal owner following the
Distribution.
(5y) Following the External Distribution and except as contemplated by the
Transition Service Agreement, the Distributing SAG will continue the
active conduct of Business C, independently and with its separate
employees, and the Controlled SAG will conduct the active conduct of
Business D, independently and with its separate employees.
(5z) The External Distribution is being carried out for, and is motivated by, the
Corporate Business Purpose.
(6a) The External Distribution is not being used principally as a device for the
distribution of the earnings and profits of Distributing or Controlled.
(6b) Immediately after the External Distribution, (i) any person that holds a 50
percent or greater interest (within the meaning of Section 355(g)(3)) in any
disqualified investment corporation (within the meaning of Section
355(g)(2)) will have held such an interest in such corporation immediately
before the transaction, or (ii) neither Distributing nor Controlled is or will be
a disqualified investment corporation for purposes of Section 355(g).
(6c) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after the External
Distribution, no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will
hold stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of stock of Distributing entitled to vote, or 50 percent
or more of the total value of shares of all classes of stock of Distributing,
that was acquired by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8))
during the five-year period (determined after applying Section 355(d)(6))
ending on the date of the External Distribution.
PLR-112342-13 28
(6d) For purposes of Section 355(d), immediately after the External
Distribution, no person (determined after applying Section 355(d)(7)) will
hold stock possessing 50 percent or more of the total combined voting
power of all classes of Controlled stock entitled to vote, or 50 percent or
more of the total value of shares of all classes of Controlled stock, that
was either (i) acquired by purchase (as defined in Section 355(d)(5) and
(8)) during the five-year period (determined after applying Section
355(d)(6)) ending on the date of the External Distribution or (ii) attributable
to distributions on Distributing's stock that was acquired by purchase (as
defined in Section 355(d)(5) and (8)) during the five-year period
(determined after applying Section 355(d)(6)) ending on the date of the
External Distribution.
(6e) The External Distribution is not part of a plan or series of related
transactions (within the meaning of Treas. Reg. § 1.355-7) pursuant to
which one or more persons will acquire directly or indirectly stock
representing a 50 percent or greater interest (within the meaning of
Section 355(d)(4)) in Distributing or Controlled (including any predecessor
or successor of any such corporation).
(6f) No intercorporate debt will exist between Distributing and Controlled at the
time of, or subsequent to, the External Distribution, except for payables
arising under the Continuing Agreements or indebtedness otherwise
arising in the ordinary course of business.
(6g) Distributing will not have been a U.S. real property holding corporation (as
defined in section 897(c)(2)) at any time during the five-year period ending
on the date of the External Distribution.
(6h) Distributing will not be a U.S. real property holding corporation
immediately after the External Distribution.
(6i) Immediately before the External Distribution, items of income, gain, loss,
deduction, and credit will be taken into account as required by the
applicable intercompany transaction regulations (see Treas. Reg.
§§ 1.1502-13 and 1.1502-14 as in effect before the publication of T.D.
8597, 1995-2 C.B. 147, and as currently in effect; Treas. Reg. § 1.1502-13
as published by T.D. 8597). Any excess loss account Distributing may
have in the Controlled Stock (or a member may have in the stock of
another member that is required to be taken into account by Treas. Reg. §
1.1502-19) will be included in income immediately before the External
Distribution to the extent required by the regulations (Treas. Reg. §
1.1502-19).
PLR-112342-13 29
(6j) Except as set forth in the Continuing Agreements, payments made in
connection with all continuing transactions following the Proposed
Transactions between Distributing and Controlled will be for fair market
value based on terms and conditions arrived at by the parties bargaining
at arm's length.
(6k) Except as otherwise provided herein or in the Continuing Agreements,
Distributing, Controlled, and the shareholders of Distributing will pay their
respective expenses, if any, incurred in connection with the External
Distribution.
Rulings
Based solely on the information submitted and the representations set forth above,
and provided that (i) the distribution of the stock in each applicable controlled
corporation to each applicable distributing corporation’s shareholders in each
distribution is with respect to the distributing corporation’s shareholders’ ownership
of stock in the distributing corporation, (ii) any money, property, or stock contributed
by Distributing 1 to Controlled in the Contribution is exchanged solely for stock or
securities, if any, in Controlled and the Cash Amount, and (iii) any other transfers of
stock, money, or property between a distributing corporation, a controlled
corporation, or any distributing corporation shareholder and any person related to a
distributing corporation, a controlled corporation, or any distributing corporation
shareholder is respected as a separate transaction for U.S. Federal income tax
purposes, we rule as follows:
The Sub 3 Reorganization
(1) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the Sub 3 Reorganization will be
treated as the transfer by Sub 3 of all of its assets, subject to liabilities, to
Newco in exchange for stock of Newco, followed by the distribution by
Sub 3 of the Newco stock to its shareholder in liquidation, and will
constitute a reorganization within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(F).
Rev. Rul. 67-274, 1967-2 C.B. 141. Newco and Sub 3 will each be "a
party to the reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(b).
(2) Sub 3 will recognize no gain or loss upon the transfer of all of its assets
to Newco in exchange for Newco stock and Newco’s assumption of Sub
3's liabilities. Sections 361(a) and 357(a). Sub 3 will recognize no gain
on the distribution of Newco stock to Distributing 1. Section 361(c).
(3) Newco will recognize no gain or loss upon its receipt of Sub 3's assets.
Section 1032(a).
PLR-112342-13 30
(4) Newco's basis in the assets acquired from Sub 3 will be the same as
Sub 3's basis in such assets immediately before the Sub 3
Reorganization. Section 362(b).
(5) Newco's holding period for the assets acquired from Sub 3 will include
the period during which Sub 3 held such assets. Section 1223(2).
(6) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss upon the receipt of the stock
of Newco in exchange for the stock of Sub 3. Section 354(a)(1).
(7) The basis of the Newco stock in the hands of Distributing 1 will be equal
to the basis of the Sub 3 stock surrendered in exchange therefor. Section
358(a)(1).
(8) The holding period for the Newco stock in the hands of the Distributing 1
will include the period during which Distributing 1 held the Sub 3 stock
exchanged therefor, provided that the Sub 3 stock is held as a capital
asset in the hands of Distributing 1 on the date of the exchange. Section
1223(1).
(9) As provided by Section 381(a), Newco will succeed to the tax attributes
of Sub 3 enumerated in Section 381(c), subject to the conditions and
limitations specified in Sections 381, 382, 383 and 384 and the
regulations thereunder. Section 381(a) and Treas. Reg. § 1.381(a)-1.
The FSub 2 Distribution
(10) FSub 2 will recognize no gain or loss upon the FSub 2 Distribution.
Section 355(c).
(11) FSub 1 will recognize no gain or loss (and no amount will otherwise be
included in its income) upon receipt of the FSub 3 stock in the FSub 2
Distribution. Section 355(a).
(12) The basis of the stock of FSub 2 and FSub 3 in the hands of FSub 1
after the FSub 2 Distribution will be the same as the basis of the FSub 2
stock held immediately before the FSub 2 Distribution, allocated in
proportion to the fair market value of FSub 2 and FSub 3 in accordance
with Section 358(a)(1) and Treas. Reg. § 1.358-2(a)(2). Sections
358(b)(2) and (c).
(13) FSub 1's holding period in the FSub 3 stock received will include the
holding period of the FSub 2 stock with respect to which the distribution
of the FSub 3 stock is made, provided that the FSub 2 stock is held as a
capital asset on the date of the FSub 2 Distribution. Section 1223(1).
PLR-112342-13 31
(14) FSub 2’s earnings and profits, if any, will be adjusted and FSub 3’s
earnings and profits will be determined in accordance with Section
312(h) and Treas. Reg. § 1.312-10(b).
(15) The FSub 2 Distribution will be a distribution to which Treas. Reg.
§§ 1.367(b)-1(c), -5(a), -5(c), and -5(f) apply. If FSub 1’s post distribution
amount (as defined in Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-5(e)(2)) with respect to
FSub 2 or FSub 3 is less than its pre-distribution amount (as defined in
Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-5(e)(1)) with respect to FSub 2 or FSub 3, FSub
1’s basis in such stock immediately after the distribution must be reduced
by the amount of the difference. FSub 1’s basis in such stock, however,
must not be reduced below zero, and to the extent the foregoing reduction
would reduce its basis below zero, FSub 1 must instead include such
amount in income as a deemed dividend from such corporation. If FSub 1
reduces the basis in the stock of FSub 2 or FSub 3 (or has an inclusion
with respect to such stock), FSub 1 must increase its basis in the stock of
the other corporation to the extent provided in Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-
5(c)(4).
The FSub 1 Distribution
(16) FSub 1 will recognize no gain or loss on the FSub 1 Distribution. Section
355(c).
(17) Sub 2 will recognize no gain or loss (and no amount will otherwise be
included in its income) upon receipt of the FSub 3 stock in the FSub 1
Distribution. Section 355(a).
(18) The basis of the stock of FSub 1 and FSub 3 in the hands of Sub 2 after
the FSub 1 Distribution will be the same as the basis of the FSub 1 stock
held immediately before the FSub 1 Distribution, allocated in proportion
to the fair market value of FSub 1 and FSub 3 in accordance with
Section 358(a)(1) and Treas. Reg. § 1.358-2(a)(2). Sections 358(b)(2)
and (c).
(19) Sub 2's holding period in the FSub 3 stock received will include the
holding period of the FSub 1 stock with respect to which the distribution
of the FSub 3 stock is made, provided that the FSub 1 stock is held as a
capital asset on the date of the FSub 1 Distribution. Section 1223(1).
(20) FSub 1’s earnings and profits, if any, will be adjusted and FSub 3’s
earning and profits will be determined in accordance with Section 312(h)
and Treas. Reg. § 1.312-10(b).
PLR-112342-13 32
(21) The FSub 1 Distribution will be a distribution to which Treas. Reg.
§§ 1.367(b)-1(c), -5(a), -5(c), and -5(f) apply. If Sub 2’s post distribution
amount (as defined in Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-5(e)(2)) with respect to
FSub 1 or FSub 3 is less than its pre-distribution amount (as defined in
Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-5(e)(1)) with respect to FSub 1 or FSub 3, Sub 2's
basis in such stock immediately after the distribution must be reduced by
the amount of the difference. Sub 2's basis in such stock, however, must
not be reduced below zero, and to the extent the foregoing reduction
would reduce its basis below zero, Sub 2 must instead include such
amount in income as a deemed dividend from such corporation. If Sub 2
reduces the basis in the stock of FSub 1 or FSub 3 (or has an inclusion
with respect to such stock), Sub 2 must increase its basis in the stock of
the other corporation to the extent provided in Treas. Reg. § 1.367(b)-
5(c)(4).
The Sub 4 Liquidation
(22) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the Sub 4 Liquidation will be
treated as a transfer by Sub 4 of all of its assets to Distributing 1, and an
assumption of all the liabilities of Sub 4 by Distributing 1, in complete
cancellation of all the stock of Sub 4. The Sub 4 Liquidation will qualify
as a complete liquidation under Section 332. Section 332(b) and Treas.
Reg. § 1.332-2(d).
(23) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss on the receipt of Sub 4's
assets and the assumption of Sub 4's liabilities. Section 332(a).
(24) Sub 4 will recognize no gain or loss on the distribution of its assets to,
and the assumption of its liabilities by, Distributing 1. Sections 336(d)(3)
and 337(a).
(25) Distributing 1's basis in each asset received from Sub 4 in the Sub 4
Liquidation will be the same as the basis of that asset in the hands of
Sub 4 immediately before the Sub 4 Liquidation. Section 334(b)(1).
(26) Distributing 1's holding period in each asset received from Sub 4 in the
Sub 4 Liquidation will include the period during which Sub 4 held that
asset. Section 1223(2).
(27) Distributing 1 will succeed to and take into account as of the close of the
effective date of the Sub 4 Liquidation the items of Sub 4 described in
Section 381(c), subject to the conditions and limitations specified in
PLR-112342-13 33
Sections 381, 382, 383, and 384 and the regulations thereunder. Section
381(a) and Treas. Reg. § 1.381(a)-1.
(28) The excess loss account, if any, of Distributing 1 with respect to the
stock of Sub 4 will not be recognized as a result of the Sub 4 Liquidation.
The Sub 2 Exchange
(29) Sub 2 will recognize no gain or loss on the Sub 2 Exchange. Section
355(c).
(30) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss (and no amount will
otherwise be included in its income) upon receipt of the FSub 3 stock in
the Sub 2 Exchange. Section 355(a).
(31) The basis of the stock of Sub 2 and FSub 3 in the hands of Distributing 1
after the Sub 2 Exchange will be the same as the basis of the Sub 2
stock held immediately before the Sub 2 Exchange, allocated in
proportion to the fair market value of Sub 2 and FSub 3 in accordance
with Section 358(a)(1) and Treas. Reg. § 1.358-2(a)(2). Sections
358(b)(2) and (c).
(32) Distributing 1’ holding period in the FSub 3 stock received in the Sub 2
Exchange will include Distributing 1's (and Sub 4's) holding period in its
Sub 2 stock surrendered in exchange therefor, provided the shares of
Sub 2 stock are held as a capital asset by Distributing 1 on the date of
the Sub 2 Exchange. Section 1223(1).
(33) Sub 2’s earnings and profits, if any, will be adjusted and FSub 3’s
earnings and profits will be determined in accordance with Section
312(h) and Treas. Reg. § 1.312-10(b).
The Sub 7 Reorganization
(34) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the Sub 7 Reorganization will be
treated as a transfer by Sub 7 of substantially all of its assets to
Distributing 1 solely in exchange for Distributing 1 voting stock and the
assumption of the liabilities of Sub 7, followed by the distribution by Sub
7 of the Distributing 1 voting stock to Distributing 1 in complete
liquidation of Sub 7.
(35) The Sub 7 Reorganization will qualify as a reorganization under Section
368(a)(1)(C) and will not be disqualified by reason of the subsequent
transfers set forth in the Proposed Transactions. See Sections
PLR-112342-13 34
368(a)(1)(C), 368(a)(2)(C), Treas. Reg. §§ 1.368-1(d) and 1.368-2(k)(1);
Rev. Rul. 69-617, 1969-2 C.B. 57; Rev. Rul. 85-197, 1985-2 C.B. 120.
(36) Distributing 1 and Sub 7 will each be a "party to a reorganization" within
the meaning of Section 368(b).
(37) Sub 7 will recognize no gain or loss on the transfer of substantially all of
its assets to Distributing 1 solely in exchange for Distributing 1 voting
stock and the assumption by Distributing 1 of the liabilities of Sub 7.
Sections 361(a) and 357(a).
(38) Sub 7 will recognize no gain or loss on the distribution of Distributing 1
voting stock to Distributing 1. Section 361(c).
(39) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss on the receipt of Sub 7's
assets solely in exchange for Distributing 1 voting stock. Section
1032(a).
(40) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss upon the receipt of
Distributing 1 stock solely in exchange for Sub 7 stock. Section
354(a)(1).
(41) Distributing 1’s basis in each of the assets of Sub 7 received in the Sub 7
Reorganization will be the same as the basis of such asset in the hands
of Sub 7 immediately prior to the Sub 7 Reorganization. Section 362(b).
(42) The holding period of each of the assets of Sub 7 in the hands of
Distributing 1 will include the period during which Sub 7 held such asset.
Section 1223(2).
(43) Distributing 1 will succeed to and take into account the items of Sub 7
described in Section 381(c), subject to the conditions and limitations
specified in Sections 381, 382, 383, and 384, and the regulations
thereunder. Section 381(a) and Treas. Reg. § 1.381(a)-1.
The Contribution and Internal Distribution 1
(44) For U.S. Federal income tax purposes, the transactions that comprise
the Contribution and Internal Distribution 1 will be treated as (a) a
transfer by Distributing 1 to Controlled of all Distributing 1's assets
relating to Business B, including the stock of FSub 3, the interests in Sub
7 LLC, and the stock of Newco, in exchange for Controlled stock and the
assumption of any liabilities relating to Business B and (b) a distribution
by Distributing 1 of all the Controlled stock to its sole shareholder,
Distributing 2.
PLR-112342-13 35
(45) The Contribution followed by Internal Distribution 1 will be a
"reorganization" within the meaning of Section 368(a)(1)(D). Distributing
1 and Controlled each will be a "party to a reorganization" within the
meaning of Section 368(b).
(46) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss upon the Contribution.
Sections 361(a), 361(b)(1), 361(b)(3) and 357(a).
(47) Controlled will recognize no gain or loss upon the Contribution. Section
1032(a).
(48) Controlled's basis in each of the assets received pursuant to the
Contribution will be equal to the basis of the asset in the hands of
Distributing 1 immediately prior to the Contribution. Section 362(b).
(49) Controlled's holding period in each of the assets received pursuant to the
Contribution will include the period during which Distributing 1 held such
asset. Section 1223(2).
(50) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss upon Internal Distribution 1.
Section 361(c).
(51) Distributing 2 will recognize no gain or loss (and no amount will be
otherwise included in its income) upon the receipt of Controlled stock in
Internal Distribution 1. Section 355(a)(1).
(52) The basis of the stock of Distributing 1 and Controlled in the hands of
Distributing 2 after Internal Distribution 1 will be the same as the basis of
the Distributing 1 stock held immediately before the Internal Distribution
1, allocated in proportion to the fair market value of Distributing 1 and
Controlled in accordance with Section 358(a)(1) and Treas. Reg. §
1.358-2(a)(2). Sections 358(b)(2) and (c).
(53) Distributing 2’s holding period in the Controlled stock will include the
holding period of the Distributing 1 shares Distributing 2 held with respect
to which Internal Distribution 1 is made, provided the Distributing 1 stock
was held as a capital asset on the date of Internal Distribution 1. Section
1223(1).
(54) Earnings and profits will be allocated between Distributing 1 and
Controlled in accordance with Section 312(h) and Treasury Regulation
§§ 1.312-10(a) and 1.1502-33(f)(2).
(55) Distributing 1 will recognize no gain or loss upon receipt of the Cash
Amount from Controlled, provided the conditions set forth in
PLR-112342-13 36
representation (4z), above are satisfied, and provided none of the Cash
Amount is used to retire debt of the Distributing Consolidated Group that
was issued in anticipation of the Proposed Transactions. Section
361(b)(1)(A) and (b)(3).
(56) Following Internal Distribution 1, Controlled will not be a successor
ofDistributing 1 for purposes of Section 1504(a)(3).
Internal Distributions 2-4
The following rulings are provided with respect to each of Internal Distribution 2,
Internal Distribution 3, and Internal Distribution 4. Each of the distributions is
referred to as an Internal Distribution, and the corporation that distributes the
stock of Controlled in an Internal Distribution is referred to as the “Distributing
Corporation.” Each Distributing Corporation shareholder that receives Controlled
stock in an Internal Distribution is referred to as “Distributing Corporation
Shareholder.”
(57) Distributing Corporation will recognize no gain or loss upon the Internal
Distribution. Section 355(c).
(58) Distributing Corporation Shareholder will recognize no gain or loss (and
no amount will otherwise be included in its income) upon receipt of the
Controlled stock in Internal Distribution. Section 355(a).
(59) The basis of the stock of Distributing Corporation and Controlled in the
hands of Distributing Corporation Shareholder after the Internal
Distribution will be the same as the basis of the Distributing Corporation
stock held immediately before the Internal Distribution, allocated in
proportion to the fair market value of Distributing Corporation and
Controlled in accordance with Section 358(a)(1) and Treas. Reg. §
1.358-2(a)(2). Sections 358(b)(2) and (c).
(60) Distributing Corporation Shareholder's holding period in the Controlled
stock received will include the holding period of the Distributing
Corporation common stock with respect to which the distribution of the
Controlled stock is made, provided that the Distributing Corporation
common stock is held as a capital asset on the date of Internal
Distribution. Section 1223(1).
(61) Distributing Corporation’s earnings and profits, if any, will be adjusted
and Controlled’s earnings and profits will be determined in accordance
with Section 312(h) and Treas. Reg. §§ 1.312-10(b) and 1.1502-33(f)(2).
PLR-112342-13 37
The External Distribution
(62) Distributing will recognize no gain or loss upon the External Distribution.
Section 355(c).
(63) Distributing’s shareholders will recognize no gain or loss (and no amount
will otherwise be included in their income) upon receipt of the Controlled
stock in the External Distribution. Section 355(a).
(64) The basis of the stock of Distributing and Controlled in the hands of
Distributing’s shareholders after the External Distribution (including any
fractional share interest in Controlled stock to which the shareholder may
be entitled) will be the same as the basis of the Distributing stock held
immediately before the External Distribution, allocated in proportion to
the fair market value of Distributing and Controlled in accordance with
Section 358(a)(1) and Treas. Reg. § 1.358-2(a)(2). Sections 358(b)(2)
and (c).
(65) Each Distributing shareholder’s holding period in the Controlled stock
received in the External Distribution (including any fractional share
interest in Controlled stock to which the shareholder may be entitled) will
include such shareholders' holding period in its Distributing Common
Stock with respect to which such Controlled stock is distributed (or for
which such Controlled stock is exchanged), provided the shares of
Distributing Common Stock are held as a capital asset by such holder on
the date of the External Spin. Section 1223(1).
(66) A shareholder who receives cash in lieu of fractional shares of Controlled
stock will recognize gain or loss measured by the difference between the
basis of such fractional share interest and the amount of cash received
therefor. Rev. Proc. 77-41, 1977-2 C.B. 574. Provided the fractional
share interest is a capital asset in the hands of the shareholder on the
date of the External Distribution, any gain or loss will constitute capital
gain or loss. Sections 1221 and 1222.
(67) Distributing’s earnings and profits, if any, will be adjusted and
Controlled’s earnings and profits will be determined in accordance with
Section 312(h) and Treas. Reg. §§ 1.312-10(b) and 1.1502-33(e)(3)
immediately following the time at which Distributing has distributed stock
constituting control within the meaning of Section 368(c) pursuant to the
steps comprising the External Distribution.
(68) Except for purposes of Section 355(g), any payments made between any
of Distributing and Controlled and their respective affiliates under any of
the Continuing Agreements regarding liabilities, indemnities, or other
PLR-112342-13 38
obligations that (a) have arisen or will arise for a taxable period ending
on or before the External Distribution and (b) will not become fixed and
ascertainable until after the Contribution, will be viewed as occurring
before the Contribution. Cf. Arrowsmith v. Commissioner, 344 U.S. 6
(1952) (tax character of later transaction will derive from earlier, related
transaction); Rev. Rul. 83-73, 1983-1 C.B. 84.
Caveats
This letter only addresses issues under the jurisdictions of CC:CORP (Corporate) and
CC:INTL (International). A separate letter may be issued subsequently addressing
issues under the jurisdiction of CC:FIP (Financial Institutions and Products). Except as
expressly provided herein, no opinion is expressed or implied concerning the tax
consequences of any aspect of any transaction or item discussed or referenced in this
letter. No opinion is expressed about the tax treatment of the Proposed Transactions
under other provisions, including the international provisions, of the Code or regulations,
or the tax treatment of any conditions existing at the time of, or effects resulting from,
the Proposed Transactions that are not specifically covered by the above rulings. In
particular, this office has not reviewed any information pertaining to and has made no
determination regarding:
(i) Whether any of the Distributions or Foreign Distributions satisfy the business
purpose requirement of Treas. Reg. § 1.355-2(b);
(ii) Whether any of the Distributions or Foreign Distribution are used principally
as a device for the distribution of earnings and profits of any distributing
corporation or controlled corporation or combination thereof (see section
355(a)(1)(B) and Treas. Reg. § 1.355-2(d));
(iii) Whether any of the Distributions or Foreign Distribution are part of a plan (or
a series of related transactions) pursuant to which one or more persons will
acquire directly or indirectly stock representing a 50-percent or greater
interest in any distributing corporation or any controlled corporation (see
section 355(e)(2)(A)(ii) and Treas. Reg. § 1.355-7);
(iv) The U.S. Federal income tax consequences of steps (i), (ii), and (vi) of the
Proposed Transactions, Distributing’s payment of expenses on behalf of its
affiliates, or the Continuing Agreements.
Procedural Statements
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code
provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
PLR-112342-13 39
In accordance with the Power of Attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is
being sent to your authorized representative.
A copy of this letter must be attached to any income tax return to which it is relevant.
Alternatively, taxpayers filing their returns electronically may satisfy this requirement by
attaching a statement to their return that provides the date and control number of the
letter ruling.
Sincerely,
_Douglas C. Bates______________
Douglas C. Bates
Senior Technician Reviewer, Branch 6
Office of Associate Chief Counsel
(Corporate)
Get today's answer for your situation
You just read what the IRS ruled for one taxpayer in 2014, and it can't be cited as precedent. Ezel checks the current Internal Revenue Code and IRS guidance and answers your specific situation, with citations.
Opens in Ezel Pro. Every answer cites the authority it relies on.