Shipping fees for employee transit passes may be excludable commuting costs
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2013, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel advice addressed shipping fees paid by employees to obtain transit passes. The advice concluded that the fees should be treated as a commuting cost and may be excluded from income when the employee pays them, assuming the combined cost of the transit passes and shipping fees does not exceed the applicable monthly limit. The document states a $125 monthly limit.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: May employee-paid shipping fees for transit passes be treated as commuting costs eligible for exclusion under section 132?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: IRC § 132
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2012111313070132 Number: 201302039
Release Date: 1/11/2013
Office: --------------
UILC: 132.00-00
From: --------------------
Sent: Tuesday, November 13, 2012 1:07:11 PM
To: ----------------------
Cc:
Subject: RE: ---------------Transit Benefits
We discussed shipping fees with Treasury and decided that, if individual employees pay shipping fees to acquire their transit passes, then those fees should be included as a cost of commuting, and the employees should be able to exclude those fees (assuming the cost of the passes and the fees together does not exceed the $125 per month limit) from income.
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