PLR 1224043: IRS waives the 60-day rollover deadline for part of a retirement-plan distribution
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling from 2012, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
An older taxpayer received a retirement-plan distribution that was mistakenly deposited into a nonqualified brokerage account instead of an IRA. A representative of the financial company acknowledged the error, and part of the distribution was later rolled into an IRA after the 60-day period had expired. The IRS waived the 60-day requirement for that portion under IRC § 402(c)(3)(B), provided the other rollover requirements were met. The ruling did not authorize rollovers of amounts required to be distributed under IRC § 401(a)(9).
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Could the taxpayer receive a waiver of the 60-day rollover requirement for the amount rolled into the IRA?
- Outcome: Approved
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 401(a)(9), 402(c), 403(a)(4), and 6110(k)(3); Rev. Proc. 2003-16
Full text (IRS public release)
DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20224
201224043
TAX EXEMPT AND
GOVERNMENT ENTITIES
DIVISION
MAR 20 2012
Uniform Issue List: 402.08-00, 403.05-00
T:EP:RA:T4
Legend:
Taxpayer A = [illegible]
Plan X = [illegible]
Account Y = [illegible]
IRA Z = [illegible]
Company D = [illegible]
Amount A = [illegible]
Amount E = [illegible]
Date 1 = [illegible]
Date 2 = [illegible]
Date 3 = [illegible]
Page 2 of 4
201224043
Date 4 = [illegible]
Dear [illegible]:
This is in response to a letter dated May 11, 2010, supplemented by
letters dated February 10, 2011, and August 3, 2011, submitted by your
authorized representative, in which you request a waiver of the 60-day rollover
requirement contained in section 402(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (the
Code).
The following facts and representations have been submitted under
penalty of perjury in support of the ruling requested.
Taxpayer A, age 76, represents that on Date 2 she received a distribution
from Plan X totaling Amount A. Taxpayer A asserts that her failure to accomplish
a rollover within the 60-day period prescribed by section 402(c)(3) was due to an
error by a representative of Company D.
On Date 1 Taxpayer A signed a Company D transfer of assets form to roll
over the funds in Plan X into an IRA. However, on Date 2, funds from Plan X
totaling Amount A were mistakenly deposited into Account Y, a nonqualified
brokerage account. Taxpayer A did not become aware of the error until she
received a Form 1099-DIV on Date 3, after the 60-day rollover period had
expired. On Date 4 Amount E, a portion of Amount A, was rolled over into IRA
Z.
Taxpayer A took all of the steps necessary to effect a timely rollover of
Plan X and her failure to do so within the 60-day rollover period was due to an
error made by a representative of Company D. Documentation from Company D
acknowledges that an error was made by a representative of Company D.
Based on the facts and representations, you request a ruling that the
Internal Revenue Service (Service) waive the 60-day rollover requirement with
respect to Amount E.
Section 403(a)(4) of the Code provides that if (i) any portion of the balance
to the credit of an employee in an employee annuity described in section
403(a)(1) is paid to him in an eligible rollover distribution (within the meaning of
section 402(c)(4), (ii) the employee transfers any portion of the property he
receives in such distribution to an eligible retirement plan, and (iii) in the case of
a distribution of property other than money, the amount so transferred consists of
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201224043
the property distributed, then such distribution (to the extent so transferred) shall
not be includible in gross income for the taxable year in which paid.
Section 403(a)(5) of the Code provides that the rules of section 402(c)(2)
through (7) shall apply for the purposes of section 403(a)(4).
Section 402(c) of the Code provides that if any portion of the balance to
the credit of an employee in a qualified trust is paid to the employee in an eligible
rollover distribution, and the distributee transfers any portion of the property
received in such distribution to an eligible retirement plan, and in the case of a
distribution of property other than money, the amount so transferred consists of
the property distributed, then such distribution (to the extent transferred) shall not
be includible in gross income for the taxable year in which paid. Section
402(c)(3)(A) states that such rollover must be accomplished within 60 days
following the day on which the distributee received the property. An individual
retirement account (IRA) constitutes one form of eligible retirement plan.
Section 402(c)(4) of the Code provides that an eligible rollover distribution
shall not include any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under
section 401(a)(9).
Section 402(c)(3)(B) of the Code provides, in relevant part, that the
Secretary may waive the 60-day requirement under section 402(c) where the
failure to waive such requirement would be against equity or good conscience,
including casualty, disaster, or other events beyond the reasonable control of the
individual subject to such requirement. Only distributions that occurred after
December 31, 2001, are eligible for the waiver under section 402(c)(3)(B) of the
Code.
Revenue Procedure 2003-16, 2003-4 I.R.B. 359 (January 27, 2003)
provides that in determining whether to grant a waiver of the 60-day rollover
requirement pursuant to section 402(c)(3) of the Code, the Service will consider
all relevant facts and circumstances, including: (1) errors committed by a
financial institution; (2) inability to complete a rollover due to death, disability,
hospitalization, incarceration, restrictions imposed by a foreign country or postal
error, (3) the use of the amount distributed (for example, in the case of payment
by check, whether the check was cashed); and (4) the time elapsed since the
distribution occurred.
The information presented and documentation submitted by Taxpayer A is
consistent with her assertion that her failure to accomplish a timely rollover of
Amount E was due to an error by a representative of Company D.
Therefore, pursuant to section 402(c)(3)(B) of the Code, the Service
hereby waives the 60-day rollover requirement with respect to the rollover of
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201224043
Amount E. Provided all other requirements of section 402(c)(3) of the Code,
except the 60-day requirement, were met with respect to such contribution, the
contribution of Amount E into IRA Z will be considered a valid rollover
contribution within the meaning of section 402(c)(3) of the Code.
This ruling does not authorize the rollover of amounts that are required to
be distributed by section 401(a)(9) of the Code.
No opinion is expressed as to the tax treatment of the transaction
described herein under the provisions of any other section of either the Code or
regulations which may be applicable thereto.
This letter is directed only to the taxpayer who requested it. Section
6110(k)(3) of the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
Pursuant to a power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter
is being sent to your authorized representative.
If you wish to inquire about this ruling, please contact [illegible] ID #
Please address all correspondence to SE:T:EP:RA:T3.
Sincerely yours,
Laura B. Warshawsky, Manager
Employee Plans Technical Group 3
Enclosures:
Deleted copy of ruling letter
Notice of Intention to Disclose
cc:
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