PLR 1224024: IRS treats a late Form 1128 as timely filed

Plain-English summary

The IRS granted a C corporation relief for a late Form 1128 requesting a change in its annual accounting period. The taxpayer missed the filing deadline because of a clerical error, but represented that the form would have qualified for automatic approval if it had been timely filed. The IRS found that the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith and that granting relief would not prejudice the government's interests. It directed the relevant service center to treat the Form 1128 as timely filed and process it under the applicable revenue procedures.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: Could the corporation's late Form 1128 be treated as timely filed for an accounting-period change?
• Outcome: Approved, the Form 1128 is considered timely filed under the stated conditions.
• Key authorities: IRC § 442; Treas. Reg. § 1.442-1(b); Treas. Reg. § 301.9100-3; Rev. Proc. 2006-45, as modified by Rev. Proc. 2007-64

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224

Number: 201224024 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 6/15/2012 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Person To Contact:
Index Number: 9100.09-00 -------------------, ID No. ------------
Telephone Number:
---------------------
---------------------------- Refer Reply To:
--------------------------- CC:ITA:B05
--------------------------------- PLR-149287-11
Date:
Attention: ------------------, ----------------------- March 12, 2012

Taxpayer Identification Number: ----------------

Dear ---------------:

In a letter dated October 7, 2011, the taxpayer named above, through its authorized
representative, requested a private letter ruling under Rev. Proc. 2011-1, 2011-1 C.B. 1.
Taxpayer, a C corporation, requested a ruling that its Form 1128, Application to Adopt,
Change, or Retain a Tax Year, be considered timely filed under § 301.9100-3 of the
Procedures and Administration Regulations.

On the submitted Form 1128, taxpayer requests the Commissioner's automatic approval
to change its annual accounting period for federal income tax purposes, from a year
ending ----------- to a year ending on ------------------, effective for the taxable year
beginning ----------------, and ending --------------------------. Taxpayer's Form 1128 was
due on or before ---------------------------. Due to a clerical error, taxpayer did not file the
Form 1128 timely. Taxpayer represents that, had it timely filed the Form 1128, it would
be subject to the automatic consent procedures of Rev. Proc. 2006-45, 2006-2 C.B.

851. Taxpayer submitted the request for discretionary administrative relief, as well as
     the Form 1128, within 90 days from the ---------------------------- due date.

Section 1.442-1(b) of the Income Tax Regulations provides that, in order to secure the
consent of the Commissioner of the Internal Revenue to a change in annual accounting
period, a taxpayer must file an application (generally on Form 1128) with the
Commissioner within such time and in such manner as is provided in administrative
procedures published by the Commissioner. Revenue Procedure 2006-45, as modified
and clarified by Rev. Proc. 2007-64, 2007-2 C.B. 818, provides the exclusive
procedures whereby certain corporations may obtain automatic consent to change their
accounting periods. Section 7.02(2)(a) of Rev. Proc. 2006-45 provides that a Form
1128 filed pursuant to the revenue procedure is considered timely filed for purposes of
PLR-149287-11 2

§ 1.442-1(b)(1) only if it is filed on or before the time (including extensions) for filing the
return for the short period required to effect the change.

Requests for extensions of time for regulatory elections that do not meet the
requirements of § 301.9100-2 (automatic extensions), such as in the instant case, must
be made under the rules of § 301.9100-3. See § 301.9100-3(a). Requests for relief
subject to § 301.9100-3 is granted when the taxpayer provides evidence establish that
the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and that the granting of relief will not
prejudice the interests of the government. See id.

Based on the information submitted and the representations made, we hold that
taxpayer has acted reasonably and in good faith, and that the granting of relief will not
prejudice the interests of the government. The requirements of § 301.9100-3 have
been satisfied in this case. Accordingly, taxpayer's Form 1128 requesting a change to a
taxable year ending ------------------, effective for the short taxable year beginning ----------
-------, and ending --------------------------, is considered timely filed.

We are forwarding a copy of this letter ruling and taxpayer's Form 1128 to the -------------
------- Service Center, with instructions that the Form 1128 be considered timely filed
and processed in accordance with established procedures under Rev. Proc. 2006-45.

The ruling contained in this letter is based on information and representations furnished
by taxpayer. This office has not verified any of the taxpayer's representations or the
material submitted in support of the request for rulings. As part of an examination
process, the Service may verify the information, representations and other data
submitted.

This letter ruling addresses the grant of relief under § 301.9100-3 only. We express no
opinion on the tax treatment of the instant transaction under any provision of the Code
or the regulations that may be applicable. Specifically, we express no opinion as to
whether taxpayer may, under the Code and application regulations, change to the
taxable year requested in the Form 1128, or whether the change may be effected under
Rev. Proc. 2006-45.

This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer that requested it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the
Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
PLR-149287-11 3

In accordance with the Power of Attorney on file with this office, copies of this letter are
being sent to taxpayer's authorized representatives.

                                   Sincerely,



                                   William A. Jackson
                                   Chief, Branch 5
                                   Office of Associate Chief Counsel
                                   (Income Tax & Accounting)

Enclosures
Copy of this letter
Copy for § 6110 purposes

cc: