Claims for illegally levied proceeds depend on the nine-month period and provable damages
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2011, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel's Office advice addressed the IRS's authority after an allegedly illegal levy. It stated that the Service could not return levied proceeds under IRC § 6343 once the nine-month period had expired. The memo also said that the IRS was not required to notify taxpayers of collection-law violations or invite them to file claims. A taxpayer could potentially bring a claim under IRC § 7433, but would need to show actual, direct economic damages caused by the illegal levy.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: What remedies are available when the IRS is outside the nine-month period for returning proceeds from an illegal levy?
- Outcome: Advice given.
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 6343, 7433, and 26 U.S.C. § 6110(k)(3)
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2011102815174347 Number: 201145020
Release Date: 11/10/2011
Office: --------------
UILC: 6343.00-00, 7433.00-00
From: ----------------------
Sent: Friday, October 28, 2011 3:17:52 PM
To: -----------------
Cc:
Subject: RE: Levy question
Right, if we are outside the 9 month period in 6343, we have no authority to return levied proceeds. Regarding 7433, there is no obligation to notify taxpayers of violations or invite them to file claims. A taxpayer would likely be aware of the levy and could bring a claim under 7433, though it may be hard to show the actual, direct economic damages that stemmed from the illegal levy.
I am not familiar with the mechanics of how 6343 works. I might suggest contacting ---------------------------- the levy expert in --------------------------He would probably know, or know who does know.
Have a nice weekend.
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