PLR 1132006: Late commercial revitalization deduction election treated as timely

Plain-English summary

The IRS granted a partnership more time to make the election for a commercial revitalization deduction tied to a rehabilitated building in a renewal community. The partnership had filed its return late, but it made the election on that return. The IRS found that the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith and that the extension would not prejudice the government, so it treated the election as timely made. The ruling did not decide whether the building, its costs, or the state allocation independently satisfied all requirements.

Ruling snapshot

• Question: Can the taxpayer's late election under IRC § 1400I(a)(1) be treated as timely?
• Outcome: approved
• Key authorities: IRC §§ 47, 1250, 1400I, and 168; Treas. Reg. §§ 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3; Rev. Proc. 2003-38.

Full text (IRS public release)

Internal Revenue Service Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224

Number: 201132006 Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 8/12/2011 Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Person To Contact:
Index Number: 9100.04-00, 1400I.00-00 --------------------, ID No. -----------------
Telephone Number:
--------------------
----------------------------------- Refer Reply To:
---------------------------------- CC:ITA:B07
---------------------------------- PLR-110092-11
---------------------------- Date:
May 13, 2011

Re: Request for Extension of Time to Make the Section 1400I(a)(1) Election

Legend

Taxpayer = -----------------------------------------------------------
Building = -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

A = -------
B = -------------------------------------------------------------------
C = ------------------------
$D = ---------------
State = --------------
Date 1 = --------------------------
Date 2 = ------------------
Date 3 = --------------------------

Dear ----------------:

     This letter responds to a letter dated November 30, 2010, and subsequent

correspondence, requesting an extension of time pursuant to § 301.9100-3 of the
Procedure and Administration Regulations to make the election under § 1400I(a)(1) of
the Internal Revenue Code to deduct one-half of the qualified revitalization expenditures
attributable to Building, on its federal partnership tax return for the year ended Date 1
(the A taxable year).

FACTS

      Taxpayer represents that the facts are as follows:

    Taxpayer is a limited liability company engaged in the development and rental of

real estate. Taxpayer’s overall method of accounting is the cash method.
PLR-110092-11 2

   Taxpayer performed a substantial rehabilitation on Building, which is located in

the C’s renewal community. After rehabilitation, Taxpayer placed Building in service as
of Date 2, which is in the A taxable year.

   The B is the commercial revitalization agency authorized by State to allocate

commercial revitalization expenditures in the C’s renewal community. On Date 1, the B
awarded an allocation of commercial revitalization expenditures in the total amount of
$D to Taxpayer for Building. This allocation amount is less than the amount properly
chargeable to a capital account for Building.

  Taxpayer did not timely file its federal partnership tax return for the taxable year

ended Date 1. Taxpayer filed its federal partnership tax return for the A taxable year on
Date 3, which is after the due date (including extensions) of this return. On this return,
Taxpayer made the election to deduct one-half of the qualified revitalization
expenditures attributable to Building, which is equal to one half of $D.

RULING REQUESTED

   Taxpayer requests an extension of time pursuant to § 301.9100-3 of the

Procedure and Administration Regulations to make the election under § 1400I(a)(1) to
deduct one-half of the qualified revitalization expenditures attributable to Building, on its
federal partnership tax return for the taxable year ended Date 1.

LAW AND ANALYSIS

    Section 1400I allows a taxpayer to elect to recover a portion of the cost of a

qualified revitalization building that is placed in service in a renewal community using a
more accelerated method of depreciation than is otherwise allowable under § 168.

    Pursuant to § 1400I(a), a taxpayer may elect either (1) to deduct one-half of any

qualified revitalization expenditures chargeable to a capital account with respect to any
qualified revitalization building for the taxable year in which the building is placed in
service, or (2) to amortize all of these expenditures ratably over the 120-month period
beginning with the month in which the building is placed in service.

   The term “qualified revitalization building” is defined in § 1400(b)(1) as meaning

any building and its structural components if (A) the building is placed in service by the
taxpayer in a renewal community and the original use of the building begins with the
taxpayer, or (B) the building is substantially rehabilitated (within the meaning of
§47(c)(1)(C)) by the taxpayer and is placed in service by the taxpayer after the
rehabilitation in a renewal community.
PLR-110092-11 3

   Pursuant to § 1400I(b)(2)(A), the term “qualified revitalization expenditure”

means any amount properly chargeable to a capital account for property for which
depreciation is allowable under § 168 (without regard to § 1400I) and that is (i)
nonresidential real property (as defined in § 168(e)) or (ii) section 1250 property (as
defined in § 1250(c)) that is functionally related and subordinate to the nonresidential
real property.

   Under § 1400I(d), the commercial revitalization agency for each state is

permitted to allocate up to $12 million of commercial revitalization expenditure amounts
with respect to each renewal community located within the state for each calendar year
after 2001 and before 2010.

    Pursuant to § 1400I(c), the aggregate amount that may be treated as qualified

revitalization expenditures with respect to any qualified revitalization building cannot
exceed the lesser of (1) $ 10 million, or (2) the commercial revitalization expenditure
amount allocated to the building under § 1400I by the commercial revitalization agency
for the state in which the building is located. If the amount of the allocation exceeds the
amount properly chargeable to a capital account for the qualified revitalization building,
the commercial revitalization expenditure amount is limited to the amount properly
chargeable to a capital account for that building. A taxpayer may make a commercial
revitalization deduction election for a qualified revitalization building only to the extent
that qualified commercial revitalization expenditure amounts are allocated for the
building.

    Rev. Proc. 2003-38, 2003-1, C.B. 1017, provides the time and manner for states

to make allocations under § 1400I of commercial revitalization expenditure amounts to a
qualified revitalization building. Rev. Proc. 2003-38 also provides that a commercial
revitalization agency may make a placed-in-service year allocation in accordance with
section 4 of Rev. Proc. 2003-38 or a carryover allocation in accordance with section 6 of
Rev. Proc. 2003-38.

    Section 4.01 of Rev. Proc. 2003-38 provides that a placed-in-service year

allocation is made in the calendar year in which the qualified revitalization building is
placed in service by the taxpayer. Pursuant to section 4.02(1) of Rev. Proc. 2003-38, a
placed-in-service year allocation is made for a qualified revitalization building when an
allocation document containing the information set forth in section 4.02(2) of Rev. Proc.
2003-38 is completed, signed, and dated by an authorized official of the commercial
revitalization agency.

   Section 7 of Rev. Proc. 2003-38 explains how a taxpayer makes the election

under § 1400I(a). Section 7.02(1) of Rev. Proc. 2003-38 provides that this election
must be made by the due date (including extensions) of the federal tax return for the
taxable year in which the qualified revitalization building is placed in service by the
PLR-110092-11 4

taxpayer. The election must be made in the manner prescribed in the instructions for
Form 4562, Depreciation and Amortization.

    For the A taxable year, the instructions for Form 4562 state that a taxpayer can

elect to deduct one-half of the qualified revitalization expenditures for the year the
building is placed in service and the taxpayer reports this deduction on the applicable
“Other Deductions” or “Other Expenses” line of the taxpayer’s return.

   Under § 301.9100-1, the Commissioner has discretion to grant a reasonable

extension of time under the rules set forth in §§ 301.9100-2 and 301.9100-3 to make a
regulatory election.

   Sections 301.9100-1 through 301.9100-3 provide the standards the

Commissioner will use to determine whether to grant an extension of time to make an
election. Section 301.9100-2 provides automatic extensions of time for making certain
elections. Section 301.9100-3 provides extensions of time for making elections that do
not meet the requirements of § 301.9100-2.

    Section 301.9100-3(a) provides that requests for relief under § 301.9100-3 will be

granted when the taxpayer provides evidence to establish to the satisfaction of the
Commissioner that the taxpayer acted reasonably and in good faith, and the grant of
relief will not prejudice the interests of the government.

CONCLUSIONS

   Based solely on the facts and representations submitted, we conclude that the

requirements of §§ 301.9100-1 and 301.9100-3 have been satisfied. Accordingly, an
extension of time is granted for Taxpayer to make the election under § 1400I(a)(1) to
deduct one-half of the qualified revitalization expenditures attributable to Building, on its
federal partnership tax return for the taxable year ended Date 1. In this regard, we will
consider the election made by Taxpayer on its federal partnership tax return for the A
taxable year filed on Date 3 to be timely made.

    Except as specifically set forth above, we express no opinion concerning the

federal tax consequences of the facts described above under any other provisions of
the Code. Specifically, no opinion is expressed or implied on (1) whether Building is a
qualified revitalization building (including whether Building is substantially rehabilitated
within the meaning of § 47(c)(1)(C) and the regulations thereunder), (2) what costs of
Building constitute qualified revitalization expenditures, or (3) whether the allocation of
commercial revitalization expenditures in the total amount of $D to Taxpayer for Building
is a valid allocation for the A taxable year, the calendar year in which Taxpayer placed
Building in service. Further, this letter ruling does not grant an extension of time for
filing Taxpayer’s federal partnership tax return for the taxable year ended Date 1.
PLR-110092-11 5

  In accordance with the power of attorney, we are sending a copy of this letter to

Taxpayer’s authorized representative. We are also sending a copy of this letter to the
appropriate operating division director.

  This letter ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3)

provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.

                                  Sincerely,

                                  Kathleen Reed

                                  Kathleen Reed
                                  Chief, Branch 7
                                  Office of Associate Chief Counsel
                                  (Income Tax and Accounting)

Enclosures (2)
copy of this letter
copy for section 6110 purposes