IRS explains who may agree to a partnership withholding liability
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2011, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel Advice addresses a 60-day letter and Form 870-P concerning partnership withholding tax. It states that the letter should determine the partnership's withholding liability and the source and amount of domestic income allocated to foreign partners. A limited partner should not sign the form because only the partnership itself, acting through a general partner signing on its own behalf, can agree to the partnership's withholding liability and pay the tax.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: May a limited partner agree to a partnership's withholding liability through a 60-day letter and Form 870-P?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: IRC § 6224
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2011030114372237 Number: 201114028
Release Date: 4/8/2011
Office: ----------
UILC: 6224.01-01
From: -------------------
Sent: Tuesday, March 01, 2011 2:37:26 PM
To: ---------------------
Cc: ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Subject: RE: 1441 Withholding - Investor 60 Day Letter/Form 870
The 60 day letter should not be a no change and the associated Form 870-P should not be signed by a limited partner. The letter should reflect and determine the partnership's withholding liability, in addition to the source and amount of domestic income allocated to foreign partners. Only the partnership itself, acting through a general partner signing on its own behalf, can agree that it has a withholding liability and pay the tax. The limited partner's agreement would be effectively meaningless absent the partnership itself agreeing to its withholding liability. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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