CCA 201024055: The IRS must turn over pre-petition refunds to a Chapter 7 bankruptcy estate
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2010, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Office of Chief Counsel advised that Chapter 7 bankruptcy differs from Chapter 13 for purposes of tax refunds. It stated that the IRS is required to turn over pre-petition refunds because they are property of the bankruptcy estate under 11 U.S.C. § 541. The memo also notes that procedures for trustees to request refunds were negotiated with the EOUST and are in the Internal Revenue Manual.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Must the IRS turn over pre-petition tax refunds in a Chapter 7 bankruptcy?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: 11 U.S.C. § 541; Internal Revenue Manual procedures for trustee refund requests
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2010050405580050 Number: 201024055
Release Date: 6/18/2010
Office: ---------
UILC: 9115.32-00
From: -----------------------
Sent: Tuesday, May 04, 2010 5:59:14 AM
To: ---------------------
Cc: ------------------
Subject: RE: Refunds and Chapter 7 Debtors
----------- I just realized that you were asking about Chapter 7 debtors, not Chapter 13.
Chapter 7 is different; I don't think there is any question that the IRS is required to
turnover [pre-petition] refunds because they are property of the estate. The procedures
for trustees to request refunds were negotiated with the EOUST; they're in the IRM.
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