CCA 1022021: Only the individual appraiser may sign Form 8283 and the appraisal
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Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel Advice addresses who may sign Part III of Form 8283 and the corresponding appraisal. It concludes that the individual who completed the appraisal must sign both documents, rather than the appraisal firm. The advice relies on the qualified-appraisal rules under IRC § 170 and the penalty for a false or fraudulent overstatement under IRC § 6701. It also notes that appraisers are subject to Circular 230 and may be sanctioned or disqualified.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Who may sign Part III of Form 8283 and the related appraisal?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 170(f)(11)(E) and 6701(a); Treas. Reg. §§ 1.170A-13(c)(3) and 1.170A-13(c)(5)
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2010050512285845 Number: 201022021
Release Date: 6/4/2010
Office: --------------
UILC: 170.02-00, 6701.00-00
From: -----------------------
Sent: Wednesday, May 05, 2010 12:29:09 PM
To: ----------------------
Cc:
Subject: Who signs form for appraisal
This is to confirm our conversation regarding who can sign Part III (Declaration of Appraiser) on Form
8283 and the corresponding appraisal. As discussed, Form 8283 and the appraisal may not be signed by
the appraisal firm. Both documents must be signed by the individual who completed the appraisal.
The language contained in Part III of Form 8283 and the instructions clearly indicate that the individual
appraiser must sign the form and acknowledge that a false or fraudulent overstatement may subject the
individual to a penalty under section 6701(a). Section 170(f)(11)(E) and Treas. Reg. sections 1.170A-
13(c)(3) and (5) state that a qualified appraisal is conducted by a qualified appraiser who is an individual
meeting specific requirements. Treas. Reg. section 1.170A-13(c)(5)(iii) further states that if 2 or more
appraisers contribute to an appraisal, each appraiser must sign the appraisal. The statutory language
defining an appraiser as an individual and the regulations requiring each individual appraiser who works
on the appraisal to sign the appraisal clearly indicates that a person, not a firm, must sign Form 8283 and
the appraisal.
The reasoning behind this is that a person must be able to be held responsible for any false or fraudulent
overstatement in the appraisal. Section 6701 provides a penalty for such actions. In addition, appraisers
are subject to Circular 230 and may be sanctioned or disqualified.
Please let me know if you have any questions or if I can be of further assistance.
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