CCA 201012046: Single-member LLCs became liable entities for federal employment taxes
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2010, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel Advice discussed the federal employment tax treatment of a single-member limited liability company. It stated that, for wages paid on or after January 1, 2009, a single-member LLC that had not elected corporate treatment was no longer disregarded as separate from its owner for federal employment tax purposes. As a result, the single-member LLC was the liable entity. The memorandum also noted that the relevant branch had worked on the final regulations changing these rules.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Who is liable for federal employment taxes on wages paid by a single-member LLC that has not elected corporate treatment?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: IRC § 7701
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2010022211235141 Number: 201012046
Release Date: 3/26/2010
Office: -----------------------------
UILC: 7701.00-00
From: ---------------
Sent: Monday, February 22, 2010 11:23:53 AM
To: ---------------
Cc: --------------------
Subject: Single member LLCs
I read through this determination letter. ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------Starting with wages paid on or after 1/2009, a single member LLC (assuming it has not elected corporate treatment) is no longer disregarded as separate from its owners for federal employment tax purposes. This means the single member LLC is the liable entity. -----------------------------------------------
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I'm copying --------------------, the branch chief of the ----------------------------------------------------------. Her branch primarily works that issue for us and worked heavily on the final regulations that changed the rules
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