Summonses to individual members must be served at their homes or directly
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Counsel advised that summonses issued to individual members must either be handed directly to each person or left at that person's last and usual place of abode. If left at the home, the summons may be given to someone of suitable age and discretion with instructions to deliver it, or affixed to the front door without marring the finish. Counsel stated that an IRS revenue officer could not leave two additional summonses with one member for delivery to the other two members because the LLC address was not their last and usual place of abode, assuming the members did not live there.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: May one LLC member receive summonses for delivery to the other individual members?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: IRC § 7603; I.R.M. 25.5.3.2(1)
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2009091611375759 Number: 200945057
Release Date: 11/6/2009
Office: --------------
UILC: 7603.00-00
From: ------------------
Sent: Wednesday, September 16, 2009 11:37:58 AM
To: -----------------------
Cc:
Subject: RE: 7603 Question
If the summons are being issued to the individuals, they must be served either by:
(1) Directly handed to the summoned individual, or (2) Left at the last and usual place of abode of the summoned individual by either a. Leaving the summons with a person of suitable age and discretion, with instructions that the summons be given to the summoned individual, or b. Affixing the summons to the front door of the abode by a means that will not mar the finish.
See I.R.M. 25.5.3.2(1).
The RO may not leave the 2 additional summonses with the one member with instructions to deliver the summons to the other 2 members. The LLC address is not the “last and usual place of abode” of the summoned individuals [Well, I am assuming that fact that the LLC address is not where the individual members live.]
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