CCA 200943039: Treasury Offset Program payments support lien filings
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
This Chief Counsel Advice addresses a work stoppage involving federal tax lien filings and releases in a Pennsylvania county. The memorandum explains that payments sent through the Treasury Offset Program are payments, and that an agency's final determination that a debt is owed does not require a court judgment before the debt is submitted for offset. It also describes recording offices holding lien filings and releases after expected payments were intercepted by a Treasury offset, with some missing payments later located and posted. The advice concerns how the IRS's offset and lien-recording processes should be treated in that situation.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Do Treasury Offset Program payments count as payment for lien filing and release fees, and is a court judgment required before an agency debt is submitted for offset?
- Outcome: Advice given
- Key authorities: IRC § 6323
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA-411047-09 Number: 200943039
Release Date: 10/23/2009
Office: ----------
UILC: 6323.01-00
From: --------------------
Sent: April 1, 2009
To: --------------------
Cc:
Subject: FW: Work Stoppage Delaware Co. PA
Attachments (2)
(1) Redacted
Hi ---- -
Looks like we have another lien filing issue. We had a telecon last year in which ----
-------------Treasury Counsel to FMS participated. We were discussing the payment procedures through the TOP program. ------ unequivocally stated that payment through TOPS is payment. If the creditor agency, ie the Federal Agency, in this case Medicaid, has given the debtor due process and made a final agency determination that the debt is owed, then it must be submitted for offset. If the debtor continues to dispute the debt, it must do so in court under an APA claim. Offset is an administrative remedy and does not require a court judgment. The offset statute says that the county has been paid. If they want a refund, they have to go to the creditor agency but give the IRS credit for having paid. I am also attaching the explanation that the IRS gives to recording offices regarding TOPS. If you have any questions please call me. If you are unable to persuade the county, I will contact ---------------. It often takes legal counsel to sort these issues out. (ps. You most likely know this but some folks do not - You can rotate those pdf files using the rotate button in order to set them upright so you can easily read them.) THanks for your help and keep me posted.
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DEPARTMENT OF THE TREASURY
INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE
Washington, D.C. 20224
SMALL BUSINESS/SELF-EMPLOYED DIVISION
March 31, 2009
MEMORANDUM FOR: TOM SUTOR, Governmental Liaison Pennsylvania
FROM: Flavie Elmore
Revenue Officer Advisor Reviewer
Centralized Lien Processing (CLP) – Field Office Resource Team Cincinnati Service Center
SUBJECT: Assistance needed in regards to work stoppage based in Delaware County Pennsylvania due to TOP (Treasury Offset Program) Offset.
As you are aware, in 2005, the Internal Revenue consolidated multiple lien operations on a state-by-state basis throughout the United States into a centralized Lien Processing Unit at the Cincinnati IRS Campus. Employees in this department send out the Notice of Federal Tax Lien to local recording offices for filing. They also process requests for all federal tax liens and releases, forwarding those to the appropriate offices.
The federal tax lien gives the IRS a legal claim to the taxpayer's property for the amount of the tax debt. Therefore it is extremely important that the liens and releases are sent to the appropriate recording offices and timely filed in order to secure our priority and once satisfied, timely released to ensure no harm is done to the taxpayer. It is critical that local recording offices ensure the Federal Tax liens are timely file and properly recorded.
Recently, Angela Martinez, Director of the Office of Judicial Support contacted Stephanie Hiller, Manager of the Billing Team, of the Centralized Lien Processing Unit. She advised Stephanie they had received several lien filings (58) and releases (5) but
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no payment. Therefore, they would not be recording the liens or releases until payment is received.
Stephanie checked with Margaret Lamphier, accounting Technician with the Beckley Finance Center to see if the payments were sent. The response from Margaret was yes. Unfortunately, the payments appear to have been intercepted by a TOP Offset. At this time we are not sure which agency in the county is in default, but the 1-800 phone number associated with the program was given to Ms. Martinez to locate the party owing the debt in hopes of retrieving the offset payments intended for the recording fees. Margaret stated she had been speaking with Sylvia in the Treasurers office. It appears we had some missing payments, but Sylvia has located some of them and posted them to the correct account
Per our earlier, phone conversation, I have already sent you the referral from the Centralized lien unit, e-mails between Ms. Borcher and Ms. Macias, copies of the letters from the recorders office and copies of the Invoice Certifications and Billing Support Vouchers. If you have any further questions, or if I can be of further assistance, please call me at 859-669-3810, or e-mail me at -------------------------------. My tour of duty is 7:00AM – 3:30PM EST.
Attachments: Documents scanned in PDF attachment.
cc: Peggy Germano, Governmental Liaison
Joseph Budd, Operations Manager
Geneva Bagnato, Headquarters Analyst
Janice Wiedemann, Manager Field Office Resource Team.
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