CCA 200926027: Built-in loss above section 382 limit must carry forward
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A taxpayer planned to carry back recognized built-in losses exceeding its section 382 limitation after an ownership change. The taxpayer sought a private letter ruling allowing those losses to offset income from an earlier tax year, but the IRS advised that the position was contrary to section 382(h)(4). That provision requires the disallowed portion of a recognized built-in loss to be carried forward rather than backward. The taxpayer later withdrew its ruling request, and Chief Counsel provided the information to the examination team for use in the audit.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Could recognized built-in losses exceeding the section 382 limitation be carried back to an earlier tax year?
- Outcome: Advice given, the excess losses must be carried forward
- Key authorities: IRC § 382(h)(4); Rev. Proc. 2009-01 § 7.07(2)(a)
Full text (IRS public release)
Office of Chief Counsel
Internal Revenue Service
Memorandum
Number: 200926027
Release Date: 6/26/2009
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Third Party Communication: None
POSTN-105157-09
Date of Communication: Not Applicable
UILC: 382.00-00
date: March 09, 2009
to: ------------------
Supervisory Internal Revenue Agent
from: Maria C. Milnes-Vasquez
Senior Technician Reviewer, Branch 4
Associate Chief Counsel (Corporate)
subject: --------------------------------------------------
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Taxpayer = -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Date 1 = --------------------------
Date 2 = --------------------------
Date 3 = -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
Date 4 = -----------------
Date 5 = -----------------------
Date 6 = -----------------------
Year 1 = -------
Year 2 = -------
Year 3 = -------
POSTN-105157-09
2
Pursuant to § 7.07(2)(a) of Rev. Proc. 2009-01 I.R.B. 28 this letter is provided to advise you that the subject taxpayer stated that it will carry back to tax year ending Date 1, certain built-in losses recognized in Year 3 that are in excess of its § 382 limitation. Taxpayer was advised that the Service is adverse to its position and that its position is contrary to § 382(h)(4), which requires that such losses shall be carried forward and not carried back. Taxpayer is currently under audit for calendar years Year 1, Year 2, and Year 3. Taxpayer has not submitted a written statement indicating that its carry back claim has been, or is being, abandoned.
On Date 4, taxpayer submitted its request for a private letter ruling seeking three rulings equating to a request that it be allowed to carry back to taxable years ending on or before Date 2, built-in-losses recognized in Year 3 that were in excess of its § 382 limitation. In the letter ruling taxpayer stated that it intended to file a claim to carry back the entire Year 3 consolidated net operating loss, including losses in excess of its § 382 limit, to offset consolidated taxable income generated by taxpayer in tax year ending Date 1. Taxpayer represented that as of Date 3, taxpayer had a net unrealized built in loss and that an ownership change under § 382 occurred on that date. The letter ruling request was supplemented by additional correspondence.
Section 382(h)(4) and its legislative history provide that any portion of a recognized built-in loss that is disallowed must be carried forward and not carried backward. Accordingly, taxpayer’s recognized built-in loss in excess of its § 382 limit must be carried forward under § 382(h)(4).
In a telephone conference on Date 5, taxpayer was advised that the Service remained adverse. On Date 6, taxpayer withdrew its letter ruling request. We provide this information to assist the field in making the appropriate adjustments on audit.
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