CCA 200923043: Settlement with actual partner can convert joint-return spouse's items
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel advised that the treatment of a partnership settlement depended on a spouse's status. If the spouse was treated as a partner only because the spouses filed a joint return, the IRS could accept a settlement from the actual partner alone when it would seek collection only from him. When his partnership items converted, the jointly filing spouse's items would also convert, leaving no non-agreeing partner in the proceeding. The advice points to a separate regulation when the spouse instead holds a community property interest in the partnership.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Could a partnership case be treated as fully agreed when only the actual partner accepted the settlement?
- Outcome: Advice given, depending on whether the spouse held a community property interest or was treated as a partner only through a joint return
- Key authorities: Treas. Reg. §§ 301.6231(a)(2)-1(a)(4)(ii) and 301.6231(a)(12)-1; Calloway v. Commissioner (2nd Circuit)
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2009050108443837 Number: 200923043
Release Date: 6/5/2009
Office: --------------
UILC: 6231.02-00
From: -------------------
Sent: Friday, May 01, 2009 8:44:42 AM
To: --------------------------
Cc: -----------
Subject: RE: TEFRA settlement question - informational only
No. But it depends on the spouse's status. Does she hold a community property interest in the partnership? Or is she treated as a partner only by virtue of filing a joint return? In the later case we can accept a settlement from only the actual partner if we will only be looking to him for collection. Once his items convert, the items also convert for his jointly filing spouse as well under Calloway v. Commissioner (2nd Circuit) as adopted by Treas. Reg. 301.6231(a)(2)-1(a)(4)(ii). Thus, the case could be treated as fully agreed since the only non-agreeing partner drops out of the proceeding anyway. For community property interests see Treas. Reg. 301.6231(a)(12)-1.
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