PLR 200921029: Corporation received relief for a late S election
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A corporation intended to elect S corporation treatment from a specified date but failed to timely file Form 2553. The IRS concluded from the submitted information and representations that the corporation had reasonable cause for missing the election deadline. It allowed the election to be treated as timely if the corporation filed a completed Form 2553 with the appropriate service center within 60 days of the ruling. A copy of the ruling had to accompany the form. The IRS did not decide whether the corporation otherwise met every S corporation requirement.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Could the corporation's late S election take effect from its intended date?
- Outcome: Approved: the election would be treated as timely if the required filing was completed within 60 days.
- Key authorities: IRC § 1362(a), (b)(3), and (b)(5).
Full text (IRS public release)
Internal Revenue Service
Department of the Treasury
Washington, DC 20224
Number: 200921029
Third Party Communication: None
Release Date: 5/22/2009
Date of Communication: Not Applicable
Person To Contact:
Index Number: 1362.00-00, 1362.01-03
-----------------------, ID No. -----------------
Telephone Number:
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Refer Reply To:
----------------------------------------- CC:PSI:B06
----------------------------------------------------- PLR-152895-08
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Date:
In Re: Late Acceptance of an S corporation February 10, 2009 Election under IRC § 1362
Legend:
Taxpayer = -----------------------------------------
State = -------------
Date 1 = --------------------------
Date 2 = ----------------------
Dear ----------:
This responds to a letter dated December 4, 2008, submitted on behalf of Taxpayer by Taxpayer’s authorized representative, requesting a ruling under § 1362(b)(5) of the Internal Revenue Code.
The information submitted and the representations made indicate that Taxpayer registered as a corporation in State on Date 1. Taxpayer intended to elect S corporation treatment effective Date 2, however, Taxpayer failed to timely file a Form 2553, Election by a Small Business Corporation.
Section 1362(a) provides that a small business corporation may elect to be an S corporation.
Section 1362(b) provides the rule on when an S election will be effective.
Generally, if an S election is made within the first two and one-half months of a corporation’s taxable year, then the corporation will be treated as an S corporation for the year in which the election is made. Section 1362(b)(3) provides that if an S election is made after the first two and one-half months of a corporation’s taxable year, then the
PLR-152895-08
2
corporation will not be treated as an S corporation until the taxable year after the year in which the S election is made.
Section 1362(b)(5) provides that if (1) an election under § 1362(a) is made for any taxable year after the date prescribed by § 1362(b) for making the election for the taxable year or no § 1362(a) election is made for any taxable year, and (2) the Secretary determines that there was reasonable cause for the failure to timely make the election, then the Secretary may treat the election as timely made for such taxable year and § 1362(b)(3) shall not apply.
Based solely on the information submitted and the representations made, we conclude that Taxpayer has established reasonable cause for failing to make a timely election to be an S corporation effective Date 2. Accordingly, provided that Taxpayer makes an election to be an S corporation by filing a completed Form 2553 with the appropriate service center within 60 days following the date of this letter, then the election will be treated as timely made for Taxpayer’s taxable year beginning Date 2. A copy of this letter should be attached to the Form 2553.
Except as specifically set forth above, we express or imply no opinion concerning the federal income tax consequences of the transaction described above under the cited provisions or any other provision of the Code. Specifically, we express or imply no opinion concerning whether Taxpayer is, in fact, an S corporation for federal tax purposes.
The rulings contained in this letter are based upon information and representations submitted by the taxpayer and accompanied by a penalty of perjury statement executed by an appropriate party. While this office has not verified any of the material submitted in support of the request for rulings, it is subject to verification on examination.
This ruling is directed only to the taxpayer requesting it. Section 6110(k)(3) provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
Pursuant to the power of attorney on file with this office, a copy of this letter is being sent to Taxpayer’s authorized representative.
Sincerely,
Peter C. Friedman
Senior Technical Reviewer, Branch 6
Office of Associate Chief Counsel
(Passthroughs & Special Industries)
Enclosures (2)
Copy
Copy for § 6110 purposes
cc:
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