CCA 200915039: IRA trust ownership generally defeated the small-partnership exception
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
An IRS attorney considered whether a partnership involving an individual retirement account qualified for the small-partnership exception. An IRA is a trust under section 408, and its custodian is treated as a trustee for federal-law purposes. Because a trust is a pass-through partner, its participation generally prevents the partnership from using that exception.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Does an IRA's interest in a partnership generally prevent use of the small-partnership exception?
- Outcome: Advice given: yes, because the IRA is a trust and therefore a pass-through partner.
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 408, 6231; Primco v. Commissioner.
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2008112516013537 Number: 200915039
Release Date: 4/10/2009
Office: --------------
UILC: 6231.01-01
From: -------------------
Sent: Tuesday, November 25, 2008 4:01:37 PM
To: --------------------
Cc: -----------
Subject: RE: Small Partnerships & IRA Accounts
An IRA is a trust (see I.R.C. 408) and its custodian is a trustee for purposes of federal law. This generally
takes it out of the small partnership exception since a trust is a pass-thru partner. See Primco v.
Commissioner.
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