CCA 200908046: Worker-status request raised both income and employment tax issues
Apply this to your situation
This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2009, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel considered how to characterize a worker's request involving self-employment tax and worker status. The email said the matter was an income tax issue for the worker because self-employment tax is an income tax matter. It also said an employee determination would create employment tax issues for both the worker, through FICA, and the firm. The writer therefore thought the IRS should not rule on the request, regardless of whether the Form SS-8 came from the worker or the firm.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: How should the IRS treat a worker-status request that implicates both self-employment and FICA tax?
- Outcome: Advice given: the writer favored not ruling whether the Form SS-8 came from the worker or the firm.
- Key authorities: UILC 3121.04-01; SECA and FICA worker-status rules.
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2009012608344141 Number: 200908046
Release Date: 2/20/2009
Office: -----------------------------
UILC: 3121.04-01
From: ----------------
Sent: Monday, January 26, 2009 8:34:51 AM
To: ---------------
Cc:
Subject: FW: Question on SET Appeals Cases
----- - when the request comes from the worker, it is an income tax matter to them b/c
SECA is income tax matter. It is simultaneously an ET issue to them if we say they are
an EE and owe FICA. It is also an ET issue to firm. So it's 2 sides of same coin. I think
not ruling is the best view whether the SS-8 comes from worker or firm.
What does the Code say today, for your facts?
This advice was written for IRS staff and cannot be cited. Ezel checks the current Internal Revenue Code and IRS guidance against your situation, with citations.
Opens in Ezel Pro.
- Checks the law as it stands today, not only this page
- Cites every source it relies on, so you can verify it
- Chat, drafting and research in one workspace