CCA 200851052: 1234A reaches the derivative, not the underlying asset
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2008, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A single line, and the whole of it is a limiting reading of one statutory phrase.
Section 1234A deals with positions that end without being sold. Ordinarily capital treatment depends on a sale or exchange, so a right that is cancelled, lapses, expires or is otherwise terminated would fall outside it and produce an ordinary loss. The provision closes that gap by treating gain or loss from such a termination as gain or loss from the sale of a capital asset, so that a taxpayer cannot choose between capital and ordinary treatment simply by deciding whether to sell a position or let it die.
The question put to the writer was evidently how far that reaches, and the answer fixes on the words the statute uses. It applies to rights with respect to capital assets, and the writer glosses that as meaning derivative interests. The distinction is between the asset and a position taken on the asset. An option, a forward, a contractual right to acquire or dispose of property: those are rights with respect to the property, and terminating one falls within the provision. Ownership of the property itself is not a right with respect to it, so the provision does not govern what happens when the asset itself becomes worthless or is disposed of. Those events are handled by other rules.
That reading matters because the alternative would sweep the provision across ordinary asset dispositions generally, and the writer is saying it does not travel that far.
Nothing else is in the release. There is no reasoning, no citation beyond the section number, no facts, and the subject line is fully redacted, so the position being asked about cannot be identified from the document. See also 0851051 in this batch, classified under the same provision.
This is a clean digital release rather than a scan, so no OCR correction was needed. Kept as released: the quotation marks around "rights with respect to"; the double hyphen before the gloss; and the fully redacted subject line.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: What does section 1234A apply to?
- Outcome: Advice given, in one sentence. It applies to rights with respect to capital assets, that is, derivative interests.
- Key authorities: IRC section 1234A.
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2008102716242650 Number: 200851052
Office: ---------------- Release Date: 12/19/2008
UILC: 1234A.00-00
From: --------------------
Sent: Monday, October 27, 2008 4:24:26 PM
To: ----------------------
Cc:
Subject: RE: ---------
Section 1234A applies to "rights with respect to" capital assets -- that is, derivative interests.
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