CCA 200848046: Third-party purchaser may contest lien value, not taxpayer's assessment
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2008, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
Chief Counsel advised that IRC § 6325(b)(4) does not let a third-party purchaser of encumbered property challenge the taxpayer's underlying liability. The IRS may reconsider other collection sources and reevaluate the federal lien's value on the property. IRC § 7426(a)(4) permits judicial review of that lien-value determination. A section 7426 suit still cannot reopen the assessments supporting the lien.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: What may a third-party purchaser challenge when seeking discharge of property from a federal tax lien?
- Outcome: Advice given. The purchaser may obtain review of lien value, but not the taxpayer's underlying assessments.
- Key authorities: IRC §§ 6325(b)(4) and 7426(a)(4) and (c); Rev. Rul. 2005-30.
Full text (IRS public release)
ID: CCA_2008071811442420 Number: 200848046
Office: --------------
Release Date: 11/28/2008
UILC: 7426.00-00, 6325.03-00
From: --------------------
Sent: Friday, July 18, 2008 11:44:26 AM
To: ----------------
Cc: ---------------------
Subject: RE: Revenue Ruling 2005-30
Section 6325(b)(4) does not provide a third-party purchaser of encumbered property the opportunity to challenge the liability of the taxpayer. The Service can reconsider the availability of collection from other sources and reevaluate its determination of the value of the govt's lien on the property. See the Code sections and the regulations. In addition, in any event, section 7426(a)(4) provides judicial review of the Service's determination of the value of the lien. However, suits brought under section 7426 do not provide an opportunity for reconsideration of the assessment(s) underlying the lien. See section 7426(c).
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