CCA 200825039: IRS cannot determine a railroad employer's status from the record

Number
200825039
Outcome
Advice
Document type
Chief Counsel Advice
IRS subject
Employers v. Not Employers
Code sections
§ 3231
Ruling dated
March 18, 2008
Publicly released
June 20, 2008

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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2008, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.

Currency note: this determination was released in 2008
Statutory amendments, regulation changes, court decisions, or later IRS guidance may have changed the analysis since then. Treat this page as historical context, not current tax advice. Verify current law before relying on any specific rule, threshold, or position mentioned here.
Not precedent. Under 26 U.S.C. § 6110(k)(3), this written determination may not be used or cited as precedent. It is advice from the IRS Office of Chief Counsel to IRS personnel on the facts they presented, and identifying details were redacted by the IRS before release. The official IRS release (linked on this page as a PDF) is the authoritative source.
About this page: The plain-English summary and ruling snapshot below were written by Ezel based on the official IRS release. The full text is the IRS's own document.
View official IRS release (PDF)

Plain-English summary

The Railroad Retirement Board reported that a business had ceased being a covered employer under railroad retirement and unemployment insurance laws. IRS counsel could not determine whether an entity was a covered employer under the Railroad Retirement Tax Act from the information provided. The Board viewed it as a separate legal entity, while the entity claimed it was a shell corporation that never operated or employed workers. Counsel said the record did not show which entity employed workers in the overall operation. The memorandum therefore makes no status determination.

Ruling snapshot

  • Question: Was the entity a covered employer under the Railroad Retirement Tax Act?
  • Outcome: No determination because the record did not identify which entity employed the workers.
  • Key authorities: Railroad Retirement Tax Act.

Full text (IRS public release)

Office of Chief Counsel

Memorandum
Internal Revenue Service

Number: 200825039
Release Date: 6/20/2008
CC:TEGE:EOEG:ET1
POSTN-103259-08

UILC: 3231.01-00

date: March 18, 2008
to: Director, Submission Processing
Cincinnati, OH
Attn: Entity Unit

from: Office of Division Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel Tax Exempt & Government Entities

subject: Railroad Retirement Tax Act Status

In accordance with the coordination procedure established between the Service and the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB), the RRB has provided us with its opinion that the following business ceased being a covered employer under the jurisdiction of the Railroad Retirement Act and the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act as of ------------- -------:

------------------------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------
----------------------------
-----------------------------------------

We have reviewed the opinion of the RRB but cannot determine from the information submitted to us by the RRB, whether the -------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------ is a covered employer under the jurisdiction of the Railroad Retirement Tax Act. The RRB indicates that ---------------- appears to be a separate legal entity but ---------------- claims it is a “shell corporation” that never operated and never had employees. Further, it claims if it did have employees they would all be reported under ---------------------------------------------------------. We cannot make a determination in this case because we do not have sufficient information to determine which entity employs the workers in the overall operation.

POSTN-103259-08
2

Please take the appropriate action regarding this business.

_____
Janine Cook

cc:

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