PLR 200642006: IRS waives missed 60-day IRA rollover deadline
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This page covers one taxpayer's ruling, issued in 2006, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
A taxpayer withdrew money from an IRA to seek a better investment return. She consulted representatives of two financial institutions about opening a rollover IRA, but they did not tell her about the 60-day deadline. She discovered the deadline after it had passed, when she spoke with her tax preparer, and had not used the money for another purpose. The IRS accepted that the missed deadline resulted from a misunderstanding with the institutions and waived the 60-day requirement under section 408(d)(3)(I). She received a new 60-day period from the date of the ruling to roll over the same amount, provided she met the other rollover requirements.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Would the IRS waive the missed 60-day deadline for an IRA rollover?
- Outcome: Approved; the taxpayer received 60 days from the ruling date to complete the rollover.
- Key authorities: IRC § 408(d)(3)(I); Rev. Proc. 2003-16.
Full text (IRS public release)
Department of the Treasury
Internal Revenue Service
Washington, D.C. 20224
200642006
JUL 25 2006
Uniform Issue List: 408.03-00
Legend:
Taxpayer A =
IRA X =
Financial Institution A =
Financial Institution C =
Financial Institution W =
Amount B =
Dear :
This is in response to your request dated January 9, 2006, and May 5, 2006, in which you request a waiver of the 60-day rollover requirement contained in section 408(d)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code (“the Code”).
The following facts and representations have been submitted under penalty of perjury in support of the ruling requested
Taxpayer A, under age 70 1/2, represents that she received a distribution on April 19, from IRA X totaling Amount B. Taxpayer A asserts that her failure to accomplish a rollover within the 60-day period prescribed by section 408(d)(3) was due to a misunderstanding with representatives from Financial Institutions C and W.
Taxpayer A withdrew Amount B from IRA X, which she maintained with Financial Institution A on April 19, _ in order to improve her investment return. During the next 60 days, Taxpayer A sought advice from representatives of Financial Institutions C and W as to establishing an IRA rollover account for Amount B. Although both representatives knew that Amount B had been distributed, they failed to advise Taxpayer A of the 60-day rollover requirement, thus leaving Taxpayer A with the impression that there was no time limit involved. As a result, Taxpayer A missed the 60-day period and discovered the time limit when she
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discussed her income tax return with her tax preparer. Taxpayer A has not used Amount B for any other purpose.
Based on the facts and representations, you request a ruling that the Internal Revenue Service waive the 60 day rollover requirement with respect to the distribution of Amount B contained in section 408(d)(3) of the Code (“the Code”).
Section 408(d)(1) of the Code provides that, except as otherwise provided in section 408(d), any amount paid or distributed out of an IRA shall be included in gross income by the payee or distributee, as the case may be, in the manner provided under section 72 of the Code.
Section 408(d)(3) of the Code defines, and provides the rules applicable to IRA rollovers.
Section 408(d)(3)(A) of the Code provides that section 408(d)(1) of the Code does not apply to any amount paid or distributed out of an IRA to the individual for whose benefit the IRA is maintained if
(i) the entire amount received (including money and any other property) is paid into an IRA for the benefit of such individual not later than the 60th day after the day on which the individual receives the payment or distribution; or
(ii) the entire amount received (including money and any other property) is paid into an eligible retirement plan (other than an IRA) for the benefit of such individual not later than the 60th day after the date on which the payment or distribution is received, except that the maximum amount which may be paid into such plan may not exceed the portion of the amount received which is includible in gross income (determined without regard to section 408(d)(3)).
Section 408(d)(3)(B) of the Code provides that section 408(d)(3) does not
apply to any amount described in section 408(d)(3)(A)(i) received by an individual from an IRA if at any time during the 1-year period ending on the day of such receipt such individual received any other amount described in section 408(d)(3)(A)(i) from an IRA which was not includible in gross income because of the application of section 408(d)(3).
Section 408(d)(3)(D) of the Code provides a similar 60-day rollover period for partial rollovers.
Section 408(d)(3)(E) of the Code provides that the rollover provisions of section 408(d) do not apply to any amount required to be distributed under section 408(a)(6).
Section 408(d)(3)(I) of the Code provides that the Secretary may waive the 60- day requirement under sections 408(d)(3)(A) and 408(d)(3)(D) of the Code where
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the failure to waive such requirement would be against equity or good conscience, including casualty, disaster, or other events beyond the reasonable control of the individual subject to such requirement. Only distributions that occurred after December 31, 2001, are eligible for the waiver under section 408(d)(3)(I) of the Code.
Rev. Proc. 2003-16, 2003-4 I.R.B. 359 (January 27, 2003) provides that in determining whether to grant a waiver of the 60-day rollover requirement pursuant to section 408(d)(3)(I), the Service will consider all relevant facts and circumstances, including: (1) errors committed by a financial institution; (2) inability to complete a rollover due to death, disability, hospitalization, incarceration, restrictions imposed by a foreign country or postal error, (3) the use of the amount distributed (for example, in the case of payment by check, whether the check was cashed); and (4) the time elapsed since the distribution occurred.
The information presented and documentation submitted by Taxpayer A is consistent with her assertion that a failure to accomplish a rollover within the 60- day period prescribed by section 408(d)(3) was due to a misunderstanding with Financial Institutions C and W.
Therefore, pursuant to section 408(d)(3)(I) of the Code, the Service hereby waives the 60-day rollover requirement with respect to the distribution to Taxpayer A of Amount B from IRA X. Pursuant to this ruling letter, Taxpayer A is granted a period of 60 days measured from the date of the issuance of this letter ruling to make a rollover contribution of an amount equal to Amount B to another IRA (or IRAs) described in Code section 408(a). Provided all other requirements of Code section 408(d)(3), except the 60-day requirement, are met with respect to such IRA contribution, the contribution will be considered a rollover contribution within the meaning of Code section 408(d)(3).
No opinion is expressed as to the tax treatment of the transaction described herein under the provisions of any other section of either the Code or regulations, which may be applicable thereto.
This letter is directed only to the taxpayer who requested it. Section 6110(k)(3) of the Code provides that it may not be used or cited as precedent.
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If you wish to inquire about this ruling, please contact , I.D. #
at (202)
. Please address all correspondence to
SE:T:EP:RA:T3.
Sincerely yours,
Frances V. Sloan, Manager
Employee Plans Technical Group 3
Enclosures:
Deleted copy of letter ruling
Notice of Intention to Disclose
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