CCA 200629025: Program analysts need delegated authority before handling certain summonses
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2006, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The IRS exchange of information office asked whether its program analysts could issue information document requests and take over summons work from revenue agents when responding to tax treaty partners. Chief Counsel advised that the delegation orders did not limit who could issue information document requests. For specified summons duties, however, Delegation Order 4 assigned authority to revenue agents and other named officials, not program analysts. The order would need amendment before analysts could assume those duties. The advice said analysts should then be able to do that work if they handle summonses in the same manner as revenue agents.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: May exchange of information program analysts issue document requests and handle summonses?
- Outcome: Advice given, document requests are unrestricted; specified summons powers require amended delegation.
- Key authorities: IRC § 7602; Delegation Order 4, paragraph 9.
Full text (IRS public release)
Office of Chief Counsel
Memorandum
Internal Revenue Service
Number: 200629025
Release Date: 7/21/2006
CC:PA:CBS:B03 ---------------------
GLS-147522-05
UILC: 7602.07-01
date: November 17, 2005
to: Exchange of Information Manager, Team 2 (Office of Director International)
from: Chief, Branch 3
Collection, Bankruptcy & Summonses
(Procedure and Administration)
subject: Issuance of Information Document Requests and Summonses
This Chief Counsel Advice responds to your request for assistance. This advice may not be used or cited as precedent.
We have been asked to provide you with a response to the memorandum you sent to the Branch Chief of Ethics & General Government Law, on September 12, 2005, requesting legal advice with respect to the authority to issue Information Document Requests (“IDRs”), Form 4564, and to issue and serve summonses by Exchange of Information Program Analysts (“Program Analysts”) in the Office of Director International, the delegated United States Competent Authority. These Program Analysts work under a GS-512 Position Description on Teams 1 and 2 throughout the United States in various posts of duty, as well as Washington, D.C.
You indicated in your memorandum that when a request for information is received from a treaty partner through a valid income tax treaty, the request is processed either through the Tax Attaches located in various posts throughout the world or through the Program Analysts. Such requests for information are worked primarily by GS-512 Revenue Agents and Program Analysts. These treaty requests are then sent to the
GLS-147522-05
2
field offices for further processing in order to ultimately obtain the information requested by the treaty partner.
Under current procedures, Revenue Agents receive assistance on summons preparation from Program Analysts although they remain ultimately responsible for the preparation, issuance and service of such summonses. Local Area Counsel also provides guidance on the issuance and enforcement of summonses in these cases. In order to expedite current procedures, you have asked whether or not Program Analysts may perform the duties that are currently being performed by Revenue Agents.
While there is no limitation in Commissioner delegation orders on the authority to issue IDRs, paragraph 9 of Delegation Order 4 (IRM 1.2.52.5) restricts the authority to issue, serve and enforce certain summonses1 to Revenue Agents and other designated persons. As Program Analysts are not among the persons delegated this authority, paragraph 9 of Delegation Order 4 would have to be amended to include those officials. Assuming paragraph 9 of Delegation Order 4 is amended to include Program Analysts, and assuming that a Program Analyst would handle a summons in the same manner a Revenue Agent handles a summons, Program Analysts should not be restricted from assuming the duties currently being performed by Revenue Agents.
If you would like assistance in obtaining an amendment to paragraph 9 of Delegation Order 4 in order to add Program Analysts to the list of persons with the specified authority to issue, serve and enforce certain summonses, please contact the Ethics & General Government Law branch.
This writing may contain privileged information. Any unauthorized disclosure of this writing may undermine our ability to protect the privileged information. If disclosure is determined to be necessary, please contact this office for our views.
Please call -------------------- if you have any further questions.
1
This authority covers the issuance of all summonses except “John Doe” summonses, and it relates to the performance of other related functions for all summonses except on a summons to a third party witness. Other related functions include serving and enforcing summonses, setting the time and place for appearance, taking testimony under oath of the person summoned, receiving and examining data produced in compliance with the summons.
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