CCA 200513026: Two businesses are outside railroad employer coverage; worker service remains unresolved
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This page covers legal advice the IRS Office of Chief Counsel wrote for IRS staff, issued in 2005, which can't be cited as precedent. Ask about your situation and see what the current Code and IRS guidance say, with citations.
Plain-English summary
The Railroad Retirement Board concluded that two businesses were not employers under the Railroad Retirement Act and Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act. After reviewing its opinion, Chief Counsel also concluded that they were not employers under the Railroad Retirement Tax Act. The memorandum reserved a separate question: given a dissent to the board's opinion, the available information did not establish whether service performed by employees of one redacted business was covered employee service under the tax act. It asked the IRS processing unit to take appropriate action.
Ruling snapshot
- Question: Were the businesses railroad employers, and was service by certain workers covered?
- Outcome: Advice given: the businesses were not employers; coverage of the specified employee service was unresolved.
- Key authorities: Railroad Retirement Tax Act; IRC § 3231.
Full text (IRS public release)
Office of Chief Counsel
Memorandum
Internal Revenue Service
Number: 200513026
Release Date: 4/1/2005
CC:TEGE:EOEG:ET1:
POSTN-161891-04
UILC: 3231.01-00
date: June 7, 2004
to: Director, Submission Processing
Cincinnati, OH
Attn: Entity Unit
from: Office of Division Counsel/Associate Chief Counsel Tax Exempt & Government Entities
subject: Railroad Retirement Tax Act Status
In accordance with the coordination procedure established between the Service and the Railroad Retirement Board (RRB), the RRB has provided us with its opinion that the following businesses are not employers under the Railroad Retirement Act and the Railroad Unemployment Insurance Act:
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We have reviewed the opinion of the RRB and, based upon the information submitted to us by the RRB, we also conclude that ------------------------------------------------------------------ -------------------- and ----------------------------are not employers under the Railroad Retirement Tax Act (Act). However, we do not have enough information, particularly in light of the dissent, to determine whether service performed by employees of -------------- -----------------------should be viewed as covered employee service under the Act. Please take the appropriate action regarding these businesses.
_____
Janine Cook-
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